Details

<p>Year-Round Tax-Planning Calendar xi</p> <p>Preface xv</p> <p>Acknowledgements xix</p> <p><b>Round 1 – Get Off to a Good Start 1</b></p> <p>What Is a Business? 1</p> <p>Should I Keep My Losses Low in the Start-Up Years? 6</p> <p>When Did My Business Start? 7</p> <p>What Types of Expenses Can I Deduct? 8</p> <p>Am I Really Self-Employed or Still an Employee? 8</p> <p><b>Round 2 – Keep Accurate Records—and Save! 11</b></p> <p>Why Should I Take the Time to Keep Records? 11</p> <p>For How Long Do I Have to Keep My Records? 13</p> <p>What Information Should I Keep? 13</p> <p>What If I Don't Get a Receipt? 14</p> <p>What If There Is No Description on a Receipt? 15</p> <p>How Can I Develop a Simple Record-Keeping System? 15</p> <p>How Do I Know If I Made Money? 21</p> <p>Can I Use the Cash Method for Reporting Business Income? 22</p> <p>What Is the Cash Accounting Method? 22</p> <p>What Is the Accrual Accounting Method? 23</p> <p>Do I Have to Use Accrual Accounting throughout the Year? 24</p> <p><b>Round 3 – Start with the End in Mind 27</b></p> <p>Must I Have a December Year-End? 27</p> <p>Why Would I Want a Non-December Year-End? 28</p> <p>Should I Have a December or a Non-December Year-End? 28</p> <p>What Happens If I Elect to Have a Non-December Year-End? 29</p> <p>What If This Is My First Year in Business? 30</p> <p>How Can I Minimize the Non-December Year-End Tax Problems? 32</p> <p>When Can I Choose a December Year-End? 34</p> <p>What Year-End Should I Choose for My Corporation? 34</p> <p><b>Round 4 – The Tax Rate Stairway: Easy Steps to Saving Money 37</b></p> <p>How Do I Use the Tax Rate Stairway to Save? 38</p> <p>What Are the Income-Splitting Techniques? 39</p> <p>The Family Income-Splitting Technique 40</p> <p>The Personal Income-Splitting Technique 52</p> <p>The Corporate Income-Splitting Technique 57</p> <p><b>Round 5 – To Incorporate or Not? A Taxing Question 61</b></p> <p>What Are the Common Business Structures That</p> <p>I Can Use? 61</p> <p>What Is a Sole Proprietorship? 62</p> <p>What Are the Advantages of a Sole Proprietorship? 62</p> <p>What Are the Disadvantages of a Sole Proprietorship? 63</p> <p>What Is a Partnership? 64</p> <p>What Are the Advantages of a Partnership? 64</p> <p>What Are the Disadvantages of a Partnership? 65</p> <p>What Is a Corporation? 65</p> <p>What Are the Advantages of a Corporation? 66</p> <p>What Are the Disadvantages of a Corporation? 66</p> <p>What Tax Savings Can Be Achieved By Using a Corporation? 67</p> <p>Is There a Tax Advantage to Selling Shares of My Corporation? 70</p> <p>Should I Take Advantage of the Capital Gains Exemption Now? 71</p> <p>Can I Increase the Capital Gains Exemption? 73</p> <p>Can I Take Advantage of the New Enhanced Dividend Rules? 74</p> <p>How Do the New Dividend Rules Work? 74</p> <p>How Do the New Dividend Rules Impact My Business? 76</p> <p>So Which Structure Is Best for Me? 77</p> <p><b>Round 6 – GST: Friend or Foe? 79</b></p> <p>What Is an Input Tax Credit? 79</p> <p>Do I Have to Register for the GST? 80</p> <p>Should I Register for the GST? 82</p> <p>Can I Simplify the Administration of the GST? 83</p> <p>Can I Still Claim Input Tax Credits If I Forgot to File My GST Return? 87</p> <p>Can I Be Denied a Legitimate Input Tax Credit? 87</p> <p>How Can I Verify That One of My Suppliers Is Registered for GST/HST? 89</p> <p>Can I Claim an Input Tax Credit on Capital Purchases? 90</p> <p>Can I Claim an Input Tax Credit on an Asset Purchased Before I Registered for the GST? 90</p> <p>Can I Claim Input Tax Credits on Personal Capital Property? 91</p> <p>Can I Claim Input Tax Credits on Personal Vehicles? 92</p> <p>Can I Claim Full Input Tax Credits on All General Business Expenses? 94</p> <p>Are There Any Other Restrictions on Claiming Input Tax Credits? 95</p> <p>When Do I Have to File My GST Return? 