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Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 1

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1. Aufl.

von: Dimitri Uzunidis, Fedoua Kasmi, Laurent Adatto
139,99 €
Verlag:	Wiley
Format:	PDF
Veröffentl.:	10.06.2021
ISBN/EAN:	9781119832478
Sprache:	englisch
Anzahl Seiten:	464

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Titelbeschreibung

Innovation, in economic activity, in managerial concepts and in engineering design, results from creative activities, entrepreneurial strategies and the business climate. Innovation leads to technological, organizational and commercial changes, due to the relationships between enterprises, public institutions and civil society organizations. These innovation networks create new knowledge and contribute to the dissemination of new socio-economic and technological models, through new production and marketing methods. Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 1 is the first of the two volumes that comprise this book. The main objectives across both volumes are to study the innovation processes in today�s information and knowledge society; to analyze how links between research and business have intensified; and to discuss the methods by which innovation emerges and is managed by firms, not only from a local perspective but also a global one. The studies presented in these two volumes contribute toward an understanding of the systemic nature of innovations and enable reflection on their potential applications, in order to think about the meaning of growth and prosperity.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction xix Dimitri UZUNIDIS and Fedoua KASMI Chapter 1. Economy – Innovation Economics and the Dynamics of Interactions 1 Sophie BOUTILLIER, Vanessa CASADELLA and Blandine LAPERCHE 1.1. Introduction 1 1.2. The definition of innovation and the primacy of J.A. Schumpeter’s work 2 1.3. How can we measure innovation, in all its forms? 6 1.4. From the entrepreneur to the multiple actors of innovation 10 1.5. Innovation policies and the innovation system 14 1.6. Conclusion 18 1.7. References 19 Chapter 2. Management – Managing Innovation According to Space, Time and Matter 25 Bérangère L. SZOSTAK, Michael E. LAVIOLETTE and Thierry BURGER-HELMCHEN 2.1. Introduction 25 2.2. Managing innovation: a question of space 27 2.2.1. Delimiting and/or expanding organizational spaces 28 2.2.2. Developing links within and outside the spaces 30 2.3. Managing innovation: a matter of time 32 2.3.1. The innovation process, a long-term process 32 2.3.2. Managing innovation means managing the time for decisions 34 2.4. Managing innovation: a question of matter 35 2.4.1. The appropriation of innovation by consumers 35 2.4.2. Appropriation of innovation by the members of the organization 37 2.4.3. Capturing the value of innovation 38 2.5. Conclusion 39 2.6. References 40 Chapter 3. Agriculture – Agricultural and Food Innovations and Agro-ecological Transition 47 Ludovic TEMPLE 3.1. Introduction 47 3.2. Two centuries of agricultural revolution without “innovation” 47 3.3. The green revolutions driven by linear and technological innovation design 48 3.4. The notion of innovation in the face of agricultural and food transitions 49 3.5. Sector specificities of innovation in agriculture and food 50 3.6. Conclusion 51 3.7. References 52 Chapter 4. Anthropology – Anthropological Aspects of Innovation: Defining Benchmarks 55 Dominique DESJEUX 4.1. Introduction 55 4.2. Innovation, a total social phenomenon, between invention, diffusion and reception 56 4.3. The force of constraints or innovation as a process of insertion in a field of contradictory forces 58 4.4. Conclusion 59 4.5. References 60 Chapter 5. Business – Business Creation and Innovative Entrepreneurial Ecosystems 61 Sophie BOUTILLIER 5.1. The company, the territory and the ecosystem 62 5.2. From the business ecosystem to the entrepreneurial ecosystem: polymorphous innovation dynamics? 