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“The insurance industry talks a good game about InsurTech but the follow up or delivery isn’t always there. But it needs to be as this great profession of ours is facing a genuine existential crisis. Our traditional ways of working and servicing our customers are becoming increasingly irrelevant. The insurer that will survive in the long term is the one that behaves more like a retail business; pre-empts consumer demand; interacts with customers in the way they want; and views innovation and tech as an opportunity rather than a threat. So it is encouraging to see so many people engaging with the necessity for change in this book. There are many views, opinions and priorities laid out here and it is that debate that we need to bring out of print and into our daily conversations and thinking.”

Amanda Blanc, Group CEO, Axa UK

“InsurTech is on the brink of changing our industry, from the inside and the outside. Never before has it been more important to understand the ideas, trends and drivers behind the insurance digital revolution. The InsurTech Book has a big role to play in helping us build our knowledge base and expand our sense of the possible. So much of ‘the future’ is already with us in some shape or form and this book will help us build our understanding of our fast-changing insurance world.”

Huw Evans, Director General, Association of British Insurers

“In a sector with intense pressure on turnover and margins, and with hungry new players capitalised and circling ready to seize new opportunities, legacy insurance sector players are more oil tanker than yacht. Insurance is an industry where players must ‘get fit or fail’, but fitness cannot be surface deep – an oil tanker can’t simply morph into a yacht by attaching a sail to its funnel. The industry must seek, embrace and absorb change. Opportunities for competitive advantage can be brought to life by blending data from otherwise unthinkable sources which can be collectively massaged to provide underwriters with a richness of knowledge only dreamed of before. Predictive analytics can fuel predictive risk control and, in turn, predictive underwriting – calling the fire brigade before the fire has started, allowing insurers to manage risks proactively as never before. This book will challenge, and make you think.”

Julia Graham, FBCI, FCII, Chartered Insurance Risk Manager;
Deputy CEO and Technical Director, AIRMIC

“Insurance has finally woken up! It’s been 2 decades since the birth of the Internet and yet the one industry the global economy could not operate without is still so last century. But InsurTech is changing that. Shifting the focus away from legacy operations, Insurers are adopting new tech and innovative ways to engage digitally with customers and their ecosystems. The InsurTech Book is the first, definitive compendium of the rapid evolution that is touching every aspect of this global insurance industry. It’s a must read for anyone remotely interested in technology enabled insurance.”

Rick Huckstep, Chairman, The Digital Insurer

“This book is a much awaited cornerstone to holistically connecting insurance and technology. The bar is raised and a cogent precedent is set for all the existing and upcoming professionals globally, that this era is the era of InsurTech. A must read.”

Nameer Khan, Digital Strategist

“The wealth of ideas, the creativity, the new ways of working that entrepreneurs bring to the table, whether they come from the world of Tech or Insurance, is truly inspiring. Over the last few years, I have been in the front seat to witness how such partnerships can transform the industry – and it has been an exciting journey though it is only just starting. To keep moving forward and lead change, we have to publicise the work InsurTech experts are doing, along with insurers. We need to tell their stories and that of their ideas. We can’t possibly talk enough about what’s currently happening in our industry and this is why I welcome this book, a set of articles from the very minds that are making it all happen. This book will interest some, inspire others and undoubtedly will scare more!”

Paul Jardine, Chief Experience Officer, XL Catlin

“This fantastic InsurTech book brings together some of the brightest global insurance and InsurTech minds to share some of their best thought-provoking ideas and proposals. If you allow those ideas and proposals to open your imagination, these authors can magically bring great new thoughts to infiltrate your company positively and help take it to the next level. My recommendation is to let change and new ideas happen because the insurance industry is about to transform in a way that will render it unrecognizable in a few years’ time. These great InsurTech authors can help guide and inspire you through these fantastic times to come; they certainly inspired me to think further into the future.”

Spiros Margaris, Venture Capitalist and Advisor

“This important book explores InsurTech, from its definition and its current status to its future impacts. While many have predicted a digital revolution, new programming routes such as blockchain (supporting and enhancing trust and the ability to fully use and apply data) have transformed the financial services sector in ways that most people are unaware of. The insurance industry has embarked on a process of radical transformation through creativity and sustained digital innovation, with great potential for rapid business growth – or for company failure. Only those able to grasp new opportunities will be able to reshape their mission and business model to take advantage of InsurTech innovations. That is why this book is an essential read for those leading, managing and working in the industry and those studying to enter it, if they are going not only to understand these far-reaching industry changes but also to be part of them.”

