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Handbook of Museum Textiles, Volume 1


Handbook of Museum Textiles, Volume 1

Conservation and Cultural Research
1. Aufl.

von: Seiko Jose, Sabu Thomas, Pintu Pandit, Ritu Pandey, Vandana Gupta

173,99 €

Verlag: Wiley
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 29.11.2022
ISBN/EAN: 9781119792260
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 416

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Beschreibungen

<b>Handbook of Museum Textiles</b> <p><b>Textiles have been known to us throughout human history and played a vital role in the lives and traditions of people. Clothing was made by using different materials and methods from natural fibers. There are different varieties of textiles, out of which certain traditional textiles, archaeological findings, or fragments are of cultural, historical, and sentimental value such as tapestries, embroideries, flags, shawls, etc. These kinds of textiles, due to their historical use and environmental factors, require special attention to guarantee their long-term stability. Textile conservation is a complex, challenging, and multi-faceted discipline and it is one of the most versatile branches of conservation.</b> <p>Volume 1 of the <i>Handbook of Museum Textiles</i> focuses on conservation and cultural research and addresses the proper display, storage, upkeep, handling, and conservation technology of textile artifacts to ensure their presence for coming generations. Spread over 19 chapters, the volume is a unique body of knowledge of theoretical and practical details of museum practices. Chapters on textile museums, the importance of cultural heritage, conservation, and documentation of textiles are covered in depth. Conservation case studies and examples are highlighted in many chapters. Management practices and guidelines to pursue a career in the museum textile field have been given due attention. The respective authors of the chapters are of international repute and are researchers, academicians, conservators, and curators in this field. <p><b>Audience</b> <p>The book is a unique asset for textile researchers, fine art scholars, archaeologists, museum curators, designers, and those who are interested in the field of traditional or historic textile collections.
<p>Preface xix</p> <p><b>1 Textile Museums: Its Importance, Objectives and Functions 1<br /> </b><i>Vandana Gupta and Mangesh S. Manekar</i></p> <p>1.1 Introduction 1</p> <p>1.2 Museum Definition and Its Existence 2</p> <p>1.3 Textile Museums and Their History 4</p> <p>1.4 Importance of Textile Museums 6</p> <p>1.4.1 Connective Value 6</p> <p>1.4.2 Collective Value 7</p> <p>1.4.3 Educative Value 10</p> <p>1.4.4 Economic Value 11</p> <p>1.5 Objectives of Textile Museum 14</p> <p>1.6 Function of Textile Museum 14</p> <p>1.7 Textile Museum and Their Future Prospects 16</p> <p>1.8 Conclusion 16</p> <p>References 16</p> <p><b>2 Textile Intangible Cultural Heritage of the World 19<br /> </b><i>Ritu Pandey, Vandana Gupta, Pintu Pandit, Kumar Rohit and Suruchi Pandey</i></p> <p>2.1 Introduction 19</p> <p>2.1.1 Ancient Textiles of the World 20</p> <p>2.2 Ancient Textiles of the World: Techniques and Historical Perspective 24</p> <p>2.2.1 Ancient Heritage Textiles—Asia and Australia 24</p> <p>2.2.1.1 Chinese Textiles 24</p> <p>2.2.1.2 Japanese Textiles 24</p> <p>2.2.1.3 Indian Textile 26</p> <p>2.2.1.4 Turkish Textiles 27</p> <p>2.2.1.5 Persian Rugs 27</p> <p>2.2.2 African Textile 28</p> <p>2.2.3 Scandinavian Textile Design 29</p> <p>2.2.4 American Textiles 30</p> <p>2.3 Role of Museum: Textile as a Part of Heritage and Culture 