63 5.3. References 66 Chapter 6. Capacity – Innovation Capacities and Learning Dynamics 69 Vanessa CASADELLA 6.1. Introduction 69 6.2. Learning and innovation capacities 70 6.3. The diversity of innovation capacities 70 6.4. Capacities, innovation system and competency building 72 6.5. Conclusion 73 6.6. References 73 Chapter 7. Capital – Knowledge Capital and Innovation: Production and Use of Knowledge in Companies 75 Blandine LAPERCHE 7.1. Introduction 75 7.2. Knowledge capital: toward an understanding of the innovation process 76 7.3. Knowledge capital, tangible and intangible assets 77 7.4. Knowledge capital and knowledge management within organizations 77 7.5. Knowledge capital and open innovation 80 7.6. Conclusion 82 7.7. References 82 Chapter 8. Cluster – Innovative Cluster: Geographical and “Virtual” Proximity in the Digital Era 85 Elisa SALVADOR 8.1. Introduction 85 8.2. Innovative clusters: the matter of geographical and “virtual” proximity 86 8.3. Innovative clusters and the Internet and information and communication technologies revolution 87 8.4. Conclusion 88 8.5. References 89 Chapter 9. Collaboration – Collaborative and Open Innovation in Highly Competitive Contexts 91 Camille AOUINAÏT 9.1. Introduction 91 9.2. Literature review 93 9.2.1. History 93 9.3. Collaborative innovation and innovation ecosystems 94 9.4. Open innovation versus closed innovation 96 9.5. Conclusion 98 9.6. References 98 Chapter 10. Creativity – Creativity for Innovation: A Mutually Advantageous Relationship 101 Raphaël BARY 10.1. Introduction 101 10.2. Increasingly “creative” representations of innovation 101 10.3. Impacts on creativity of its integration in the field of innovation 103 10.4. The same shared complexity 104 10.5. References 105 Chapter 11. Cycles – The Long Cycles of the Economy and the Question of Innovation 107 Dimitri UZUNIDIS 11.1. Introduction 107 11.2. The conditions for cyclical economic development: the key role of innovation 108 11.3. Historical time and periodization of the economy 110 11.4. Conclusion 113 11.5. References 113 Chapter 12. Design – Innovative Design: The Importance of a Methodical Approach 115 Joëlle FOREST 12.1. Introduction 115 12.2. What methods should be used to cultivate disruptive innovation in the 21st century? 116 12.3. Conclusion 121 12.4. References 122 Chapter 13. Diffusion – Diffusion and Adoption Behavior of Innovations 123 Marc BAUDRY 13.1. Introduction 123 13.2. The epidemiological approach 124 13.3. The discrete choice approach 125 13.4. Public dissemination policies 126 13.5. Some extensions of the analysis: multiplicity of innovations and institutional framework 127 13.6. Conclusion 128 13.7. References 128 Chapter 14. Disruption – Disruptive Innovation and the Evolution of Competitive Relationships 131 Giovanni ZAZZERINI 14.1. Introduction 131 14.2. The disruptive innovation model 132 14.3. The innovator’s dilemma 134 14.4. References 135 Chapter 15. Ecosystem – Innovation Ecosystem: Generativity, Resilience and Power of Attraction 137 Patrick COHENDET 15.1. Introduction 137 15.2. Theoretical approaches of an innovation ecosystem 138 15.3. Main features of innovation ecosystems 139 15.4. Conclusion 140 15.5. References 141 Chapter 16. Entrepreneur – The Innovative Entrepreneur as an Actor of Economic Change 143 Sophie BOUTILLIER 16.1. Introduction 143 16.2. The entrepreneur as an actor of change 144 16.3. The evolution of the function of the innovative entrepreneur 146 16.4. References 148 Chapter 17. Financing – Financing R&D and Innovation 151 Béatrice DUMONT 17.1. Introduction 151 17.2. Information asymmetries and sources of funding 152 17.3. Reasons for funding reluctance 153 17.4. Public intervention in finance innovation 154 17.5. Venture capital 155 17.6. Conclusion 156 17.7. References 156 Chapter 18. Frugality – Frugal Innovation as Inclusive Innovation 159 Christian LE BAS and Sana KHAN 18.1. Introduction 159 18.2. Frugal innovation as a new technological paradigm 159 18.3. Case studies 160 18.4. Frugal innovation and similar approaches 161 18.5. Frugal innovation as an environmental innovation 162 18.6. Frugal innovation and sustainability 163 18.7. Drivers of frugal innovation: demand-pull and competition effects 164 18.8. Conclusion 164 18.9. References 165 Chapter 19. Future – The Future of Innovative Technologies: Between Imagination and Technological Ideology 167 Thomas MICHAUD 19.1. Introduction 167 19.2. A paradigmatic convergence 168 