Details

Acute and Critical Care Medicine at a Glance


Acute and Critical Care Medicine at a Glance


At a Glance 2. Aufl.

von: Richard M. Leach

29,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-Blackwell
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 11.06.2010
ISBN/EAN: 9781444327229
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 144

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Beschreibungen

The <i>at a Glance</i> series is popular among medical students and junior doctors for its concise and simple approach and excellent illustrations. <p>Each bite-sized chapter is covered in a double-page spread with colour summary diagrams on the left page and explanatory text on the right. Covering a wide range of topics, books in the <i>at a Glance</i> series are ideal as introductory subject texts or for revision purposes, and are useful throughout medical school and beyond.</p> <p>Everything you need to know about Acute and Critical Care Medicine...<i>at a Glance</i>!</p> <p>Following the familiar, easy-to-use <i>at a Glance</i> format, and now in full-colour, <i>Acute and Critical Care Medicine</i> <i>at a Glance</i> is an accessible introduction and revision text for medical students. Fully revised and updated to reflect changes to the content and assessment methods used by medical schools, this <i>at a Glance</i> provides a user-friendly overview of Acute and Critical Care Medicine to encapsulate all that the student needs to know.</p> <p>This new edition of <i>Acute and Critical Care Medicine at a Glance</i>:</p> <div> <ul> <li>Provides a brief and straightforward, yet rapid, introduction to care of the critically ill that can be easily assimilated prior to starting a new job or clinical attachment</li> <li>Encompasses the clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic skills required to manage acutely ill patients in a variety of settings</li> <li>Includes assessment of the acutely unwell patient, monitoring, emergency resuscitation, oxygenation, circulatory support, methods of ventilation and management of a wide variety of medical and surgical emergencies</li> <li>Includes new chapters on fluid management, oxygenation, non-invasive ventilation, recognition of the seriously ill patient and hospital-acquired infections</li> </ul> <p>This book is an invaluable resource for all undergraduates in medicine, as well as clinical medical students, junior doctors, nurses caring for acutely-ill patients and paramedics.</p> <p><b>Pre-publication reviews</b>:</p> <p>"The material forms an excellent basis for junior doctors in critical care and anaesthesia to get a good grounding in the subject, without appearing too scary."<br /> –<b>Senior House Officer</b></p> <p>"The system-based approach...provides excellent reference material when studying a particular subject, allowing the reader to easily delve into the book when necessary, without having to read from cover-to-cover. It is an excellent revision aid.... Much time has gone into eliminating superfluous data so maximal essential information can be conveyed quickly."<br /> <i>–</i><b>UCL student</b></p> </div>
Preface 6 <p>Acknowledgements 7</p> <p>Units, symbols and abbreviations 8</p> <p><b>Part 1 General.</b></p> <p>1 Recognizing the unwell patient 12</p> <p>2 Admission and ongoing management of the acutely unwell patient 14</p> <p>3 Monitoring in acute and critical care medicine 16</p> <p>4 Oxygen transport 18</p> <p>5 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation 20</p> <p>6 Shock 22</p> <p>7 Circulatory assessment 24</p> <p>8 Fluid management 26</p> <p>9 Fluid choice: specific situations 28</p> <p>10 Inotropes and vasopressors 29</p> <p>11 Failure of oxygenation and respiratory failure 30</p> <p>12 Oxygenation and oxygen therapy 32</p> <p>13 Airways obstruction and management 34</p> <p>14 Non-invasive ventilation 36</p> <p>15 Endotracheal intubation 38</p> <p>16 Mechanical ventilation 40</p> <p>17 Respiratory management, weaning and tracheostomy 42</p> <p>18 Arterial blood gases and acid–base balance 44</p> <p>19 Analgesia, sedation and paralysis 46</p> <p>20 Enteral and parenteral nutrition 48</p> <p>21 Hypothermia and hyperthermia 50</p> <p>22 SIRS, sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock 52</p> <p>23 Hospital-acquired (nosocomial) infections 54</p> <p>24 End of life issues 56</p> <p><b>Part 2 Medical.</b></p> <p><i><b>Cardiac.</b></i></p> <p>25 Acute coronary syndromes I: clinical pathophysiology 58</p> <p>26 Acute coronary syndromes II: investigations and management 60</p> <p>27 Arrhythmias 62</p> <p>28 Heart failure and pulmonary oedema 64</p> <p>29 Cardiac emergencies 66</p> <p>30 Deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism 68</p> <p><i><b>Respiratory.</b></i></p> <p>31 Community-acquired pneumonia 70</p> <p>32 Hospital-acquired (nosocomial) pneumonia 72</p> <p>33 Asthma 74</p> <p>34 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 76</p> <p>35 Acute respiratory distress syndrome 78</p> <p>36 Pneumothorax and air leaks 80</p> <p>37 Respiratory emergencies 82</p> <p><b>Renal and metabolic.</b></p> <p>38 Acute kidney injury: pathophysiology and clinical aspects 84</p> <p>39 Acute kidney injury: management and renal replacement therapy 86</p> <p>40 Diabetic emergencies 88</p> <p>41 Endocrine emergencies 90</p> <p><i><b>Gastrointestinal.</b></i></p> <p>42 Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 92</p> <p>43 Acute liver failure 94</p> <p>44 Acute pancreatitis 96</p> <p><i><b>Neurological.</b></i></p> <p>45 Acute confusional state, coma and status epilepticus 98</p> <p>46 Neurological emergencies: cerebrovascular accidents 100</p> <p>47 Neurological emergencies: infective 101</p> <p>48 Neuromuscular conditions 102</p> <p><i><b>Other systems.</b></i></p> <p>49 Coagulation disorders and transfusion 104</p> <p>50 Drug overdose and poisoning 106</p> <p>51 The immune compromised patient 108</p> <p><b>Part 3 Surgical.</b></p> <p>52 Trauma 110</p> <p>53 Head injury 112</p> <p>54 Chest trauma 114</p> <p>55 Acute abdominal emergencies 116</p> <p>56 Obstetric emergencies 118</p> <p>57 Burns, toxic inhalation and electrical injuries 120</p> <p><b>Part 4 Self-assessment.</b></p> <p>Case studies and questions 122</p> <p>Case studies answers 125</p> <p><b>Appendices.</b></p> <p>Appendix I: Classifi cation of antiarrhythmic drugs 132</p> <p>Appendix II: Acute injury network staging system 2008 for acute kidney injury 132</p> <p>Appendix III: Rockall risk-scoring system for GI bleeds 133</p> <p>Appendix IV: Child–Pugh grading 133</p> <p>Appendix V: Typical criteria for liver transplantation 133</p> <p>Index 135</p>
<b>Richard Leach</b> is consultant physician and Honorary Senior Lecturer at Guy's, King's and St Thomas' School of Medicine.

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