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The Blackwell Companion to The Problem of Evil


The Blackwell Companion to The Problem of Evil


1. Aufl.

von: Justin P. McBrayer, Daniel Howard-Snyder

183,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-Blackwell
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 14.01.2014
ISBN/EAN: 9781118608012
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 528

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Beschreibungen

<p><i>The Blackwell Companion to the Problem of Evil</i> presents a collection of original essays providing both overview and insight, clarifying and evaluating the philosophical and theological “problem of evil” in its various contexts and manifestations.</p> <ul> <li>Features all original essays that explore the various forms of the problems of evil, offering theistic responses that attempt to explain evil as well as discussion of the challenges facing such explanations</li> <li>Includes section introductions with a historical essay that traces the developments of the issues explored</li> <li>Acknowledges the fact that there are many problems of evil, some of which apply only to those who believe in concepts such as hell and some of which apply to non-theists</li> <li>Represents  views from the various religious traditions, including Hindu, Jewish, Christian, and Muslim</li> </ul>
<p>Notes on contributors ix</p> <p>Preface xi</p> <p>Acknowledgments xiv</p> <p><b>Part I Problems of Evil 1</b></p> <p>1 A brief history of problems of evil 3<br /> <i>Michael W. Hickson</i></p> <p>2 The logical problem of evil: mackie and plantinga 19<br /> <i>Daniel Howard-Snyder</i></p> <p>3 A new logical problem of evil 34<br /> <i>J.L. Schellenberg</i></p> <p>4 Rowe’s evidential arguments from evil 49<br /> <i>Graham Oppy</i></p> <p>5 Explanation and the problem of evil 67<br /> <i>Paul Draper and Trent Dougherty</i></p> <p>6 A carnapian argument from evil 83<br /> <i>Richard Otte</i></p> <p>7 The experience of evil and support for atheism 98<br /> <i>Jerome Gellman</i></p> <p>8 The problem of animal pain and suffering 113<br /> <i>Robert Francescotti</i></p> <p>9 Hell and the problem of evil 128<br /> <i>Andrei A. Buckareff and Allen Plug</i></p> <p>10 The problem of apparently morally abhorrent divine commands 144<br /> <i>Wesley Morriston</i></p> <p>11 God because of evil: An ad hominem argument from evil for belief in God 160<br /> <i>Marilyn McCord Adams</i></p> <p><b>Part II Theodicies 175</b></p> <p>12 A brief history of theodicy 177<br /> <i>René van Woudenberg</i></p> <p>13 Counterpart and appreciation theodicies 192<br /> <i>Justin P. McBrayer</i></p> <p>14 Free will and soul-making theodicies 205<br /> <i>Daniel Speak</i></p> <p>15 The connection-building theodicy 222<br /> <i>Robin Collins</i></p> <p>16 Best possible world theodicy 236<br /> <i>Hud Hudson</i></p> <p>17 Providence and theodicy 251<br /> <i>Thomas P. Flint</i></p> <p>18 A christian theodicy 266<br /> <i>Laura W. Ekstrom</i></p> <p>19 Toward an Indian theodicy 281<br /> <i>Purushottama Bilimoria</i></p> <p>20 Earth’s epistemic fruits for harmony with God: an Islamic theodicy 296<br /> <i>Mohammad Ali Mobini</i></p> <p>21 On constructing a Jewish theodicy 309<br /> <i>David Shatz</i></p> <p>22 Feminism and the problem of evil 326<br /> <i>Beverley Clack</i></p> <p>23 Process theism and theodicies for problems of evil 340<br /> <i>James A. Keller</i></p> <p>24 Theodicy in a vale of tears 349<br /> <i>Evan Fales</i></p> <p>25 Antitheodicy 363<br /> <i>N.N. Trakakis</i></p> <p><b>Part III Skeptical Responses 377</b></p> <p>26 A brief history of skeptical responses to evil 379<br /> <i>T.M. Rudavsky</i></p> <p>27 Peter van Inwagen’s defense 396<br /> <i>Meghan Sullivan</i></p> <p>28 A defense without free will 411<br /> <i>Derk Pereboom</i></p> <p>29 Skeptical theism, CORNEA, and common sense epistemology 426<br /> <i>Thomas D. Senor</i></p> <p>30 The moral skepticism objection to skeptical theism 444<br /> <i>Stephen Maitzen</i></p> <p>31 The global skepticism objection to skeptical theism 458<br /> <i>Ian Wilks</i></p> <p>32 Theistic objections to skeptical theism 468<br /> <i>David O’Connor</i></p> <p>33 Skeptical theism and the “too much skepticism” objection 482<br /> <i>Michael C. Rea</i></p> <p>Index 507</p>
<p><b>Justin P. McBrayer</b> is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Fort Lewis College, Colorado. He has authored numerous papers in philosophy of religion and ethics, including “CORNEA and Inductive Skepticism” (2009), “Skeptical Theism” (2010), “A Limited Defense of Moral Perception” (2010), “Skepticism about the Argument from Divine Hiddenness” (2011), and “Christianity, Homosexual Sex, and Sexism” (2012).</p> <p><b>Daniel Howard-Snyder</b> is Professor of Philosophy at Western Washington University. He is co-author of <i>The Power of Logic</i> (2013, 5th Ed.), and editor or co-editor of various publications including <i>The Evidential Argument from Evil</i> (1996), <i>Faith, Freedom, and Rationality</i> (1996), and <i>Divine Hiddenness: New Essays</i> (2002).</p>
<p>The possibility that God exists, together with the apparent existence of a great deal of evil, raises a wide range of vexing problems and questions, the most central of which can be expressed as follows: "If the world was created by a perfectly good and perfectly powerful God, why does it contain so much evil?" <i>The Blackwell Companion to the Problem of Evil</i> presents a collection of original essays contributed by established and emerging scholars who clarify and evaluate various problems of evil and arguments from evil. Initial chapters outline and classify myriad problems of evil—some of which arise only for theists, others only for non-theists. Subsequent essays offer various explanations and justifications for evils that exist in our world, including appeals to free-will, character-formation, and others. A final section explores the epistemic ramifications of arguments from evil, including skepticism about our ability to distinguish whether evils in the world actually serve a greater purpose. Consideration of the topic from four religion-specific theodicies—Hindu, Christian, Muslim, and Jewish—introduces various viewpoints and perspectives on the problem of evil. Provocative and timely, <i>The Blackwell Companion to the Problem of Evil</i> represents an invaluable scholarly contribution to the latest thinking on the most serious objection to the existence of an omnipotent and benevolent higher power.</p>
<p>“This volume is an outstanding and comprehensive collection of essays of high quality on aspects of one of the greatest problems in intellectual history: The Problem of Evil. The editors have covered the usual territory well, and they have also included essays that broaden the scope of the book considerably. Highly recommended.”</p> <p>—John Martin Fischer, University of California, Riverside</p> <p>"An impressive list of contributors, writing from a variety of perspectives. The volume nicely summarizes the history of the field and advances the discussion with some superb, groundbreaking work."</p> <p>—Thomas M. Crisp, Biola University</p> <p>“The editors, Justin McBrayer and Daniel Howard-Snyder, are to be congratulated on this stimulating, balanced and comprehensive collection. It is a first-rate resource both for students and for researchers.”</p> <p>—Peter Forrest, University of New England</p> <p>"This splendid collection of essays both represents important recent developments and breaks new ground. Theologians as well as philosophers will appreciate this resource for what it is: the best one available."</p> <p>—Thomas H. McCall, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School</p>

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