19.3. Technological revolution: the imagined future 169 19.4. Conclusion 171 19.5. References 172 Chapter 20. Hybridization – Hybridization of Tech-Push and Market-Pull Approaches in Innovation Processes 173 Florin PAUN 20.1. Introduction 173 20.2. Definitions of Tech-Push and Market-Pull in the implementation of innovation processes 174 20.3. The nine demand readiness level (DRL) stages 175 20.4. Hybridization and agility of innovation processes 176 20.5. DRL-TRL and its applications to the hybridization dynamics of the Tech Push and Market Pull approaches 178 20.6. Impacts of DRL-TRL 179 20.7. Conclusion 180 20.8. References 180 Chapter 21. Incentives – Incentives for Innovation: Diversity and Public–Private Combinations 183 Babacar NDIAYE 21.1. Introduction 183 21.2. The incentive for innovation and its forms 184 21.3. Diversity of applications of incentive forms 185 21.4. Conclusion 186 21.5. References 187 Chapter 22. Indicators – The Complexity of Innovation Indicators 189 Slim THABET 22.1. Introduction 189 22.2. Presentation of innovation indicators: input and output approach 190 22.3. Main limitations of innovation indicators 192 22.4. Conclusion 193 22.5. References 194 Chapter 23. Information – Information for Innovation: Strategic, Competitive and Technological Intelligence 195 Stéphane GORIA 23.1. Introduction 195 23.2. The monitoring concept 195 23.3. “Traditional” monitoring and innovation 196 23.4. The search for information and innovation 197 23.5. Creative monitoring 198 23.6. Strategic innovation monitoring 199 23.7. Conclusion 200 23.8. References 200 Chapter 24. Invention – Shared Inventions and Competitive Innovations 201 Michel VIGEZZI 24.1. Introduction 201 24.2. From invention sharing to shared invention 202 24.3. From innovation to competitive innovation 204 24.4. From societal dynamics to the links between shared inventions and competitive nnovations 205 24.5. References 207 Chapter 25. Knowledge – Knowledge Management in Learning Innovative Organizations 209 Marcos LIMA 25.1. Introduction 209 25.2. Knowledge and management 210 25.3. History of KM frameworks 211 25.4. Key KM concepts 212 25.4.1. Learning organizations 212 25.4.2. Knowledge management strategies 213 25.4.3. Knowledge management tools 214 25.5. Conclusion: perspectives for KM 214 25.6. References 215 Chapter 26. Location – Local Innovation Issues and Priorities for Public Intervention 217 Cheikh Abdou Lahad THIAW 26.1. Introduction 217 26.2. Innovation policies adapted to territories 218 xii Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 1 26.3. The territorialized priority of innovation 221 26.4. Conclusion 221 26.5. References 222 Chapter 27. Market – Market Innovation: Opening and Controlling New Markets 225 Béatrice SIADOU-MARTIN 27.1. Introduction 225 27.2. Factors that foster business innovation 226 27.3. The multifaceted nature of business innovation 228 27.4. Conclusion 230 27.5. References 230 Chapter 28. Model – Business Models for Innovation Strategies 233 Marcos LIMA 28.1. Introduction 233 28.2. A brief history of the evolution of business models 234 28.3. Types of business model innovation 236 28.4. Business model design versus business model reconfiguration 237 28.5. Business model inertia 238 28.6. BMI and competitive advantage 239 28.7. Conclusion: perspectives in BMI research 240 28.8. References 240 Chapter 29. Network – Networks and Development of Innovation Processes 243 Delphine GALLAUD 29.1. Introduction 243 29.2. Knowledge, learning and innovation network 244 29.3. Local innovation networks 246 29.4. Conclusion 247 29.5. References 249 Chapter 30. Organization – Modern Innovative Organizational Structures 251 Angelo BONOMI 30.1. Introduction 251 30.2. Organizational structures for innovation 252 30.2.1. Industrially financed R&D project system 252 30.2.2. Start-up-venture capital system 253 30.2.3. Industrial platform system 254 30.2.4. Comparison of the various organizational structures 255 30.3. Perspectives 256 30.4. References 256 Chapter 31. Paradigm – The Techno-scientific Paradigm: The Ethical Control of the Technological Progress 259 Thomas MICHAUD 31.1. Introduction 259 31.2. The controversial techno-scientific gigantism 260 31.3. Technocracy