32</p> <p>2.4 Marketing Strategies for Museums and Conservation 33</p> <p>2.5 Conclusion 35</p> <p>References 35</p> <p><b>3 Important Woven Textile Specimens in World Museums 39<br /> </b><i>Karthika Audinet</i></p> <p>3.1 Introduction 39</p> <p>3.2 Methodology 40</p> <p>3.3 Prehistoric Textiles 42</p> <p>3.3.1 Textile Specimen 1.3.1 44</p> <p>3.3.2 Textile Specimen 1.3.2 44</p> <p>3.3.3 Textile Specimen 1.3.3 45</p> <p>3.3.4 Textile Specimen 1.3.4 45</p> <p>3.3.5 Textile Specimen 1.3.5 46</p> <p>3.3.6 Textile Specimen 1.3.6 46</p> <p>3.4 Textiles from Peru 46</p> <p>3.4.1 Textile Specimen 1.4.1 48</p> <p>3.4.2 Textile Specimen 1.4.2 48</p> <p>3.4.3 Textile Specimen 1.4.3 49</p> <p>3.4.4 Textile Specimen 1.4.4 49</p> <p>3.4.5 Textile Specimen 1.4.5 49</p> <p>3.4.6 Textile Specimen 1.4.6 50</p> <p>3.4.7 Textile Specimen 1.4.7 50</p> <p>3.5 Chinese Textiles 50</p> <p>3.5.1 Textile Specimen 1.5.1 52</p> <p>3.5.2 Textile Specimen 1.5.2 52</p> <p>3.5.3 Textile Specimen 1.5.3 53</p> <p>3.5.4 Textile Specimen 1.5.4 54</p> <p>3.5.5 Textile Specimen 1.5.5 54</p> <p>3.5.6 Textile Specimen 1.5.6 55</p> <p>3.5.7 Textile Specimen 1.5.7 55</p> <p>3.6 Textiles from the Indian Subcontinent 56</p> <p>3.6.1 Textile Specimen 1.6.1 57</p> <p>3.6.2 Textile Specimen 1.6.2 58</p> <p>3.6.3 Textile Specimen 1.6.3 58</p> <p>3.6.4 Textile Specimen 1.6.4 58</p> <p>3.6.5 Textile Specimen 1.6.5 59</p> <p>3.6.6 Textile Specimen 1.6.6 59</p> <p>3.6.7 Textile Specimen 1.6.7 59</p> <p>3.7 Textiles from Sudan, Egypt, Mali, and Ghana (North and West African Textiles) 60</p> <p>3.7.1 Textile Specimen 1.7.1 61</p> <p>3.7.2 Textile Specimen 1.7.2 62</p> <p>3.7.3 Textile Specimen 1.7.3 63</p> <p>3.7.4 Textile Specimen 1.7.4 63</p> <p>3.8 Textiles from Japan 64</p> <p>3.8.1 Textile Specimen 1.8.1 65</p> <p>3.8.2 Textile Specimen 1.8.2 65</p> <p>3.8.3 Textile Specimen 1.8.3 66</p> <p>3.8.4 Textile Specimen 1.8.4 66</p> <p>3.8.5 Textile Specimen 1.8.5 66</p> <p>3.8.6 Textile Specimen 1.8.6 67</p> <p>3.9 Textiles from Iran and Central Asia 67</p> <p>3.9.1 Textile Specimen 1.9.1 69</p> <p>3.9.2 Textile Specimen 1.9.2 69</p> <p>3.9.3 Textile Specimen 1.9.3 69</p> <p>3.9.4 Textile Specimen 1.9.4 70</p> <p>3.9.5 Textile Specimen 1.9.5 70</p> <p>3.10 Textiles from Italy and France 71</p> <p>3.10.1 Textile Specimen 1.10.1 73</p> <p>3.10.2 Textile Specimen 1.10.2 73</p> <p>3.10.3 Textile Specimen 1.10.3 73</p> <p>3.10.4 Textile Specimen 1.10.4 73</p> <p>3.11 Conclusion: Toward an Understanding of the Historic Foundations of Woven Structures 74</p> <p>References 77</p> <p>List of Museums 82</p> <p>Glossary 83</p> <p><b>4 Types of Conservation of Textiles in the Museum: Their Importance and Scope 87<br /> </b><i>K. B. Binita and B. Sunita</i></p> <p>4.1 Introduction 87</p> <p>4.2 Importance of Conservation 88</p> <p>4.3 Principles of Conservation 89</p> <p>4.3.1 Determining the Need and Laying the Foundation for Conservation 89</p> <p>4.3.2 The Conservation Assessment and Process 89</p> <p>4.3.3 Obtaining a Conservation Assessment 89</p> <p>4.3.4 Selecting an Assessor or Conservator 89</p> <p>4.3.5 The Assessment as a Planning Tool 90</p> <p>4.3.6 Conservation Collection Condition Survey 90</p> <p>4.3.7 Object Treatment 90</p> <p>4.3.8 Risk Assessment and Management 90</p> <p>4.4 Types of Textile Articles Conserved 90</p> <p>4.5 Methods of Conservation 91</p> <p>4.5.1 Preventive Conservation 91</p> <p>4.5.1.1 Climate 92</p> <p>4.5.1.2 Light 92</p> <p>4.5.1.3 Insects 93</p> <p>4.5.1.4 Microorganisms 93</p> <p>4.5.1.5 Dust, Soil, and Other Contaminants 94</p> <p>4.5.1.6 Disaster 94</p> <p>4.5.2 Curative/Interventive Conservation 95</p> <p>4.5.2.1 Surface