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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
ISBN 978-1-119-46024-4
Metal-organic Frameworks (MOFs) are the class of promising materials which have attracted a tremendous amount of attention in the recent decades. MOFs are regarded as a subclass of coordination polymers (CP) which are constructed by self-assembly of metal ions or metal clusters linked together by organic ligands containing multiple binding sites oriented with specific angularity generating structures with permanent porosity, high specific surface area and tunable topology. Possessing the merits of alternative structural tailorability and functionality, make them appropriate for different potential applications such as gas adsorption and separation, catalysis, biomedical applications, sensing, host guest induced separation and etc.
Pillar-layered MOFs are among the most studied research area related to inorganic polymers. Investigating their properties and application as a multi donor 3-D porous frameworks is of interest. Modifying pillar moieties as a third building blocks of pillar-layered MOFs, together with metal nodes and oxygen donor linkers, can enhance controlling structure assembly and lead to specific properties into obtained structures. The structure of a pillar can be easily modified which causes better design of desired structural topology and pore environment. An overview on structural properties of this branch of MOFs is done in this book which can be useful for better understanding their properties and fabrication of new advanced structures.
Lida Hashemi and Ali Morsali
Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University,
Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
January 2019
| 1,2-H2BDC | 1,2- benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| 1,3-bib | 1,3-bis(1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzene |
| 1,4-bdc-NH2, NH2-BDC, H2atpa | 2-minoterephthalic acid, 2-amino-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| 1,4-bib (1,4-bbi) (bimb)(biim-4) | 1,4-bis(imidazol)butane or 1,1′(1,4-butanediyl)bis(imidazole) or 1,4-di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)butane or 1,4-bis(imidazol-1′-yl)butane or 1,1′-(1,4-butanediyl)bis(imidazole) |
| 1,4-bib (dib) (dip) (BIP) | 1,4-bis(1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzene or 4,4′-bis(imidazol-1-yl)phenyl |
| 1,4-ndc | 1,4-naphthalenedicarboxylate |
| 1,4-pdaa | 1,4-phenylenediacetic acid |
| 1,6-bih (bimh) | 1,6-bis(imidazol-1-yl)hexane |
| 2,2/,3,3/-odpda | 2,2/,3,3/-oxydiphthalic dianhydride |
| 2,2/,3,3/-tdpda | 2,2/,3,3/-thiodiphthalic dianhydride |
| 2,2′-bipy | 2,2′-bpyridine |
| 2,5 -bptz (bpt) | 2,5 -bis(pyrid-4-yl)1,3,4-thiadiazole |
| 2,5-pydc | pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid |
| 2,6-H2bptp | 2,6-bis(3-(pyrid-4-yl)-1,2,4-triazolyl)pyridine |
| 2,6-H2pydc | 2,6-pyridine dicarboxylic acid |
| 2F-4spy | 2′-fluoro-4-styrylpyridine |
| 2-PyBIm | 2-(2-pyridyl)benzimidazole |
| 3 -abpt (3-bpt) | 4 -amino-3,5-bis(3-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole |
| 3 –bpcb | N,N′-bis(3-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,4-benzene |
| 3 –PYTZ | 3,6 -bis(pyridin-3-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine |
| 3,3′-bpt | 3-(5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) pyridine |
| 3,3′-dmbpy | 3,3′- dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridine |
| 3,3′-tmbpt | 1-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) methyl)-3,5- bis(3-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole |
| 3,4′-bpdc | biphenyl-3,4′-dicarboxylate |
| 3,4′-tmbpt | 1-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) methyl)-3-(3- pyridyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole) |
| 3,5-daba | 3,5-diaminobenzoate |
| 3,5-PDC | 3,5-pyridinecarboxylate |
| 3-bpah | N,N′-bis(3-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,2-cyclohexane |
| 3-bpdb (3-bpmh) (3-bpd) | 1,4-bis(3-pyridyl)-2,3- diaza-1,3-butadiene |
| 3-bpdh | 2,5-bis-(3-pyridyl)-3,4-diaza-2,4-hexadiene |
| 3-bpmp | 3-bis(3-pyridylmethyl)piperazine |
| 3-dpba | N,N′-di(3-pyridyl)butanediamide |
| 3-dpha | N,N′-bis(3-pyridyl)adipamide or N,N′-di(3-pyridyl) hexanedioicdiamide |
| 3-dppa | N,N′-bis(3-pyridyl)malonamide or N,N′-di(3-pyridyl)propanediamide |
| 3-dppia | N,N′-bis(3-pyridyl) heptandiamide or N,N′-di(3-pyridyl(pimelicdiamide |
| 3-dpsea | N,N′-di(3-pyridyl)sebacicdiamide |
| 3-dpyh | N,N′-di(3-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,6-hexane |
| 3-pina | N-(3-pyridyl)-isonicotinamide |
| 3-pna | N-(pyridin-3-yl)nicotinamide |
| 3-ptz | 3-pyridyltetrazoles |
| 4,4′-ADB, AzDC | azobenzene- 4,4′-dicarboxylica acid, 4,4′-(diazene-1,2-diyl) dibenzoic acid |
| 4,4′-bibp | 4,4′-bis(benzimidazol)propane |
| 4,4′-bipy | 4,4′-bpyridine |
| 4,4′-bpt (bpt) | 4,4′-(1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diyl) dipyridine or 1H-3,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole |
| 4,4′-DIB (bibm) (bpim)(4,4′-bimbp) (bimb) (bibp)(dibp) | 4,4′-di (1H-imidazole-1-yl)-1,1′-biphenyl |
| 4,4′-tmbpt | 1-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl)-3,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole |
| 4-bmbpd | N,N′-bis(4-methylenepyridin-4-yl)-1,4-benzenedicarboxamide |
| 4-bpah | N,N′-bis(4-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,2-cyclohexane |
| 4-bpdh | 2,5-bis-(4-pyridyl)-3,4-diaza-2,4-hexadiene |
| 4-bpmb | N1,N4-bis-((pyridin-4-yl)methylene) benzene-1,4-diamine or N,N′-bis-(4-pyridylmethylene)-1,4-benzenediamine |
| 4-bpmh (4-bpdb) (bphz)(azpy) | trans 4,4′-azobispyridine or N,N-bis-pyridine-4-ylmethylene-hydrazin, 1,2-bis-(4-pyridylmethylene)hydrazine |
| 4-Br-H2ip | 4-bromobromoisophthalic acid |
| 4-nbpy (4-bpmn) | Bis-pyridin-4-ylmethylene-naphtalene-1,5-diamine |
| 4-pina | N-(4-pyridyl)-isonicotinamide |
| 4-pna | N-(4-pyridyl)-nicotinamide |
| 4-ptz (4-H-ptz) | 4-pyridyltetrazole |
| 5-Br-H2ip | 5-bromoisophthalate |
| 5-iipa | 5-iodo-isophthalic acid |
| 5-OH-H2bdc, H2hip | 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid |
| 9Meade | 9-methyladenine |
| Abimb | 2-amine-4,4′-bis(1-imidazolyl)-bibenzene |
| Adb | anthracene-1,5-dicarboxylic acid |
| Apyr | 2-amino-pyrazine |
| Asp | Aspartic acid |
| azpy (abpy) (azbpy) (azopy) (dpa) (pdp) (dpd) | 4,4′-azopyridine or 4,4′-azobis (pyridine) or 1,2-di(pyridin-4-yl) diazene or 4- ((E) - 4 - pyridinylazo) pyridine or dipyridine-4-yl-diazen |
| Atz | aminotetrazole or 5-amino-1H-tetrazole |
| Bbp | 1,3-bis(benzimidazol)propane |
| Bdc | terephthalic acid, 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| BDC-Br | 2-bromo-1,4- benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| BDC-Cl2 | 2,5 dichloro-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| BDC-OH | 2-hydroxy-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| Beb | 1,4-bis(2-ethylbenzimidazol-1-ylmethyl) benzene |