and technicism 261 31.4. Technosciences and innovation in debate 262 31.5. Conclusion 263 31.6. References 264 Chapter 32. Pattern – Linear, Interactive and Hybrid Patterns of Innovation 265 Blandine LAPERCHE 32.1. Introduction 265 32.2. The linear model of innovation 266 32.3. Towards interactive models 268 32.4. Hybridization of linear and interactive models of innovation 270 32.5. Conclusion 272 32.6. References 273 Chapter 33. Persistence – The Economic Analysis of Persistent Innovation 275 Christian LE BAS 33.1. Introduction 275 33.2. Persistent innovation: definition 275 33.3. Why is the notion of innovation persistence debatable? 277 33.4. Measurement of the phenomenon 277 33.5. Explanatory frameworks 278 33.6. Innovation persistence and the significance of economic evolution: path and past dependence 279 33.7. Conclusion 279 33.8. References 280 Chapter 34. Policy – Reinventing Innovation: From Criticisms of the Traditional Paradigm to Policy Transformation 281 Pierre-Benoit JOLY 34.1. Introduction 281 34.2. Criticisms of the central innovation paradigm 282 34.3. Transformations of innovation policies: directionality and social innovation 283 34.4. Conclusion 285 34.5. References 286 Chapter 35. Property – Intellectual Property and Innovation 287 Béatrice DUMONT 35.1. Introduction 287 35.2. IPRs: some imperfect but unmatched mechanisms 288 35.3. The multidimensional impact of protection on innovation 289 35.4. The new roles of IPRs 290 35.5. Conclusion 291 35.6. References 292 Chapter 36. Proximity – Impacts of Geographic, Organizational and Cognitive Proximities on Innovation 293 Damien TALBOT 36.1. Introduction 293 36.2. A geographical proximity that plays favorably on innovation, without being indispensable 294 36.3. Other proximities have both positive and negative effects on innovation 295 36.4. Conclusion 297 36.5. References 298 Chapter 37. Responsibility – Responsible Innovation in Corporate Strategy and Public Policy 299 Leïla TEMRI 37.1. Introduction 299 37.2. Responsible research and innovation policy 299 37.2.1. The responsibility of researchers and innovators in science and technology 300 37.2.2. Technological assessment: from autonomous technology to the social construction of techniques 300 37.2.3. Responsible research and innovation in policy 301 37.3. Responsible innovation in companies 302 37.4. Conclusion 304 37.5. References 304 Chapter 38. Revolution – Innovations and Industrial Revolution 307 Cédric PERRIN 38.1. Introduction 307 38.2. From the technical revolution to the industrial revolution: what is the history? 307 38.3. The discontinuous diffusion of innovations in the face of the techniques in use 309 38.4. When the context stimulates innovation 311 38.5. Conclusion 311 38.6. References 312 Chapter 39. Services – Defining Service Innovation 313 Céline MERLIN-BROGNIART 39.1. Introduction 313 39.2. From the specificities of services to the definitions of service innovation 314 39.3. Typologies and theoretical variations of service innovation 315 39.4. Conclusion 317 39.5. References 318 Chapter 40. Social – Social Economy and Social Innovation 319 Paul MULLER 40.1. Introduction 319 40.2. Research on social innovation in economics and management 320 40.3. Defining social innovation 320 40.4. The production of social innovations: “top-down” and “bottom-up” logics 321 40.5. The roles of social economy in the production of social innovations 322 40.6. Conclusion and issues 323 40.7. References 324 Chapter 41. Space – Innovation in Urban or Rural Spaces 327 Delphine GALLAUD 41.1. Introduction 327 41.2. A concentration of innovation in urban spaces? 328 41.3. An underestimation of the innovation of firms located in peripheral areas? 329 41.4. Conclusion 331 41.5. References 332 Chapter 42. Standardization – Standardization and Innovation Management 335 Laure MOREL 42.1. Introduction 335 42.2. Prerequisite for standards applied to innovation 336 42.2.1. What exactly is innovation? 337 42.2.2. Why do you want to manage the innovation process? 337 42.2.3. How can we manage innovation? 338 42.3. Standards applied to innovation: promoting agility 339 42.3.1. Why then have a standard on innovation management? 