Cleaning 95</p> <p>4.5.2.2 Vacuuming 95</p> <p>4.5.2.3 Wet Cleaning 95</p> <p>4.5.2.4 Solvent or Dry Cleaning 96</p> <p>4.5.2.5 Stabilization 96</p> <p>4.6 Storage, Display, and Handling of Museum Textiles 96</p> <p>4.7 Scope of Conservation 97</p> <p>4.7.1 Education and Knowledge Dissemination 97</p> <p>4.7.2 Lecture, Seminar, Workshops, and Research 98</p> <p>4.7.3 Photography and Publication 98</p> <p>4.8 New Approaches in Conservation 98</p> <p>4.9 Conclusion 99</p> <p>References 99</p> <p>Webliography 100</p> <p><b>5 Fashion and Textile Museums Across the Globe 101<br /> </b><i>Arpana Kamboj and Surabhi Mahajan</i></p> <p>5.1 Introduction 101</p> <p>5.2 Victoria and Albert Museum, London 103</p> <p>5.2.1 History 103</p> <p>5.2.2 Collection 104</p> <p>5.3 Fashion Museum, Bath, UK 104</p> <p>5.3.1 History 104</p> <p>5.3.2 Collection 105</p> <p>5.4 Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City 106</p> <p>5.4.1 History 106</p> <p>5.4.2 Collection 107</p> <p>5.5 Musée De La Mode Et Du Textile, France 108</p> <p>5.5.1 History 108</p> <p>5.5.2 Collection 109</p> <p>5.6 Palais Galliera, France 109</p> <p>5.6.1 History 110</p> <p>5.6.2 Collection 110</p> <p>5.6.2.1 Eighteenth Century Dress Office 110</p> <p>5.6.2.2 Nineteenth Century Ensembles Division 111</p> <p>5.6.2.3 Fashion of the Principal Half of 20th Century 111</p> <p>5.6.2.4 Haute Couture 111</p> <p>5.6.2.5 Contemporary Office 111</p> <p>5.6.2.6 Extras Office 111</p> <p>5.7 Kyoto Costume Institute, Japan 111</p> <p>5.7.1 History 112</p> <p>5.7.2 Collection 112</p> <p>5.8 Museum of Fashion Institute of Technology, New York, USA 113</p> <p>5.8.1 History 113</p> <p>5.8.2 Collection 114</p> <p>5.9 Museo Del Traje, Spain 115</p> <p>5.9.1 History 115</p> <p>5.9.2 Collection 116</p> <p>5.10 Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising, California 116</p> <p>5.10.1 History 117</p> <p>5.10.2 Collection 117</p> <p>5.11 Kent State University Museum, USA 117</p> <p>5.11.1 History 118</p> <p>5.11.2 Collection 119</p> <p>5.12 Conclusion 119</p> <p>References 119</p> <p><b>6 Documentation of Museum Textiles 123<br /> </b><i>Simmi Bhagat and Radhana Raheja</i></p> <p>6.1 Introduction 123</p> <p>6.2 Functions of Documentation 124</p> <p>6.3 Features of Documentation System 125</p> <p>6.4 Collection Management Policy 126</p> <p>6.5 Assessment Standards 128</p> <p>6.5.1 Collection Assessment 128</p> <p>6.5.2 Assessment of Objects 129</p> <p>6.6 Types of Documentation 130</p> <p>6.6.1 Written Description 130</p> <p>6.6.2 Photographic Records 131</p> <p>6.7 Formats of Documentation 136</p> <p>6.7.1 Styles of Written Documentation 136</p> <p>6.7.2 Manual and Digitized Documentation 136</p> <p>6.8 Case Study 137</p> <p>6.9 Conclusion 141</p> <p>References 141</p> <p><b>7 Ideal Storage Conditions for Museum Textiles 143<br /> </b><i>Simmi Bhagat and Kanika Sachdeva</i></p> <p>7.1 Introduction 143</p> <p>7.2 Published Standards in Museum Storage 144</p> <p>7.3 Storage Design and Architecture 145</p> <p>7.3.1 Museum Storage Building and Space Allocation 146</p> <p>7.3.2 Building Monitoring and Maintenance 146</p> <p>7.4 Environmental Conditions 147</p> <p>7.4.1 Temperature and Relative Humidity 147</p> <p>7.4.2 Light 148</p> <p>7.5 Storage Techniques 148</p> <p>7.5.1 Accession and Labeling 149</p> <p>7.5.2 Flat Storage 149</p> <p>7.5.3 Rolled Storage 150</p> <p>7.5.4 Hanging Storage 151</p> <p>7.5.5 Special Storage 152</p> <p>7.6 Safety Systems 153</p> <p>7.6.1 Location, Structural, and Physical Protection 153</p> <p>7.6.2 Perimeter Alarms 153</p> <p>7.6.3 Invigilation 154</p> <p>7.6.4 Key Security 154</p> <p>7.7 Disaster Handling 154</p> <p>7.7.1 