Field Manual for Small Animal Medicine

Edited by

Katherine Polak

Four Paws International

Ann Therese Kommedal

AniCura Dyresykehus Stavanger, AWAKE International Veterinary Outreach, WSAVA Animal Welfare and Wellness Committee, International Companion Animal Management Coalition

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This textbook is dedicated to the dogs and cats around the world that we share our lives with, who provide us with companionship, protection, and service; and to the veterinarians, volunteers, and caretakers who dedicate their lives to keep them safe and healthy, no matter the circumstance.

List of Contributors

Valerie A.W. Benka, MS, MPP

Alliance for Contraception in Cats & Dogs

11145 NW Old Cornelius Pass Rd., PortlandOR 97231, USA

Lori Bierbrier, DVM

American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals

424 East 92nd Street, New York, NY 10128, USA

Jennifer Bolser, DVM

International Veterinary Consultant

Qijiayuan Diplomatic Compound

9 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang District

Beijing 100600

China

Amie Burling, DVM, MPH, DACVPM, DABVP (Shelter Medicine Practice)

University of Missouri

College of Veterinary Medicine

900 E. Campus Dr., Columbia, MO 65211, USA

Hillary Causanschi, VMD

Bucks County Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals

60 Reservoir Road, Quakertown, PA 18951, USA

Cynthia Delany, DVM

Koret Shelter Medicine Program

University of California Davis

1 Shields Avenue, CCAH, Davis, CA 95616, USA

and

California Animal Shelter Friends

34511 State Highway 16, Woodland, CA 95695, USA

Brian A. DiGangi, DVM, MS, DABVP (Canine & Feline Practice, Shelter Medicine Practice)

ASPCA

PO Box 142275, Gainesville, FL 32614, USA

Joshua S. Eaton, VMD, DACVO

School of Veterinary Medicine, Ocular Services on Demand (OSOD), LLC

University of California

Davis, CA 95616, USA

Consie von Gontard

Florida State Animal Response Coalition

235 Apollo Beach Boulevard, Suite #311, Apollo Beach, FL 33572, USA

Elly Hiby, BSc, PhD

International Companion Animal Management (ICAM) Coalition, Chaired by IFAW

International Headquarters

290 Summer Street, Yarmouth Port, MA 02675 USA

Lawrence Hill, DVM, DABVP

College of Veterinary Medicine, Clinical Sciences

The Ohio State University

232 Veterinary Medical Center, 601 Vernon Tharp St., Columbus, OH 43210, USA

Mark R. Johnson, DVM

Dog Capture and Care Resources

Greenbank, WA 98253

USA

Tamara Kartal, MS

Humane Society International

2100 L St., NW Washington, DC 20037, USA

Patrick J. Kenny, BVSc, DipACVIM (Neurology) DipECVN, FHEA, MRCVS

Small Animal Specialist Hospital

Level 1, 1 Richardson Place, North Ryde Sydney, NSW 2113, Australia

Ann Therese Kommedal, DVM

AniCura Dyresykehus Stavanger AWAKE International Veterinary Outreach, Nedre

Stokkavei 12, 4023 Stavanger, Norway

Rachael Kreisler, VMD, MSCE

Midwestern University

5715 W. Utopia Rd., Glendale, AZ 85308, USA

Kate Kuzminski, DVM

Humane Society Veterinary Medical Association – Rural Area Veterinary Services (HSVMA-RAVS)

PO Box 1589, Felton, CA 95018, USA

Jennifer Landis, DVM

Animal Welfare Consultant

PO Box 74621, Phoenix, AZ 85087, USA

Natasha Lee, DVM, MSc

Asia Animal Happiness

Jalan Kerja Ayer Lama, Ampang Jaya

Ampang, Selangor 68000, Malaysia

I. Kati Loeffler, DVM, PhD, MRCVS

Community Animals Program

International Fund for Animal Welfare

290 Summer Street, Yarmouth Port, MA 02675 USA

Carolyn McKune, DVM, DACVAA

Affiliated Veterinary Specialists

Orange Park Specialty Center

Orange Park, FL 32073, USA

Laurie M. Millward, DVM, MS, DACVP

Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences

College of Veterinary Medicine

601 Vernon L. Tharp Street, Columbus, OH 43210, USA

Susan Monger, DVM

International Veterinary Consultants

Austin, TX 78757, USA

Tatiana Motta, DVM, MS

College of Veterinary Medicine, Clinical Sciences

The Ohio State University

601 Vernon Tharp St., Columbus, OH 43210, USA

Adam Parascandola

Humane Society International (Global Headquarters)