340 42.4. Conclusion 342 42.5. References 342 Chapter 43. Synchronization – Synchronization and Coordination of Innovation 343 Sana ELOUAER-MRIZAK 43.1. Introduction 343 43.2. Innovation networks and synchronization 344 43.3. Coordination and proximity 347 43.4. Coordination at the heart of innovative performance 348 43.5. References 349 Chapter 44. System – National Innovation System: The Primacy of Interactions Between Economic Actors 351 Vanessa CASADELLA 44.1. Introduction 351 44.2. The NIS and nature of multi-actor interactions 352 44.3. The NIS and economic development 354 44.4. Conclusion 355 44.5. References 355 Chapter 45. Tax – Taxation and Innovation: Incentives, Attractiveness and Innovation Policies 357 Olivier ESNEU 45.1. Introduction 357 45.2. Taxation and incentives 357 45.3. Taxation and attractiveness 359 45.4. Taxation and innovation policy 359 45.5. Conclusion 361 45.6. References 361 Chapter 46. Technology – Theoretical Model of Technology for Innovation 363 Angelo BONOMI 46.1. Introduction 363 46.2. Model of technology 363 46.3. Technological processes 364 46.3.1. Externality effect 364 46.3.2. Intranality effect 365 46.3.3. Ramification of technologies 365 46.3.4. Velocity of innovation 366 46.3.5. The Red Queen regime 366 46.3.6. Technology transfer and know-how 367 46.4. The process of technology innovation 367 46.5. Application of the theoretical model 369 46.6. References 369 Chapter 47. Timing – Timing of Innovation: The Central Position of the Innovative Enterprise 371 Babacar NDIAYE 47.1. Introduction 371 47.2. Foundations of the timing of innovation 372 47.3. Key elements of innovation dating 372 47.4. The enrichment of the chronological study 373 47.5. Conclusion 375 47.6. References 375 Chapter 48. Trajectory – Innovation Trajectories and Dynamic Capabilities 377 Blandine LAPERCHE 48.1. Introduction 377 48.2. Paradigms and technological trajectories: theoretical and empirical approaches 378 48.3. The company’s trajectory or the evolution path 379 48.4. Trajectory formation: dynamic capabilities and knowledge capital 380 48.5. The collective dimension of trajectories and its consequences 380 48.6. Conclusion 381 48.7. References 382 Chapter 49. User – User Innovation: Interactions Between Users and Firms in Innovation Processes 383 Francesco SCHIAVONE 49.1. Introduction 383 49.2. Motivations for user innovation 384 49.3. The role of users in innovation processes 385 49.4. The symbiosis between user innovation and manufacturer innovation 385 49.5. Conclusion 387 49.6. References 387 Chapter 50. Value – The Value of Innovations: Specificity and Evaluation Methods of Innovation 389 Marc BAUDRY 50.1. Introduction 389 50.2. Where does the value of innovations come from? 390 50.3. Methods for assessing the private value of innovations 391 50.4. The social value of innovations 393 50.5. Conclusion 394 50.6. References 395 Chapter 51. Work – Innovative Behavior at Work 397 Audrey BECUWE 51.1. Introduction 397 51.2. Organizational innovation and work behavior 397 51.3. Theoretical perspectives on work behavior 400 51.4. Conclusion 401 51.5. References 402 Chapter 52. X-Innovation – The Polymorphism of Innovation 403 Blandine LAPERCHE 52.1. Introduction 403 52.2. Terms 404 52.3. References 410 List of Authors 411 Index 415 Summary of Volume 2 421

Autorenportrait

Dimitri Uzunidis is a Professor of Political Economy and the Honorary President of the Research Network on Innovation in France. He has directed and edited several journals and collections on the study of innovation. As a specialist in change, he provides expertise for various international organizations. Fedoua Kasmi, Doctor of Economics, is currently a researcher at the University of Lorraine and a member of the Research Network on Innovation in France. Her research focuses on the analysis of the territorial innovation trajectories and the determinants of the emergence of innovative eco-milieus. Laurent Adatto is a Doctor of Economics and Management of Technology and Innovation at CNAM and a researcher and editorial manager of the Research Network on Innovation in France. His research interests include organizations? open source and open innovation strategies, standardization processes and the future of the software and ICT sectors.