Protecting from Fire 155</p> <p>7.7.2 Protecting from Floods 155</p> <p>7.7.3 Protecting from Pests 156</p> <p>7.7.4 Day-to-Day Maintenance 156</p> <p>7.8 Managing Dust and Dirt 157</p> <p>7.9 Pollutants 157</p> <p>7.10 Conclusion 159</p> <p>References 159</p> <p><b>8 Tools and Methods for Handling and Storage of Museum Textiles 161<br /> </b><i>Pratikhya Badanayak, Seiko Jose, Ragini Dubey and Ritu Pandey</i></p> <p>8.1 Introduction 161</p> <p>8.2 Care, Maintenance, and Handling of Museum Textiles 162</p> <p>8.2.1 General Storage Factors 162</p> <p>8.2.2 General Guideline in Handling 163</p> <p>8.3 Ideal Conditions, Temperature, Humidity 163</p> <p>8.4 Storage Units 163</p> <p>8.5 Storage Materials 164</p> <p>8.6 Tools Used in Maintenance of Museum Textiles 164</p> <p>8.6.1 Equipping the Workspace 164</p> <p>8.6.2 Housekeeping 164</p> <p>8.6.2.1 Cleaning the Collection and Environment 166</p> <p>8.6.2.2 Basic and Best Practices for Checking and Monitoring in Museum 166</p> <p>8.6.3 Materials and Supplies 167</p> <p>8.6.3.1 Handling 167</p> <p>8.6.4 Packing and Unpacking 168</p> <p>8.6.5 Moving 170</p> <p>8.6.6 Rolling and Unrolling 170</p> <p>8.7 Labeling 170</p> <p>8.8 Cleaning 171</p> <p>8.9 Dealing with Separations 171</p> <p>8.10 Tools Used for Displaying Museum Textiles 172</p> <p>8.10.1 Showcases and Galleries 172</p> <p>8.10.2 Frames 172</p> <p>8.10.3 Mannequins 173</p> <p>8.10.4 Hangers 174</p> <p>8.11 Handling During Transportation 175</p> <p>8.11.1 By Road 175</p> <p>8.11.2 By Rail 176</p> <p>8.11.3 By Sea 176</p> <p>8.11.4 By Air 176</p> <p>8.12 Handling Techniques and Conservation Practices of Ancient Textiles in Museums 177</p> <p>8.12.1 Egyptian Shroud 177</p> <p>8.12.2 Jordanian Belt 177</p> <p>8.12.3 Silk Textile 177</p> <p>8.12.4 Coptic Tapestry 178</p> <p>8.13 Conclusions 178</p> <p>References 178</p> <p><b>9 Roles and Responsibilities of Museum Professionals 181<br /> </b><i>Kanika Sachdeva</i></p> <p>9.1 Introduction 181</p> <p>9.2 History of Museums Professionals Training in India 182</p> <p>9.3 Roles in a Textile Museum 182</p> <p>9.3.1 Conservator 185</p> <p>9.3.2 Conservation Scientist 185</p> <p>9.3.3 Curator 186</p> <p>9.3.4 Collections Manager 187</p> <p>9.3.5 Registrar/Documentalist 187</p> <p>9.3.6 Historian 188</p> <p>9.3.7 Exhibition Coordinator/Designer 188</p> <p>9.3.8 Museum Education Officer 189</p> <p>9.3.9 Photographer 189</p> <p>9.3.10 Information Technologist 190</p> <p>9.3.11 Health and Safety Officer 190</p> <p>9.3.12 Security Officer 191</p> <p>9.4 Conclusion 191</p> <p>References 191</p> <p><b>10 Ancient Weaving and Dyeing Techniques 193<br /> </b><i>Hannah Dewey, Meghan Lord, Seonyoung Youn, Januka Budhathoki-Uprety and Kavita Mathur</i></p> <p>10.1 Introduction to Weaving 193</p> <p>10.2 Ancient Weaving by Geographical Region 194</p> <p>10.2.1 In the Middle East and Central Eurasia 194</p> <p>10.2.2 In Egypt 195</p> <p>10.2.3 In Greece, Italy, and Romania 196</p> <p>10.2.4 In India 198</p> <p>10.2.5 In Southeast Asia and China 199</p> <p>10.2.6 In The Americas 200</p> <p>10.3 Conclusion on Weaving Techniques 203</p> <p>10.4 Introduction to Dyes and Dyeing Technologies 203</p> <p>10.5 Ancient Dyes, Pigments, and Dyeing Technologies 203</p> <p>10.5.1 Indigoids (Indigo and Tyrian Purple) 203</p> <p>10.5.2 Quinonoids (Madder) 204</p> <p>10.5.3 Carotenoids (Saffron) 204</p> <p>10.5.4 Flavonoids 205</p> <p>10.5.5 Dihydropyran (Brazilwood and Logwood) 205</p> <p>10.5.6 Tannins 205</p> <p>10.6 Conclusion 205</p> <p>References 205</p> <p><b>11 Armours: Ancient Metallic Textiles 209<br /> </b><i>Ritu Pandey, Ragini Dubey, Pintu Pandit, Suruchi Pandey, Mukesh