1255 23rd Street, NW, Suite 450, Washington, DC 20037, USA

Katherine Polak, DVM, MPH, MS, DACVPM, DABVP (Shelter Medicine Practice)

Four Paws International

11th Floor B, Gypsum Metropolitan Tower, 539/2 Sri Ayudhaya Road, Thanon Phaya Thai Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400 Thailand

J.F. Reece, BSc, BVSc, MRCVS

Help in Suffering

Maharani Farm

Durgapura, Jaipur 302018, Rajasthan, India

Sheilah Robertson, BVMS (Hons), PhD, DACVAA, DECVAA, DACAW, DECAWBM (WSEL), CVA, MRCVS

Lap of Love Hospice

17804 N US Highway 41, Lutz, FL 33549, USA

Andrew N. Rowan, PhD

Humane Society International

2100 L St., NW Washington, DC 20037, USA

Amanda Shelby, CVT, VTS (Anesthesia and Analgesia)

Jurox Animal Health

Avon, IN 46123, USA

Ahne Simonsen, DVM

Humane Society Veterinary Medical Association – Rural Area Veterinary Services (HSVMA-RAVS)

PO Box 1589, Felton, CA 95018, USA

Emily Walters, DVM, MS, DACVP

Antech Diagnostics

17672 Cowan

Irvine, CA 92614, USA

Acknowledgments

This manual was born out of a passion for animal welfare, veterinary outreach, and field medicine, and it truly took a village to make it happen. Providing a resource for those working in the field was only made possible by the generous contribution of knowledge and experience from numerous authors and contributors who set aside time between clinic jobs, international travel, teaching, and otherwise hectic schedules to contribute to this text.

While publications on veterinary outreach and field medicine exist, the information has remained scattered and we want to recognize Wiley Publishing for their support in the creation of a text designed to provide a comprehensive resource to those that need it most. We also want to thank the authors for helping us gather valuable material that included both peer-reviewed information and recommendations, and anecdotes based on practical experience, particularly when published literature was lacking.

We want to acknowledge the people working tirelessly to help animals and people living in limited-resourced areas who dedicate their lives, spare time, knowledge, care, and money to help improve animal welfare, veterinary training, and contribute to One Health initiatives in communities all over the world. You inspire us every day and your work, stories, questions, and compassion was what kept us going when motivation was running low after countless hours spent in front of the computer screen at home.

A special thank you to the Koret Shelter Medicine Program at the University of California Davis and Maddie's Shelter Medicine Program at the University of Florida and our mentors who helped guide us through our shelter medicine residencies when shelter medicine was neither considered popular or trendy, and who have continued to support and encourage our quests to make the world a better place for homeless and free-roaming animals. We also appreciate the support of international animal welfare charities including Humane Society International and International Fund for Animal Welfare who encouraged us to pursue this lofty endeavor back when it was merely an idea.

While editing this book, Katherine would like to personally acknowledge the many animal welfare charities throughout Southeast Asia working under extremely challenging conditions who provided daily inspiration and ongoing advice as to what materials would be most practical to include. She'd also like to thank her family who supported her international career and for their understanding when she couldn't always make it home for Christmas. A special thanks to her mother for spending countless hours assisting with editing, and undoubtedly learning a lot about field medicine along the way. Special thanks also to her colleagues and friends for their understanding of occasional tardiness and missed deadlines resulting from the preparation of this text. To her faithful dog and cat, Mangosteen Queen (มังคุด) and Grace for getting her away from the computer and onto the beautiful beaches of Thailand. To Drs. Julie Levy, Cynda Crawford, and Brenda Griffin for setting the bar so very high and supporting their resident down a unique career path. And last but certainly not least, to Dr. Claudia Baldwin, a mentor, friend, and inspiration to her and so many others.

Tess would like to thank Kate Hurley for making her think it is realistic to try and make a difference and save the world, Pixie the rottie for walking her over fields, along beaches and atop mountains, to her amazingly supportive family, friends, and colleagues for making her laugh, love, and share a lot of great memories and bubbles (may there be many more!). To Katherine for being the perfect partner in editing even across oceans. Special thanks to shelter medicine for making her heart sing, and for bringing adventure, friends, pets, and an extended family all over the world into her life.