| Betib | 1,4-bis(2-ethyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl) butane |
| Bhep | 1,4-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine |
| bib (dmib) | 1,4-bis(1-imidazol-yl)-2,5-dimethyl benzene |
| BIDPE | 4,4/-bis(imidazol-1-yl)diphenyl ether |
| biim-2 (bie) | 1,1′-(1,2-ethyl)bis(imidazole) or 1,2-bis(imidazol-1-yl)ethane |
| Bimx | 1,4-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene |
| Bip | 1,5-bis(imidazole-1-yl)pentane |
| Bisopib | 1,4-bis(2-isopropyl-1Himidazol-1-yl)butane |
| Bmb | 1,4-bis(2-methylbenzimidazol-1-ylmethyl) benzene |
| BME-bdc | 2,5-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)-1,4-benzene-dicarboxylate |
| bmib (bib) (bmeib) | 1,4-bis(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)butane or bis(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)butane |
| bmix (4,4′-bmib) (pbmeix) | 1,4-bis(2-methylimidazol-1-ylmethyl)-benzene or 4,4′-bis (2-methylimidazol- 1-yl)benzene |
| BODC | Bicycle)2,2,2(octane-1,4-dicarboxylate |
| Bpa | N,N′-bis(picolinamide)azine |
| bpb (bpbenz) (pbyb) (dpb) | 1,4 -bis(4-pyridyl)benzene or 1,4-di(pyridine-4-yl)benzene |
| bpbix (bimb) (bmb) (bpim) | 4,4′-bis((1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl) biphenyl or 4,4′-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)bibenzene or 4,4′-di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)biphenyl |
| Bpbp bpda (HBPPA) (bpta) | 5,5′-bis(4-pyridyl)-2,2′-bithiophene N,N′-bis(4-pyridinyl)-1,4-benzenedicarboxamide or N,N′-bis-(4-pyridyl)phthalamide |
| Bpdab | 1,2-bis(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)diazene |
| Bpdc | 4,4′-biphenyldicarboxylic acid |
| Bpeb | 1,4-bis)2-(4-pyridyl)etheny) benzene |
| Bpfb | N,N′-bis(4-pyridylformamide)-1,4-benzene or N,N′-(1,4-phenylene) diisonicotinamide |
| Bpfn | N,N -bis-(4-pyridylformamide)-1,5-naphthalenediamine |
| Bphy | 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)hydrazine |
| BPnDC | benzophenone 4,4/-dicarboxylic acid |
| bpt (dpta) (4-abpt) | 4 -amino-3,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole or 3,5-di(pyridin-4-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine |
| BPTC | 3,3′,4,4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylate |
| bpydbH2 | 4,4′-(4,4′-bipyridine-2,6-diyl) dibenzoic acid |
| bpz (Me4bpz) | 3,3′-5,5′-tetramethyl-4,4′-bipyrazole |
| Br-iptH2 | 5-(bromomethyl)-isophthalic acid |
| bta3- | benzene-1,3,5-triacetate |
| Btb | benzene-1,3,5-tribenzoate |
| btb (btab) | 1,4-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butane |
| btbp (btp) (btmb) | 4,4′-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) biphenyl |
| Btec, H4pyro, H4pma | benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate, pyromellitic acid |
| Btmx | 1,4-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene |
| BTPA | bis(4-(1H- 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl) amine |
| btre (bte) | 1,2-bis(1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)ethane |
| Btx | 1,4-bis(1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)benzene |
| btx (bbtz) (btb) (btrb) | 1,4-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) benzene |
| Ceta | Bicycle)2.2.2(oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylate |
| dabco (Ted) (DBO) | 1,4- diazabicyclo(2.2.2)octane |
