Details

Detecting Deception


Detecting Deception

Current Challenges and Cognitive Approaches
Wiley Series in Psychology of Crime, Policing and Law 1. Aufl.

von: Pär Anders Granhag, Aldert Vrij, Bruno Verschuere

43,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-Blackwell
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 28.10.2014
ISBN/EAN: 9781118509821
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 368

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Beschreibungen

<p><i>Detecting Deception</i> offers a state-of-the-art guide to the detection of deception with a focus on the ways in which new cognitive psychology-based approaches can improve practice and results in the field.</p> <ul> <li>Includes comprehensive coverage of the latest scientific developments in the detection of deception and their implications for real-world practice</li> <li>Examines current challenges in the field - such as counter-interrogation strategies, lying networks, cross-cultural deception, and discriminating between true and false intentions</li> <li>Reveals a host of new approaches based on cognitive psychology with the potential to improve practice and results, including the strategic use of evidence, imposing cognitive load, response times, and covert lie detection</li> <li>Features contributions from internationally renowned experts</li> </ul>
Contributors vii <p>Series Preface xi</p> <p>Introduction xv</p> <p>Acknowledgements xix</p> <p><b>SECTION I: Deception Detection: Established Approaches 1</b></p> <p>1 Verbal Lie Detection Tools: Statement Validity Analysis, Reality Monitoring and Scientific Content Analysis 3<br /> <i>Aldert Vrij</i></p> <p>2 New Findings in Non-Verbal Lie Detection 37<br /> <i>Charles F. Bond, Timothy R. Levine, and Maria Hartwig</i></p> <p>3 The Polygraph: Current Practice and New Approaches 59<br /> <i>Ewout H. Meijer and Bruno Verschuere</i></p> <p>4 Forensic Application of Event-Related Brain Potentials to Detect Guilty Knowledge 81<br /> <i>William G. Iacono</i></p> <p>5 Deception Detection Using Neuroimaging 105<br /> <i>Giorgio Ganis</i></p> <p><b>SECTION II: Current Challenges 123</b></p> <p>6 Exploring the Nature and Origin of Beliefs about Deception: Implicit and Explicit Knowledge among Lay People and Presumed Experts 125<br /> <i>Maria Hartwig and Pär Anders Granhag</i></p> <p>7 Discriminating between True and False Intentions 155<br /> <i>Erik Mac Giolla, Pär Anders Granhag, and Aldert Vrij</i></p> <p>8 Cross-Cultural Deception Detection 175<br /> <i>Paul J. Taylor, Samuel Larner, Stacey M. Conchie, and Sophie van der Zee</i></p> <p><b>SECTION III: Improving Lie Detection: New Approaches 203</b></p> <p>9 A Cognitive Approach to Lie Detection 205<br /> <i>Aldert Vrij</i></p> <p>10 The Strategic Use of Evidence Technique: A Conceptual Overview 231<br /> <i>Pär Anders Granhag and Maria Hartwig</i></p> <p>11 Investigating Deception and Deception Detection with Brain Stimulation Methods 253<br /> <i>Giorgio Ganis</i></p> <p>12 Detecting Deception Through Reaction Times 269<br /> <i>Bruno Verschuere, Kristina Suchotzki, and Evelyne Debey</i></p> <p>13 Suspects’ Verbal Counter-Interrogation Strategies: Towards an Integrative Model 293<br /> <i>Pär Anders Granhag, Maria Hartwig, Erik Mac Giolla, and Franziska Clemens</i></p> <p>14 Covert Detection of Deception 315<br /> <i>Eitan Elaad</i></p> <p>Index 339</p>
"All practitioners, researchers, and consumers could benefit from reading this book.  It is an excellent reference for most all items covered. As alternative technologies develop and improve, it behooves us to stay abreast and open-minded... I highly recommend this book to all examiners interested in improving their knowledge on cognitive approaches to interviewing, ethical interrogative strategies and avoiding false confessions." Mark Handler, American Polygraph Association Magazine, 2015
<p><b>Pär Anders Granhag</b> is Professor of Psychology at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden. He has published over 200 scientific reports on topics relating to deception detection and is the Founding Director of the Research Unit for Criminal, Legal and Investigative Psychology.</p> <p><b>Aldert Vrij</b> is Professor of Applied Social Psychology at the University of Portsmouth, UK. He is the author of <i>Detecting Lies and Deceit: Pitfalls and Opportunities</i> (2008).  </p> <p><b>Bruno Verschuere</b> is Associate Professor of Forensic Psychology at the University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands. He is a Founding Member of the European consortium of Psychological Research on Deception Detection, and co-editor of <i>Memory Detection: Theory and Application of the Concealed Information Test</i>.</p>
<p><i>Detecting Deception</i> presents state-of-the-art coverage of the science and practice of evaluating truthfulness and uncovering deceit, featuring contributions from leading international experts in the burgeoning forensic subfield of deception detection.Following coverage of several basic approaches to contemporary deception detection—including the polygraph, text analysis, and verbal and non-verbal techniques—chapters identify a series of current challenges in the field, such as counter-interrogation strategies, discriminating between true and false intentions, how to unmask lying networks, and cross-cultural deception. Subsequent chapters reveal a host of new approaches based on cognitive psychology with the potential to improve practice in the field, including the strategic use of evidence, imposing cognitive load, response times, and covert lie detection.</p> <p>With comprehensive coverage of the latest scientific developments and research breakthroughs, and their implications for real-world practice, <i>Detecting Deception</i> offers a definitive guide to contemporary theory and practice in deception detection.</p>
<p>You may think you can tell if someone is lying, but Detecting Deception will make you think again.   This thorough and accomplished collection of chapters by leading experts in the field brings together the science of “truthfulness”, and tells us what it means for psychologists, law enforcement, and all who care about justice.—<b>Elizabeth F. Loftus, Ph.D, Distinguished Professor, University of California-Irvine</b></p> <p>Granhag, Vrij, and Verschuere do the research and practitioner communities a great service by providing a multi-faceted, current (and into the future) account of cognitive and social approaches to detecting deception. The book's strength lies in its world-recognized contributors, balanced presentation of supported and unsupported ideas, theoretical and applied perspectives, and a broad spectrum of approaches.—<b>Dr Ronald P. Fisher, Florida International University</b></p> <p>Fundamental to the objectives of both investigative interviewing in the law-enforcement domain and interrogations conducted to support intelligence needs is the requirement to objectively assess the credibility of the individual under questioning. For far too long, practitioners have rendered such conclusions based wholly on intuitive judgments often shaped by bias, unchallenged assumptions, and misinformed supposition. In this vital work, an exceptionally impressive array of scholars and researchers offers a rational path toward a more definitive and evidence-based approach to gauging veracity. Rather than purely theoretical abstractions, the authors present practitioners with a comprehensive framework of strategies, methods, and metrics that lends itself to immediate application in the real-world. In no small measure, this book takes a monumental step toward chipping away at the myth of interrogation as purely an art and replacing it with the promise of interrogation as a systematic, science-based process for eliciting meaningful information in support of justice and enlightened public policy.—<b>Colonel Steven M. Kleinman, U.S. Air Force (Retired)</b><b>, Career human intelligence officer</b></p>

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