Professor Lynn Martin, Entrepreneurship and Innovation,
Anglia Ruskin University and Founder, HRI

“By 2020 we estimate that the percentage of insurance customers interacting with carriers through digital platforms will double to 80%. Clearly, insurers must embrace digitization to extend capabilities and address this future inevitability. I strongly encourage you to read this book and prepare for the future digital inevitability. It will give you insight into strategy, process, organization and technology imperatives to support improved positioning.”

William Pieroni, President and CEO, ACORD

“I had the pleasure of partnering with the Startupbootcamp InsurTech Accelerator and to run a number of mentorship programmes and events. There’s something truly rewarding about having tech folks and insurance experts around the table. This book takes you through the journey of some of the projects that are currently shaping the InsurTech scene and I am certain that you will, while reading it, experience that excitement and feel inspired to innovate.”

Hélène Stanway, Digital Leader, XL Catlin

“For many years, the insurance industry has remained at a standstill. InsurTechs have appeared out of the blue and are revolutionizing the way insurance companies work. The rationale behind such a change is based on major drivers, including the advent of new technologies and evolving consumption patterns and customers’ needs; requesting real-time and on-demand ways of doing things. Insurance learns very fast and will certainly, in the near future, reshape and transform itself as the new standard of InsurTech. This book guides you, in a very smart way, through different aspects of InsurTech and prepares you for the future trends.”

Sylvain Theveniaud, Allianz Accelerator, Founder and MD

“In 2014 through my work at AXA, I realized that there was a new market emerging called InsurTech, and called it as such. Three years on, the most innovative ideas in InsurTech are still at seed stage because InsurTech investing is still in its earliest days, or 2 to 5 years behind Fintech in terms of timeline and investing trends. Despite suffering from an early stage equity gap, InsurTechs are continuously coming to market with very interesting products, platforms and propositions to address fundamental issues within the fabric of Insurance, enabling insurers to partner and enter new markets. For those of you still wondering why InsurTech is happening right now and looking to grasp some of the key trends affecting the insurance industry, I would urge you to read this book.”

Minh Q. Tran, Managing Partner and Co-Founder, Proptech Capital

“Insurers and the whole insurance value chain has woken up to what digital related services and products can do for them and their customer. However, this desire for change has not permeated through to all layers within insurers and significant resistance remains to changing processes for new product development, new partnerships, new claims methods, and new data techniques. While this is understandable in that no-one wants their cozy lives disrupted, the reality is that there is no alternative. It really is, adapt the new or face an uncertain or terminal future. This book outlines, from a variety of perspectives, the nature of these changes. It provides a broad primer for those who are central drivers of the needed changes but also a rallying cry to get on with the job. Insurance is lucky in that it does have money and the capability – all it lacks is time. This book is all about ‘hurry-up’.”

Rob Wirszycz, Executive Chairman, Questers Group and Chairman, RightIndem

“InsurTech is rising and will irrevocably transform the insurance industry, forcing incumbents to adapt. But to adapt we first need to know and understand the ecosystem – which is why The InsurTech Book is required reading. Ecosystems matter. Partnerships are the key. It’s the future of insurance. The book understands that the InsurTech startups are the agent of change needed in transforming our business models. For me, the interoperability of the incumbent is key, both the interoperability of the tech stack but also the interoperability of our industry’s talent.”

Zia Zaman, Chief Innovation Officer, MetLife Asia

The InsurTech Book

The Insurance Technology Handbook for Investors, Entrepreneurs and FinTech Visionaries



Edited by

Sabine L. B. VanderLinden

Shân M. Millie

Nicole Anderson

Editor in Chief

Susanne Chishti

Wiley Logo

Preface

The FinTech Book – the first globally crowdsourced book on the financial technology revolution – was published by Wiley in 2016 and has become a global bestseller. It exceeded all our expectations, and, in the meantime, the book is available in five languages across 107 countries both in paperback, e-book, and as an audiobook. More than 160 authors from 27 countries submitted 189 abstracts to be part of the book. About 50% of all contributors were chosen to write for the final book. When we launched The FinTech Book during 2017 across the world, our authors and readers had many opportunities to meet in person, sign the books together at global book launch events, and deepen our FinTech friendships worldwide.