| DA-H2P | 5,15-di(4-pyridylacetyl)-10,20-diphyenyl) porphyrinato |
| datz (datrz) | 3,5-damino-1,2,4-triazole |
| Dbds | 4,4′-dipyridyldisulfide |
| DBrBDC | 2,5-dibromo-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate |
| DFD | 9,9-dipropylfluorene-2,7-dicarboxylate |
| Dia | 9,10-bis (1H-imidazol-1-yl) anthracene |
| dipytz (bpt) (bpta) (DPT)(4-PYTZ) | di-3,6-(4-pyridyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine) or 3,6-di(4-pyridyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine or 3,6-bis(pyridin-4-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine |
| DMBDC | 2,5-dimethyl-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| DMBDC | 2,5-dimethoxy-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate |
| dmbpy (2,2′-dmbpy) | 2,2′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyriine |
| Dmpz | N,N′-dimethylpiperazine |
| Dmpzb | 1,4-bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butane |
| Dmpzh | 1,6-bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)hexane |
| Dmtrz | 3,5-dimethyl-1H, 1,2,4-triazolate |
| Dnpdc | 2, 2′-dinitrobiphenyl-4,4′-dicarboxylate |
| Doa | 1,4-dioxane |
| Dpa | di(pyridin-4-yl)amine or 4,4′-dipyridylamine |
| DPBT | 4,7di(4-pyridyl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole |
| DPEA (bpe) (bpea) (bpa) | 1,2-di(pyridin-4-yl)ethane or 1,2 bis(4-pyridyl)ethane |
| DPEE (bpe) (dpe) (bpee) (dipy) | 1,2-di(pyridin-4-yl)ethylene or 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene or 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene, 1,2-trans-bis(4-pyridyl) ethane |
| DPG (dpyg) | 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)-1,2-ethanediol or 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)-glycol |
| DPMNI (DPNDI) (DPNI)(PNMI) | N,N′-di(4-pyridyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxydiimide |
| DPP (bpp) (dpp) (tmdpy) (tbpy) | 1,3-di (pyridine-4-yl) propane or 1,3-bis (4-pyridyl)-propane, 4,4′-trimethlyene dipyridine |
| dps (dpys) | 4,4′-dipyridylsulfide |
| Dstc | 3,3/,4,4/-diphenylsulfonetetracarboxylate |
| Dtb | 1,3-di-(1,2,4-triazole-4-yl)benzene |
| FDA | furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid |
| F-H2P | 5,15-dipyridyl-10,20-bis-(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin |
| FMA, H2fum | fumaric acid |
| fu-bdc | Functionalized bdc |
| H2ADA | 1,3-adamantanediacetic acid |
| H2ADC | 1,3-adamantanedicarboxylic acid |
| H2adc | anthrancene-9,10-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2adi, H2adip | adipic acid |
| H2AIP | 5-aminoisophthalic acid |
| H2aza | azelaic acid |
| H2bcp | 1,3-bis(4-carboxy-phenoxy) propane |
| H2bcpb | 3,5-bis(3-carboxyphenyl)pyridine |
| H2BDA | (R)- 1,1/-binaphthyl-2,2/-dihydroxy-5,5/-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2BDC, 1,4-bdc, | terephthalic acid, 1,4- |
| H2tp, tpa | benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| H2bpdado | 2,2′-bipyridine-3,3′-dicarboxylate-1,1′-dioxide |
| H2bpdc | biphenyl- 2,4-dicarboxylate |
| H2bpea | biphenylethene-4/,4-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2btca | benzotriazole-5-carboxylate acid |
| H2btdc | 2,2/- -5,5/-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2camph | (+)-camphoric acid, D-camphor acid |
| H2cca, CNC | 4-carboxycinnamic acid |
| H2cpds | nicotinate 6,6/-dithiodinicotinic acid |
| H2cpfa | (R)-4-(4-(1-carboxyethoxy) phenoxy)-3-fluorobenzoic acid |