Kumar Sinha and Amarish Dubey</i></p> <p>11.1 Introduction 209</p> <p>11.2 Parts of Armour and Accessories 210</p> <p>11.2.1 Helmet 210</p> <p>11.2.2 Coif 210</p> <p>11.2.3 Ventail 213</p> <p>11.2.4 Mail 213</p> <p>11.2.5 Hauberk 213</p> <p>11.2.6 Gauntlet and Pauldron 213</p> <p>11.2.7 Sabatons and Greaves 214</p> <p>11.3 Armour Designs 215</p> <p>11.4 Armour Materials 215</p> <p>11.5 Metallic Costume of King Tutankhamen 217</p> <p>11.6 Conclusion 217</p> <p>References 218</p> <p><b>12 Textile Conservation in India: A Case Series 219<br /> </b><i>Deepshikha Kalsi, Elizabeth-Anne Haldane and Lynda Hillyer</i></p> <p>12.1 Introduction 219</p> <p>12.2 Internship Training in Textile Conservation at the V&A 220</p> <p>12.2.1 Condition Assessment 221</p> <p>12.2.2 Case Study: Conservation of a Painted and Dyed Cotton Chintz Appliqué Panel 221</p> <p>12.2.3 Condition Assessment 222</p> <p>12.2.4 Conservation Treatment and Mounting 222</p> <p>12.3 Setting Up a Textile Conservation Studio in India 224</p> <p>12.4 Conservation of an 19th Century Jama 225</p> <p>12.5 Case Study—Conservation of a Military Frock Coat 227</p> <p>12.5.1 Historical Context 227</p> <p>12.5.2 Documentation of Construction and Condition Assessment 228</p> <p>12.5.3 Conservation Treatment 229</p> <p>12.5.4 Customizing the Mannequin Mount 232</p> <p>12.6 Developing Display and Mounting Solutions for Flat Textiles and Costumes for the Special Exhibition PRA-KASHI Silk, Gold and Silver from the City of Lights at the National Museum, New Delhi 232</p> <p>12.7 Technical Analysis and Documentation 233</p> <p>12.8 Training and Outreach 234</p> <p>12.8.1 Case Study—Indian Museum, Kolkata 235</p> <p>12.8.2 Case Study—The Registry of Sarees, Bangalore 235</p> <p>12.9 Conclusion 236</p> <p>Acknowledgments 237</p> <p>References 237</p> <p><b>13 Symbolism and Conservation of Indigenous African Textiles for Museums 239<br /> </b><i>Raphael Kanyire Seidu, Ebenezer Kofi Howard, Edward Apau and Benjamin Eghan</i></p> <p>13.1 Introduction 239</p> <p>13.2 Types of Indigenous African Textiles 240</p> <p>13.2.1 African Weave Traditions 240</p> <p>13.2.1.1 Smock Weaves/Fugu 240</p> <p>13.2.1.2 Aso-Oke 242</p> <p>13.2.1.3 Kente 243</p> <p>13.2.1.4 Kete 244</p> <p>13.2.1.5 Akwete 245</p> <p>13.2.1.6 Berber Cloth 246</p> <p>13.2.1.7 Shuka Cloth 247</p> <p>13.2.1.8 Kuba Raffia Cloth 247</p> <p>13.2.2 African Dye Traditions 248</p> <p>13.2.2.1 Adire 248</p> <p>13.2.2.2 Ukara 250</p> <p>13.2.2.3 Mud Cloth 251</p> <p>13.2.3 African Print Traditions 253</p> <p>13.2.3.1 Adinkra Cloth 253</p> <p>13.2.3.2 Kanga Cloth 255</p> <p>13.2.3.3 Shweshwe 256</p> <p>13.2.3.4 Ankara or African Wax Prints (West Africa) or Kitenge (East Africa) 256</p> <p>13.2.4 Other African Traditions 257</p> <p>13.2.4.1 Bark Cloth 257</p> <p>13.2.4.2 Fon Appliqué Cloth 258</p> <p>13.3 Indigenous African Textiles Techniques 259</p> <p>13.4 Museums in African 259</p> <p>13.4.1 Challenges of Museums in Africa 260</p> <p>13.4.2 Contribution of Technology for African Museums 260</p> <p>13.5 Conclusion 261</p> <p>References 261</p> <p>Appendix (Figure sources) 265</p> <p><b>14 Conservation of Textile Immemorial: The Fading Past of Uttarakhand Museums 267<br /> </b><i>Pooja Singh and Alka Goel</i></p> <p>14.1 Introduction 267</p> <p>14.2 Materials and Methods 269</p> <p>14.2.1 Selection of Locale 269</p> <p>14.2.2 Tool Preparation and Data Collection 269</p> <p>14.2.3 Data Collection 269</p> <p>14.2.4 Statistical Analysis of the Data 270</p> <p>14.2.4.1 Weighted Mean Score 270</p> <p>14.3 Results and Discussion 270</p> <p>14.3.1 General Information About the Museums 270</p> <p>14.3.1.1 The Number