96</p> <p>When Are the GST Returns Due? 97</p> <p>What Happens If I’m Late in Filing My GST Return? 98</p> <p>What Happens If My Customer Doesn’t Pay His Account? 100</p> <p>What If I Offer My Customer a Discount for Early Payment or Charge Interest on Late Payments? 101</p> <p>Do I Charge GST on the Sale of Used Capital Assets? 102</p> <p>What Happens If I Give a Customer a Gift or Free Product or Service? 102</p> <p>What Happens If a Customer Provides You With a Deposit? 103</p> <p>What Is the HST? 103</p> <p>Do I Have to Register for the HST? 104</p> <p>I Reside in a Participating Province. How Will the HST Affect My Business? 104</p> <p>I Reside in a Non-Participating Province. How Will the HST Affect My Business? 105</p> <p><b>Round 7 – 365 Days to Save 107</b></p> <p>When Is My Tax Return Due? 107</p> <p>Why Should I File My Tax Return on Time? 108</p> <p>What Are Tax Instalments? 109</p> <p>Do I Have to Make a Tax Instalment? 110</p> <p>When Are the Tax Instalments Due? 110</p> <p>Why Should I Make Tax Instalments? 111</p> <p>What Are My Instalment Options? 112</p> <p>What If I Miss a Tax Instalment? 116</p> <p>What Is the Penalty for Forgetting to Remit Employee Deductions on Time? 117</p> <p>When Are Employee Remittances Due for Filing? 118</p> <p>When Are Employee Information Returns Due for Filing? 120</p> <p>What Is the Contract Payment Reporting System? 121</p> <p>What Fines and Penalties Are Tax Deductible? 122</p> <p>How Can I Maximize My Deductible Interest? 124</p> <p>Can I Deduct the Cost of Life Insurance? 125</p> <p>As a Self-Employed Entrepreneur Can I Deduct Health and Dental Premiums? 125</p> <p>As a Self-Employed Entrepreneur Can I Deduct CPP/QPP Contributions? 126</p> <p>How Much Can I Deduct for Meals, Beverages, and Entertainment Expenses? 127</p> <p>Can I Deduct the Costs Associated with Entertaining Clients at a Club, Camp, Lodge, Yacht, or Golf Course? 129</p> <p>Can I Deduct the Cost of a Meal Before or After a Round of Golf? 130</p> <p>Can I Give a Tax-Free Gift to My Employees? 131</p> <p>How Can I Maximize My Tax Savings on the Courses I Take? 132</p> <p>What Are the Tax Results If I Pay for an Employee's Training? 133</p> <p>How Can I Maximize My Tax Savings on the Conventions I Attend? 134</p> <p>Why Is Some of My Business Advertising Not Tax Deductible and How Can I Ensure 100% Will Be Deductible? 135</p> <p>What Are Some Year-End Tax-Saving Tips? 136</p> <p><b>Round 8 – Home Sweet Home 139</b></p> <p>Am I Eligible to Deduct Home Expenses? 139</p> <p>How Do I Calculate the Home Expense Deductions? 140</p> <p>What Kind of Home Expenses Can I Deduct? 141</p> <p>Are There Any Limitations on Deducting Home Expenses? 142</p> <p>Can I Claim Moving Expenses? 143</p> <p>What Moving Expenses Can I Deduct? 144</p> <p>Do I Need to Keep Receipts? 145</p> <p>Are There Any Restrictions to Claiming Moving Expenses? 147</p> <p><b>Round 9 – Capital vs. Expense: A Wealth of Distinction 149</b></p> <p>What Is a Capital Expenditure? 149</p> <p>What Is Capital Cost Allowance (CCA)? 152</p> <p>Are There Any Special Rules in the Year of Purchase? 152</p> <p>What Happens When I Sell an Asset? 153</p> <p>Do I Have to Claim Full CCA? 154</p> <p>Is There a Right Time of the Year to Purchase Assets? 155</p> <p>Is There a Right Time to Sell Capital Assets? 156</p> <p>How Can I Save Tax Dollars with Capital Assets? 157</p> <p>Can I Deduct the Cost of a Personal Asset That Is Now Being Used in the Business? 160</p> <p>Can I Claim CCA on Assets Used Only Part of the Time in My Business? 162</p> <p>Should I Claim CCA on My Personal Residence? 162</p> <p>What Is an Eligible Capital Expenditure? 163</p> <p>Can I Deduct Eligible Capital Expenditures? 163</p> <p>Can I Deduct My Own Goodwill? 