In 2017 we decided to extend our FinTech Book Series by writing three new books on how new business models and technology innovation will change the global asset management and private banking sector (“WealthTech”), the insurance sector (“InsurTech”), and regulatory compliance (“RegTech”). We followed our approach of crowdsourcing the best experts for you to give you the most cutting-edge insight into the changes unfolding in our industry.

The InsurTech Book is the first book taking this approach globally – a book that provides food for thought to FinTech newbies, pioneers, and well-seasoned experts alike. Let me introduce you to our contributors and authors.

The reason we decided to reach out to the global FinTech and InsurTech communities in sourcing the book’s contributors lies in the inherently fragmented nature of the field of Financial Technology applied to insurance globally. There was no single author, group of authors, or indeed region in the world that could cover all the facets and nuances of InsurTech in an exhaustive manner. What is more, by being able to reach out to a truly global contributor base, we not only stayed true to the spirit of FinTech and InsurTech, making use of technological channels of communication in reaching out to, selecting, and reviewing our would-be contributors, we also made sure that every corner of the globe had the chance to have its say. Particularly those that have very distinct views as to where InsurTech is going and the unique challenges it faces due to the inherent building blocks on which insurance grew. Thus, we aimed to fulfil one of the most important purposes of The InsurTech Book, namely to give a voice to those that would remain unheard and to spread that voice to an international audience. We have immensely enjoyed the journey of editing The InsurTech Book and sincerely hope that you will enjoy the journey of reading it, at least as much.

More than 250 authors from 25 countries submitted 244 abstracts to be part of the book. We asked our global FinTech and InsurTech communities for their views regarding which abstracts they would like to have fully expanded for The InsurTech Book. Out of all these contributors, we selected 75 authors who have been asked to write their full article, which has now been included in this book. We conducted a questionnaire among all our selected authors to gain greater insight into their background and expertise. More than 70% of our authors have postgraduate university degrees (see Table 1) and strong domain expertise across many fields (see Table 2), and 77% of our authors had their articles published before.

Table 1: What is the highest educational qualification of our 75 authors?

Bar graph shows nearly 1 percent of authors have high school degree, 25 percent have undergraduate university degree, and 74 percent have postgraduate university degree.

Table 2: List all areas in which our authors have domain expertise; multiple choices were possible

Bar graph shows percentage of retail, investment and private bankings, asset management, insurance, regulation, risk management, cyber security, enterprise innovation, block chain, data analytics, artificial intelligence, IoT, cryptocurrencies, and platform business models.

Tables 3 and 4 show that 35% of our authors are entrepreneurs working for InsurTech startups (many of them part of the founding team), 40% come from established financial and technology companies, and another quarter from service providers such as consulting firms or law firms servicing the financial services and insurance sectors.

Table 3:Authors selected the type of company they are working in

Bar graph shows shares of startup, established financial services company, established technology company, and service provider as nearly 36, 24, 16, and 24 percent respectively

Table 4: Size of companies our authors work for

Bar graph shows percentage of companies with size 1 to 5 people as nearly 22 percent, 6 to 50 as 36 percent, 51 to 100 as 10 percent, 101 to 1000 as 10 percent, and more than 1001 as 22 percent.

More than a fifth of our authors work for startups with up to five people and another 35% for startups/small or medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) up to 50 people. Twenty-two percent of our authors are employed by a large organization of more than 1,000 employees.

In summary, we are very proud of our highly qualified authors, their strong expertise, and passion for InsurTech by being either entrepreneurs or often “intrapreneurs” in large established organizations who all are committed to playing a significant role in the global FinTech and InsurTech revolution. These remarkable people are willing to share their insights with all of us over the next pages.

Thus, this project would not have been possible without the dedication and efforts of all contributors to The InsurTech Book (both those who submitted their initial abstracts for consideration by the global FinTech community, as well as the final authors whose insights you will be reading shortly). In addition, we would like to thank our editors at Wiley whose guidance and help made sure that what started off as an idea, you are now holding in your hands.

Finally, I would like to thank the fantastic editors, Sabine VanderLinden, Shân M. Millie, and Nicole Anderson. Editing a crowdsourced book naturally takes several months and it was always a pleasure to work with their strong domain expertise and vision for the future of InsurTech globally!

Susanne Chishti

Co-Founder, The FinTech Book Series

Editor in Chief, The InsurTech Book

CEO and Founder FINTECH Circle and the FINTECH Circle Institute

Twitter: @SusanneChishti @FINTECHCircle @InsurTECH_Book

LinkedIn: FINTECH Circle Group