of People Who Work at the Museums that Have Been Chosen 270</p> <p>14.3.1.2 Conservation Laboratories 271</p> <p>14.3.1.3 Acquisition of Textile Antiquities 272</p> <p>12.3.1.4 Ageing of Textile Articles Placed in Different Museums 274</p> <p>14.3.1.5 Air Circulation Facilities in Museums 274</p> <p>14.3.1.6 Protective Measures Used to Protect the Windows/ Ventilators From Sunlight and Dust 275</p> <p>14.3.1.7 Methods Used for Identification of Fibers 276</p> <p>14.3.1.8 The Details of Temperature and Relative Humidity Ranges in a Variety of Museums 276</p> <p>14.3.2 Types of Display Techniques Used for Textile Antiquities 276</p> <p>14.3.2.1 Labeling Methods Carried Out for the Displayed Artifacts 279</p> <p>14.3.3 Storage Equipments Used in Selected Museums 280</p> <p>14.3.4 The Collection of Textile Artifacts Collections in Various Museums of Uttarakhand 281</p> <p>14.3.4.1 Details of Stored Textile Materials 281</p> <p>14.3.4.2 Govind Ballabh Pant Museum, Almora 281</p> <p>14.3.4.3 Tribal Museum, Munsyari 282</p> <p>14.3.4.4 Kumaon Regiment Museum, Ranikhet 282</p> <p>14.3.4.5 Lok Sangrah, Folk Culture Museum, Bhimtal 283</p> <p>14.3.4.6 Jim Corbett Museum 283</p> <p>14.3.4.7 Gurney House Museum, Nainital 284</p> <p>14.3.5 Various Methods of Prevention Used in Various Selected Museums 284</p> <p>14.3.5.1 Covering Materials Used for Various Artifacts Displayed in Selected Museums 285</p> <p>14.3.5.2 Special Kind of Lighting System in the Museum to Protect the Textiles/Garments From Fading/Ageing 286</p> <p>14.3.5.3 Touching on Museum Antiquities 287</p> <p>14.3.6 Conservation Techniques Used in the Museum 287</p> <p>14.3.6.1 Pretreatments Given to Textile Antiquities and Display Boards 287</p> <p>14.3.6.2 Methods of Reinforcing the Deteriorated Textile Antiquities 288</p> <p>14.3.6.3 Backing Material Used in Conservation of Museum Textiles 288</p> <p>14.4 Conclusion 289</p> <p>References 289</p> <p><b>15 The Conservation and Display of Indian Textiles at the Victoria and Albert Museum 291<br /> </b><i>Elizabeth-Anne Haldane, Lynda Hillyer and Deepshikha Kalsi</i></p> <p>15.1 Introduction to the V&A and the Indian Textile Collections 291</p> <p>15.2 Care of Collections 294</p> <p>15.3 Conservation 295</p> <p>15.3.1 Principles of Conservation 295</p> <p>15.3.2 Assessing Condition, Causes of Deterioration 295</p> <p>15.3.3 Preventive Conservation 297</p> <p>15.3.4 Understanding the Object—Context and Scientific Investigation 297</p> <p>15.4 Object Treatment 300</p> <p>15.4.1 Object Treatment—Cleaning 300</p> <p>15.4.2 Surface Cleaning and Humidification 301</p> <p>15.4.3 Wet Cleaning 303</p> <p>15.4.4 Solvent Cleaning 305</p> <p>15.4.5 Stabilization and Support 306</p> <p>15.5 Display 308</p> <p>15.6 Conclusion 312</p> <p>Acknowledgments 312</p> <p>References 313</p> <p><b>16 Between Science and Art: Activities of the Natural Dyeing Laboratory 315<br /> </b><i>Katarzyna Schmidt-Przewoźna</i></p> <p>16.1 Introduction 315</p> <p>16.2 Promotion of Antique Dyes, Pigments, and Prints 320</p> <p>16.2.1 Projects 320</p> <p>16.2.2 Workshop and Exhibitions 321</p> <p>16.2.3 Color Catalog of Ancient Dye and Its Reproduction 323</p> <p>16.2.4 Reconstruction of Ancient Dyeing Techniques 323</p> <p>16.3 Analysis of Antique Polish Kontush Sash Dyeing Material: A Case Study 324</p> <p>16.4 Conclusion 325</p> <p>Acknowledgment 326</p> <p>References 326</p> <p><b>17 Visitor Interactions and Museum Textiles 327<br /> </b><i>Kanika Sachdeva and Divya Singhal Gupta</i></p> <p>17.1 Introduction 327</p> <p>17.2 Textile Exhibitions—Challenges in Display 328</p> <p>17.2.1 Display Method 328</p> <p>17.2.1.1 Open Display