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The Structure of the Nucleon


The Structure of the Nucleon


1. Aufl.

von: Anthony W. Thomas, Wolfram Weise

138,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-VCH
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 17.11.2010
ISBN/EAN: 9783527635047
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 303

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Beschreibungen

As the only stable baryon, the nucleon is of crucial importance in particle physics. Since the nucleon is a building block for all atomic nuclei, there is a need to analyse the its structure in order to fully understand the essential properties of all atomic nuclei.<br> After more than forty years of research on the nucleon, both the experimental and theoretical situations have matured to a point where a synthesis of the results becomes indispensable. Here, A.W. Thomas and W. Weise present a unique report on the extensive empirical studies, theoretical foundations and the different models of the nucleon. The appendices provide an extensive summary of formulae needed in practical calculations.<br> <br> From the contents: electromagnetic structure of the nucleon, weak probes of nucleon structure, deep inelastic lepton scattering on the nucleon; elements of QCD, aspects of non-perturbative QCD, Chiral Symmetry and nucleon structure, models of the nucleon
Introduction<br> ELECTROMAGNETIC STRUCTURE OF THE NUCLEON<br> Elastic Electron Scattering<br> Electromagnetic Form Factors of the Nucleon<br> Nucleon Resonances<br> Compton Scattering<br> WEAK PROBES OF NUCLEON STRUCTURE<br> Matrix Elements of the Weak Currents<br> The Axial Matrix Elements in Charged Current Neutrino Reactions<br> Beta-Decay<br> Myon Capture<br> Near Threshold Pion Electroproduction<br> Neutral Current Interactions<br> DEEP-INELASTIC LEPTON SCATTERING ON THE NUCLEON<br> The Parton Model<br> Scaling Violations<br> Sum Rules<br> Neutrino Deep-Inelastic Scattering<br> Experimental Results for Unpolarised Targets<br> Spin Dependent Structure Functions<br> Qualitative Understanding of Parton Distributions<br> ELEMENTS OF QCD<br> Basic Lagrangian<br> Feynman Rules<br> Renormalization<br> The Renormalization Group<br> Deep Inelastic Scattering: Parton Model<br> Deep Inelastic Scattering within QCD<br> ASPECTS OF NON-PERTUBATIVE QCD<br> Symmetries, Currents and Anomalies<br> Structure of the QCD Vacuum: Brief Survey<br> QCD Sum Rules<br> Lattice QCD and the Nucleon<br> CHIRAL SYMMETRY AND NUCLEON STRUCTURE<br> Chiral Effective Field Theory<br> Baryon Masses and Sigma Terms<br> Chiral Low Energy Theorems<br> Summary: The Pion Cloud of the Nucleon<br> MODELS OF THE NUCLEON<br> Survey<br> Non-relativistic Quark Models<br> Soliton Models<br> Bag Models<br> Chiral Quark Models<br> Chiral Solitons<br> Final Remarks<br> App. A Notations and Conventions<br> App. B Cross Sections for Lepton and Photon Nucleon Scattering
"... a guide to the subject rather than a comprehensive text. It is a book that would usefully sit open on the desk of all professionals in the field".<br> Gordon Baym, University of Illinois, Physics Today, June 2002
<p>Anthony W. Thomas and Wolfram Weise are the authors of The Structure of the Nucleon, published by Wiley.

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