Details

Positional Option Trading


Positional Option Trading

An Advanced Guide
Wiley Trading 1. Aufl.

von: Euan Sinclair

51,99 €

Verlag: Wiley
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 02.09.2020
ISBN/EAN: 9781119583523
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 240

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Beschreibungen

<p><b>A detailed, one-stop guide for experienced options traders</b></p> <p><i>Positional Option Trading: An Advanced Guide</i> is a rigorous, professional-level guide on sophisticated techniques from professional trader and quantitative analyst Euan Sinclair. The author has over two decades of high-level option trading experience. He has written this book specifically for professional options traders who have outgrown more basic trading techniques and are searching for in-depth information suitable for advanced trading.</p> <p>Custom-tailored to respond to the volatile option trading environment, this expert guide stresses the importance of finding a valid edge in situations where risk is usually overwhelmed by uncertainty and unknowability. Using examples of edges such as the volatility premium, term-structure premia and earnings effects, the author shows how to find valid trading ideas and details the decision process for choosing an option structure that best exploits the advantage.</p> <p>Advanced topics include a quantitative approach for directionally trading options, the robustness of the Black Scholes Merton model, trade sizing for option portfolios, robust risk management and more. This book:</p> <ul> <li>Provides advanced trading techniques for experienced professional traders</li> <li>Addresses the need for in-depth, quantitative information that more general, intro-level options trading books do not provide</li> <li>Helps readers to master their craft and improve their performance</li> <li>Includes advanced risk management methods in option trading</li> </ul> <p>No matter the market conditions, <i>Positional Option Trading: An Advanced Guide</i> is an important resource for any professional or advanced options trader.</p>
<p><b>Introduction xi</b></p> <p>Trading as a Process xiii</p> <p>Summary xv</p> <p><b>Chapter 1 Options: A Summary 1</b></p> <p>Option Pricing Models 1</p> <p>Option Trading Theory 4</p> <p>Conclusion 10</p> <p>Summary 10</p> <p><b>Chapter 2 The Efficient Market Hypothesis and Its Limitations 11</b></p> <p>The Efficient Market Hypothesis 11</p> <p>Aside: Alpha Decay 15</p> <p>Behavioral Finance 16</p> <p>High-Level Approaches: Technical Analysis and Fundamental Analysis 21</p> <p>Conclusion 27</p> <p>Summary 27</p> <p><b>Chapter 3 Forecasting Volatility 29</b></p> <p>Model-Driven Forecasting and Situational Forecasting 30</p> <p>The GARCH Family and Trading 33</p> <p>Implied Volatility as a Predictor 36</p> <p>Ensemble Predictions 36</p> <p>Conclusion 38</p> <p>Summary 38</p> <p><b>Chapter 4 The Variance Premium 39</b></p> <p>Aside: The Implied Variance Premium 40</p> <p>Variance Premium in Equity Indices 42</p> <p>The Implied Skewness Premium 46</p> <p>The Implied Correlation Premium 47</p> <p>Commodities 47</p> <p>Bonds 49</p> <p>The VIX 50</p> <p>Currencies 50</p> <p>Equities 50</p> <p>Reasons for the Variance Premium 51</p> <p>Insurance 52</p> <p>Jump Risk 52</p> <p>Trading Restrictions 52</p> <p>Market-Maker Inventory Risk 52</p> <p>Path Dependency of Returns 53</p> <p>The Problem of the Peso Problem 55</p> <p>Conclusion 56</p> <p>Summary 56</p> <p><b>Chapter 5 Finding Trades with Positive Expected Value 57</b></p> <p>Aside: Crowding 57</p> <p>Trading Strategies 61</p> <p>Options and Fundamental Factors 63</p> <p>Post-Earnings Announcement Drift (PEAD) 68</p> <p>Confidence Level Two 71</p> <p>The Overnight Effect 75</p> <p>FOMC and Volatility 75</p> <p>The Weekend Effect 77</p> <p>Volatility of Volatility Risk Premia 78</p> <p>Confidence Level One 80</p> <p>Earnings-Induced Reversals 80</p> <p>Pre-Earnings Announcement Drift 81</p> <p>Conclusion 82</p> <p>Summary 83</p> <p><b>Chapter 6 Volatility Positions 85</b></p> <p>Aside: Adjustment and Position ‘‘Repair’’ 86</p> <p>Straddles and Strangles 86</p> <p>Aside: Delta-Hedged Positions 93</p> <p>Butterflies and Condors 95</p> <p>Aside: Broken Wing Butterflies and Condors 99</p> <p>Calendar Spread 100</p> <p>Including Implied Volatility Skew 102</p> <p>Strike Choice 104</p> <p>Choosing a Hedging Strike 107</p> <p>Expiration Choice 109</p> <p>Conclusion 111</p> <p>Summary 111</p> <p><b>Chapter 7 Directional Option Trading 113</b></p> <p>Subjective Option Pricing 113</p> <p>A Theory of Subjective Option Pricing 115</p> <p>Distribution of Option Returns: Summary Statistics 118</p> <p>Strike Choice 120</p> <p>Fundamental Considerations 124</p> <p>Conclusion 124</p> <p>Summary 125</p> <p><b>Chapter 8 Directional Option Strategy Selection 127</b></p> <p>Long Stock 128</p> <p>Long Call 129</p> <p>Long Call Spread 130</p> <p>Short Put 131</p> <p>Covered Calls 131</p> <p>Components of Covered Call Profits 134</p> <p>Covered Calls and Fundamentals 136</p> <p>Short Put Spread 137</p> <p>Risk Reversal 138</p> <p>Aside: The Risk Reversal as a Skew Trade 141</p> <p>Ratio Spreads 142</p> <p>Conclusion 145</p> <p>Summary 145</p> <p><b>Chapter 9 Trade Sizing 147</b></p> <p>The Kelly Criterion 147</p> <p>Non-normal Discrete Outcomes 149</p> <p>Non-normal Continuous Outcomes 151</p> <p>Uncertain Parameters 154</p> <p>Kelly and Drawdown Control 158</p> <p>The Effect of Stops 161</p> <p>Conclusion 170</p> <p>Summary 170</p> <p><b>Chapter 10 Meta Risks 171</b></p> <p>Currency Risk 171</p> <p>Theft and Fraud 173</p> <p>Example One: Baring’s Bank 174</p> <p>Example Two: Yasumo Hamanaka, aka ‘‘Mr. Copper’’ 175</p> <p>Example Three: Bernie Madoff 176</p> <p>Index Restructuring 177</p> <p>Arbitrage Counterparty Risk 178</p> <p>Conclusion 179</p> <p>Summary 179</p> <p>Conclusion 181</p> <p><b>Appendix 1 Traders’ Adjustments to the BSM Assumptions 183</b></p> <p>The Existence of a Single, Constant Interest Rate 183</p> <p>The Stock Pays No Dividends 186</p> <p>Absence of Taxes 186</p> <p>The Ability to Trade and Short the Underlying 187</p> <p>Nonconstant Volatility 190</p> <p>Conclusion 192</p> <p>Summary 193</p> <p><b>Appendix 2 Statistical Rules of Thumb 195</b></p> <p>Converting Range Estimates to Option Pricing Inputs 195</p> <p>Rule of Five 196</p> <p>Rule of Three 197</p> <p><b>Appendix 3 Execution 199</b></p> <p>Example 204</p> <p>References 207</p> <p>Index 219</p>
<p><b>Euan Sinclair, PhD,</b> is an options trader and financial engineer at Hull Tactical. He holds a doctorate in theoretical physics from the University of Bristol.</p>
<p><b>Praise for <i>POSITIONAL OPTION TRADING</i></b></p> <p>"Euan Sinclair's book provides an investor with a systematic quantitative approach for using options to enhance returns. Sinclair has worked for over 25 years in the options industry with two of the most successful market making firms. Drawing from his vast experience he exposes tricks of the trade that were previously only available to professionals or exchange members."<br /><b>—Blair Hull,</b> Founder and Chairman, Hull Tactical Asset Allocation</p> <p>"This book is another excellent example of Sinclair's in-depth understanding of derivatives markets. Chapter 10 alone is worth the price of the book; it deftly explains the real-world pitfalls that one usually learns about only after suffering losses. With astute analysis, Sinclair guides his readers through the complex world of derivatives markets."<br /><b>—Arthur Duquette,</b> Partner, Bluefin Trading</p> <p>"Volatility trading is asymmetrically difficult either on the short side or on the long side. In recent years we have seen both long and short volatility shops going out of business ... Euan Sinclair manages to relay a strong message that the difference lies in finding trades with positive expected value, not with the sign of your trades. He proposes to analyze the term structure, fundamental factors, and earnings for edges. He suggests evaluating the skewness and trade sizing to monetize the edges. This book is a must-read full of knowledge for anyone working with and learning about options markets!"<br /><b>—Artur Sepp,</b> Director of Research, Quantica Capital AG</p>

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