| H2CPNA | 5-(4/-carboxylphenyl) nicotinic acid |
| H2cpoa | 4-carboxyphenoxy acetic acid |
| H2cpp | 3-(4-carboxyphenyl)propionic acid |
| H2cys | L-cysteic acid |
| H2dcpy | 3-(2′,5′-dicarboxylphenyl)pyridine acid |
| H2epda | 5-ethyl-pyridine- 2,3-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2FDC | 9-fluorenone-2,7-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2glu | glutaric acid |
| H2hfipbb | 4,4′(hexa-fluoroisopropylidene) bis-(benzoicacid) |
| H2ipa-CH3, H2mip | 5-methyl-isophthalic acid |
| H2ma | Malic acid |
| H2mbdc, H2ipa, 1,3-H2bdc, m-H2BDC | isophthalic acid, 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic Acid, m-phthalic acid, benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2mal | Malonic acid |
| H2MBP | 4,4′-methylene-bispyrazole |
| H2mbpdc | 2-methyl-4,4/-biphenyldicarboxylicacid |
| H2MDP | methylene bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazole) |
| H2mta | 2-(methoxycabonyl)terephthalic acid |
| H2-muco | muconic acid |
| H2nbpdc | 2-nitrobiphenyl- 4,4′-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2NDC | 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid |
| H2oba | 4,4′-oxybis(benzoic acid) |
| H2ox | oxalic acid |
| H2PA | pamoic acid |
| H2pbda | 3-pyridin-3-yloxy)benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2pdac, o-H2pda, | 1,2-phenylenediacetic acid, |
| H2pda | o-phenylenediacetic acid |
| H2pim | pimelic acid |
| H2psa | phenylsuccinic acid |
| H2pyip | 5-(pyridine-4-yl)- isophthalic acid |
| H2sba | suberic acid |
| H2sdba | 4,4′-sulfonyldibenzoic acid |
| H2SDBA | sulfone-4,4/-biphenyldicarboxylate |
| H2sea | sebacylic acid |
| H2suc, H2SA | succinic acid |
| H2tbip | 5-tert-butylisophthalic acid |
| H2tdc | thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid |
| H2TDC | triptycenedicarboxylic acid |
| H3ATTCA | 2-amino-(1,1:3,1-terphenyl)-4,4,5-tricarboxylic acid |
| H3BCPBA | 3,5-bi(4-carboxyphenoxy)-benzoic acid |
| H3BCPBA | 3,5-bi(4-carboxy-phenoxy)-benzoic acid |
| H3bcta | 4,4′,4″-(1,3,5-benzenetriyltris (carbonylimino))trisbenzoate acid |
| H3bidc | 1H-benzimidazole-5,6-dicarboxylic acid |
| H3bpta | 3,4′,5-biphenyltricarboxylic acid |
| H3BTC | 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, trimesic acid |
| H3bta | 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid |
| H3CAM | 4-hydroxypyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid |
| H3CmdcpBr | N-carboxymethyl-3,5-dicarboxylpyridinium bromide |
| H3cpia | 5-(4-carboxyphenoxy)- isophthalic acid |
| H3CPIP | 5-(4-carboxyphenoxy)isophthalic acid |
| H3cpop | 4-(4-carboxyphenoxy)phthalate acid |
| H3CTC | cis,cis-1,3,5-cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid |
| H3dpob | 3-(2′,3′-dicarboxylphenoxy)-benzonic acid |
| H3DPPA | 3-(4-hydroxyl pyridinium-1-yl) phthalic acid |
| H3IDC, Himdc | imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid, 4,5-imidazole dicarboxylate |
| H3EIDC, H3eimda | 2-ethyl-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid |
| H3mimda | 1H-2-methyl-4,5-imidazole-Dicarboxylic acid |
| H3nbta | 5-nitro-1,2,3-benzenetricarboxylic acid |
| H3OAIP | 5-oxyacetate isophthalic acid |
| H3PIA | 5-(2-carboxypyrrolidine-1-carbonyl) isophthalic acid |
| H3ppat | phosphonoacetic acid |
| H3SIP, H3sipa | 5-Sulfoisophthalic Acid |
| H3tca | tricarballylic acid |
| H3tci | tris(2-carboxyethyl)isocyanurate |
| H3TMTA | 4,4′,4″-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzene-1,3,5-triyl)tribenzoic cid |