or Display Cases 329</p> <p>17.2.1.2 Display Design 330</p> <p>17.2.1.3 Points to be Considered While Planning a Textile Display 332</p> <p>17.2.1.4 Level of Interaction Between the Visitors and the Objects on Display 333</p> <p>17.2.2 Display Lighting 334</p> <p>17.2.2.1 Hacks for Appropriate Lighting of Textile Exhibitions in Museums 335</p> <p>17.3 Exhibition Protocols Followed by the Museum 335</p> <p>17.3.1 Safety Guidelines—Visitor Safety, Conduct and Access 335</p> <p>17.3.2 Safety of Museum Artifacts 336</p> <p>17.3.3 Let Us Look at Some Examples of the Protocols Followed by the Museums and the Changes that Have Taken Place After the Pandemic 336</p> <p>17.4 Photography and Memorabilia 336</p> <p>17.5 Access Guidelines for Museum Storage 337</p> <p>17.6 An Ideal Textile Exhibition 338</p> <p>17.6.1 Case Study 1 338</p> <p>17.6.2 Case Study 2 338</p> <p>17.7 Conclusion 339</p> <p>References 339</p> <p><b>18 Educational Value of Clothing and Textile Museums 341<br /> </b><i>Sara Marcketti and Jennifer Gordon</i></p> <p>18.1 Introduction 341</p> <p>18.2 Importance of Conservation in Textiles and Clothing Collections 342</p> <p>18.3 Frameworks for Material Culture Analysis in the Learning Process 344</p> <p>18.4 The Value of Collections to Students’ Education 344</p> <p>18.4.1 The Collection at Iowa State University 345</p> <p>18.5 Taxonomy of Significant Learning and Collections 345</p> <p>18.5.1 Foundational Knowledge 346</p> <p>18.5.2 Application 347</p> <p>18.5.3 Integration 348</p> <p>18.5.4 Human Dimensions 349</p> <p>18.5.5 Caring 350</p> <p>18.5.6 Learning How to Learn 351</p> <p>18.6 Conclusion 352</p> <p>References 352</p> <p><b>19 Career in Textile Museum 355<br /> </b><i>Maanasaa Sethuraman, Suruchi Pandey and Ritu Pandey</i></p> <p>19.1 Introduction 355</p> <p>19.2 Sources of Textile Museum Collections 356</p> <p>19.3 Scope of Careers in Textile Museum 358</p> <p>19.3.1 Job Opportunities 358</p> <p>19.3.1.1 Public Sector 359</p> <p>19.3.1.2 Private Sector 361</p> <p>19.3.1.3 Opportunities Offshores 362</p> <p>19.3.2 Changing Hiring Trends 362</p> <p>19.3.2.1 Work-Life Balance in Careers in Museum Textile 363</p> <p>19.3.2.2 Job Description 363</p> <p>19.4 Glimpses of Work in Progress on Museum Textile 366</p> <p>19.5 Sourcing for Talent at Textile Museums 369</p> <p>19.5.1 Private Job Sites 369</p> <p>19.5.2 Museum Websites 370</p> <p>19.5.3 Consultant Hiring 371</p> <p>19.5.4 Social Media 371</p> <p>19.5.5 Newspaper Advertisement 371</p> <p>19.5.6 Word of Mouth 372</p> <p>19.5.7 Campus Hiring 372</p> <p>19.6 Educational Opportunities 374</p> <p>19.6.1 School or Pre-University Level 374</p> <p>19.6.2 University Level (Under Graduation) 374</p> <p>19.6.3 Postgraduation 374</p> <p>19.7 Sample Organization Structure 375</p> <p>19.8 Limitations and Challenges in the Field of Textile Museum 375</p> <p>19.9 Conclusion 375</p> <p>Acknowledgment 379</p> <p>References 379</p> <p>Index 383</p>
<p><b>Seiko Jose</b> is a scientist at Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute, Avikanagar, Rajasthan, India, and specializes in textile chemistry. He has more than 16 years of experience in textiles of which 7 years in the industry and 9 years in research. He has extensive experience in cotton, silk, and linen processing industries as well as natural and synthetic dyes. Since 2013, he has handled many natural fibers like wool, jute, pineapple leaf fiber, coir, ramie, etc. He contributed to more than 40 international peer-reviewed research papers and 11 book chapters.