| H4abtc | 3,3′,5,5′-azobenzenetetracarboxylic acid |
| H4adip | 5-aminodiacetic isophthalic acid |
| H4ata | 2,3,6,7-anthracenetetracarboxylic acid |
| H4bpt | 3,3′,5,5′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid |
| H4bpta | 1,1/-biphenyl- 2,2/,6,6/-tetracarboxylic acid |
| H4bptc, H4odpa | 3,3/,4,4/-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid |
| H4btca | 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid |
| H4dcpp | 4,5-di(4′-carboxylphenyl)phthalic acid |
| H4dht | 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid |
| H4dpstc | 3,3′,4,4′-diphenylsulfonetetracarboxylic dianhydride |
| H4DSBDC | 2,5-disulfonylterephthalate acid |
| H4obda | 1,4-bis(4- oxy-1,2-benzene dicarboxylic acid)benzene |
| H4ODPT | 4,4/-oxidiphthalic acid |
| H4pbta | 5,5′-phenylenebis(methylene)-1,1′-3,3′-(benzene-tetracarboxylic acid) |
| H4tptc | terphenyl-3,2//,5//,3/-tetracarboxylic acid |
| H5bpbc | biphenyl-2,4,6,3′,5′-pentacarboxylic acid |
| H6BTP | 1,3,5-Benzenetriphosphonic acid |
| H6dccpa | 3,4-di(3,5-dicarboxyl phenyl) phthalic acid |
| H6TTHA | 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine hexaacetic acid |
| Hade (ad) | 9H-purin-6-amine or adenine |
| Hatz (artz)(atz) | 1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine or 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole |
| Hbimtz | 2-(1H-tetrazol-5-ylmethyl)-1H-benzoimidazole |
| HBTA (btz) (BTAH) | 1,2,3-benzenetriazole or 1H-benzotriazole or benzotriazol |
| Hcnp-H2ipa | 5-(4-carboxy-2- nitrophenoxy) isophthalic acid |
| Hdap | 2,6-diaminopurine |
| Hdmpp | 3,5-dimethyl-4-(4′-pyridyl)pyrazole |
| Hem | 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)- morpholine |
| HET | 1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachlorobicyclo) 2.2.1(hept-5-ene-2,3- dicarboxylic acid |
| Hibpa | 4-isobutyl-α-methylphenylacetic acid |
| Hin | isonicotinic acid |
| HIPT | 5-(4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenyl)-1H-tetrazolate |
| Hmt | hexamethylenetetramine (methenamine) |
| HPBA | 4-(4-pyridyl) benzoic acid |
| Hpptp or Hpptpd | 2-(3-(4-(pyridin-4-yl)phenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)pyridine |
| Hpypz | 4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridine |
| Hpyt | 5 -(4-pyridyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol |
| HPyz | 1H-pyrazole |
| Hti (TBZ) | 4-(1H-benzo(d)imidazol-2-yl) thiazole or thiabendazole |
| Htrb | hexakis(1,2,4-triazol-ylmethy1) benzene |
| HTZ | 1H-tetrazole |
| Impy | 2,6-di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyridine |
| IP | 1-H-imidazo(4,5-f) (1,10)-phenanthroline |
| ipO | 2-hydroxyisophthalic acid |
| iso-nia | Isonicotinamide |
| Mbim | N,N′-(1,1-methyl)-bis(imidazole) |
| m-bimb (1,3-bimb) (mbix) | 1,3-bis(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)-benzene or 1,3-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene |
| Mbtz | 1,3-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) benzene |
| Mfd | 9,9-dimethylfluorene-2,7-dicarboxylate |
| m-H4bptc | biphenyl-2,3/,3,4/-tetracarboxylic acid |
| MMBDC | 2-monomethyl 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| M pbatb | 4,4′,4″,4″′-(1,3-phenylenebis (azanetriyl)tetrabenzoate) |
| Mpda | 1,3-phenylenediacetate |
| MTAZ | 5-methyl-tetrazole |
| NBzG | N-benzoyl-Lglutamate |
| NCG | N-carbamyl-L-glutamate |
| nIm | 2-nitroimidazole |
| Niox | 1,2- cyclohexanedionedioxime |
| NO2-bdc | 2-nitro-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate, 2- nitroterephthalic acid |
| NO2-bdc, H2nip | 5-nitro-1,3-benzenedicarboxylate, 5-nitroisophthalic acid |
| Obix (1,2-Bimb) | 1,2-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene |
| OH-iptH2 | 5-(hydroxymethyl)isophthalic acid |
| OPY | 4,4′-(oxybis(4,1-phenylene)) dipyridine |
| Ox | oxalic acid |
| p-bimb (bix) (BIYB) pbib (1,4-bimb) (bimx) (1,4-dimb) | 1,4-bis(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)-benzene or 4,4′-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene |
| Pbetix | 1,4-bis((2-ethyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl) methyl)benzene |
| Pbisopix | 1,4-bis((2-isopropyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene |
| Pbmb | 1,1′-(1,3-propane)bis-(2-methylbenzimidazole) |
| p-bpmp (4-bpmp) | 4- bis(4-pyridinylmethyl)piperazine or 1,4-bis(4-pyridinylmethyl) piperazine |
| p-BrPhH3IDC | 2-(p-bromophenyl)-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid |
| p-cbiaH3 | 5-(4-carboxybenzyloxy)isophthalic acid |
| PCIH | 4-pyridinecarbaldehyde isonicotinoyl hydrazine |
| Pcp | P,P/-diphenyl-diphosphinate |
| Pdoa | 2,2/-(1,3-phenylenedioxy) bis(acetate) |
| Pdpy | piperazine-1,4-diylbis(pyridme-4-ylmethanone |
| Phen | 1,10-phenanthroline |
| PPA (pi) | Piperazine |
| PTA | 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane |
| px2ampy | 1,4-bis(2-pyridylaminomethyl) benzene |
| px3ampy | 1,4-bis(3-pyridylaminomethyl) benzene |
| py3T (tpt) (4-ptz) | tris(4-pyridyl)-triazine or 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine |
| pydcH2 | pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid |
| Pyrdc, H2pydc | pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylate |
| Pyz | Pyrazine |
| Pzdc | pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylate |
| Pzta | 5-(2-pyrazinyl) tetrazole |
| R-4-bpmb | N1,N4-bis(pyridin-4-ylmethyl) benzene-1,4-diamine |
| R-4-bpmn | N1,N5-bis(pyridin-4-ylmethyl) naphthalene-1,5-diamine |
| R-GLA-Me | R-2-methylglutarate |
| S-nia | Thionicotinamide |
| Stp | 2-sulfoterephthalate |
| Tadp | 4,4′-(2H-1,2,3-triazole-2,4-diyl) dipyridine |
| TCMBT | N,N′,N″-tris(carboxymethyl)-1,3,5-benzenetricarboxamide |
| TCPB | 1,2,4,5-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)-benzene |
| TCPP | tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin |
| Tfbdc, tftpa | Tetrafluoroterephthalate, tetrafluorobenzene-1,4-dicarboxylate, 2,3,5,6- tetrafluoro-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| Tfipa | Tetrafluoroisophthalate |
| Tfsuc | Tetrafluorosuccinate |
| Tib | 1,3,5-tris(1-imidazolyl)benzene |
| Tipa | tris(4-(1H-imidazol- 1-yl)phenyl) amine |
| Tipb | 1,3,5-tris(p-imidazolylphenyl) benzene |
| Tmbdc | Tetramethylterephthalate, 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-1,4-Benzenedicarboxylic acid |
| TPB | 1,2,4,5-tetra(4-pyridyl)benzene |
| Tpcb | tetrakis(4-pyridyl)cyclobutane |
| trans-H2chdc, CDC | trans-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid |
| Trz | 1,2,4-triazole |
| Tt | tris(triazolyl)borate |
| TTPA | tris(4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1- yl) phenyl)amine |
| TTPBDA | N4,N4,N4′,N4′-tetrakis(4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl)-(1,1′-biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine |
| Ubl | 4,4’-(carbonylbis(azanediyl)) dibenzoic acid |