</p> <p><b>Sabu Thomas, PhD,</b> is the Vice-Chancellor of Mahathma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala, India. He is a fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry and has been ranked no.5 in India with regard to the number of publications. Prof. Thomas’s research group specializes in the areas of polymers, natural fiber, biocomposites, sorption and diffusion, interpenetrating polymer systems, recyclability and reuse of waste plastics and rubbers, elastomer crosslinking, dual porous nanocomposite scaffolds for tissue engineering, etc. He has published more than 1200 publications as well as over 150 books.</p> <p><b>Pintu Pandit, PhD,</b> is an assistant professor in the Textile Design Department at the National Institute of Fashion Technology under the Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India, Patna campus. He is a PhD (Tech.) and M.Tech. in Fibers and Textile Processing Technology from the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India. He has published many research articles in SCI journals as well as edited 4 books with the Wiley-Scrivener imprint.</p> <p><b>Ritu Pandey, PhD,</b> is an assistant professor at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture & Technology (CSAUAT) Kanpur, India She has 25 years of teaching experience. She has published more than 35 research papers in various national and international journals and her specialist area is in flax.</p> <p><b>Vandana Gupta, PhD,</b> is a Professor and Head of Parul Institute of Design & Fine Arts at Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. She has worked in reputed fashion and design institutions and was awarded for her academic and administrative contributions. She has several research, review, and book chapter publications in the areas of sustainability, smart textiles, natural dyes, antibacterial and UV protective finishes, museums, and textile design.</p>
<p><b>Textiles have been known to us throughout human history and played a vital role in the lives and traditions of people. Clothing was made by using different materials and methods from natural fibers. There are different varieties of textiles, out of which certain traditional textiles, archaeological findings, or fragments are of cultural, historical, and sentimental value such as tapestries, embroideries, flags, shawls, etc. These kinds of textiles, due to their historical use and environmental factors, require special attention to guarantee their long-term stability. Textile conservation is a complex, challenging, and multi-faceted discipline and it is one of the most versatile branches of conservation.</b> <p>Volume 1 of the <i>Handbook of Museum Textiles</i> focuses on conservation and cultural research and addresses the proper display, storage, upkeep, handling, and conservation technology of textile artifacts to ensure their presence for coming generations. Spread over 19 chapters, the volume is a unique body of knowledge of theoretical and practical details of museum practices. Chapters on textile museums, the importance of cultural heritage, conservation, and documentation of textiles are covered in depth. Conservation case studies and examples are highlighted in many chapters. Management practices and guidelines to pursue a career in the museum textile field have been given due attention. The respective authors of the chapters are of international repute and are researchers, academicians, conservators, and curators in this field. <p><b>Audience</b> <p>The book is a unique asset for textile researchers, fine art scholars, archaeologists, museum curators, designers, and those who are interested in the field of traditional or historic textile collections.

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