164</p> <p>Am I Taxed on the Goodwill I Sell? 164</p> <p><b>Round 10 – AUTO-matic Savings 165</b></p> <p>What Automobile Expenses Can I Deduct? 165</p> <p>What Is Considered "Business Travel"? 168</p> <p>Can I Deduct the Cost of My Car in the Business? 168</p> <p>Are There Any Restrictions on Lease Costs? 172</p> <p>Can I Deduct All Interest Charges on My Vehicle? 173</p> <p>Should I Own My Passenger Vehicle in My Corporation? 174</p> <p>How Can I Reduce the Amount of the Standby Charge? 176</p> <p>If I Own My Car Personally How Should the Company Reimburse Me for Business Travelling? 177</p> <p><b>Round 11 – Saving by Spending 179</b></p> <p>What Is an Investment Tax Credit? 180</p> <p>Who Can Claim Investment Tax Credits? 180</p> <p>How Do I Claim an Investment Tax Credit? 181</p> <p>What Expenditures Qualify for SR&ED? 182</p> <p>What Are the Tax Benefits of Claiming SR&ED? 185</p> <p>How Do You Claim a SR&ED Tax Benefit? 187</p> <p>How Long Do I Have to File the SR&ED Forms? 187</p> <p>What Happens When I Receive the Refund? 188</p> <p>What Is the Apprenticeship Job Creation Tax Credit? 189</p> <p>What Is the Investment Tax Credit for Child Care Spaces? 190</p> <p><b>Round 12 – Surviving a Visit from the Taxman 193</b></p> <p>What Happens After I File My Tax Return? 193</p> <p>What If I Disagree with the Notice of Reassessment? 197</p> <p>Should I Pay Tax That Is Under Dispute? 199</p> <p>What If I Have Discovered an Error in a Prior Year's Tax Return? 199</p> <p>Is There Any Relief If I Have Never Filed a Tax Return or Did Not Report All of My Income? 201</p> <p>Can Penalty and Interest Charges Be Reduced? 203</p> <p>What Are Some Do's and Don't's If I Get Audited? 204</p> <p>Round 13 – And the Winner Is... 207</p> <p>Quick Reference to Tax Beaters 209</p> <p>Appendix 221</p> <p>Index 227</p>

<b>Stephen Thompson</b>, CA, CFP, TEP,is a Partner with the accounting firm of Wilkinson & Company, LLP. He specializes in taxation of small and home-based businesses and has delivered many seminars to clients and public groups.

"...a book for every Canadian in a small or home-based business who is struggling with complex tax rules and regulations."<br /> <b>—Dale Ennis</b>, <i>Canadian MoneySaver</i> <p>"...easy-going style and avoidance of the more mind-numbing details make for a solid primer on the perks and pitfalls of self-employment. The...one-sentence tips in the appendix are probably worth the price of admission alone."<br /> <b>—Gordon Powers</b>, <i>The Globe and Mail</i></p> <p>"...one of the better books I've seen on the market for small-business owners and better yet, it's all Canadian content."<br /> <b>—Linda A. Fox</b>, <i>The Toronto Sun</i></p> <p>As a small-business owner or a home-based entrepreneur, you have <i>lots</i> of questions about taxes, but very few answers. Fortunately for you, <i>167 Tax Tips for Canadian Small Business</i> contains a wealth of tax planning advice and strategies to help you save on your business tax bill. So whether you want to do it yourself or reduce what you pay your accountant - not to mention the government - this is how you'll keep more money in your pocket, where it belongs.</p> <ul> <li>Packed with tax tips that will save you hundreds, or even thousands, of dollars <i>year-round</i>.</li> <li>Written in a question-and-answer format that's easy to understand, practical, and easy to apply.</li> <li>Features 167 "Tax Beaters" - quick-reference tips that highlight key points - plus three bonus tips to help you save even more!</li> <li>Explains how to save taxes in every aspect and at every stage of your business.</li> <li>Features a Year-Round Tax-Planning Calendar.</li> <li>Coverage includes: business start-up, corporate tax planning, GST/HST, deductibility of home and automobile expenses, what to do if you are audited by the Canada Revenue Agency, CPP and QPP deductions for self-employed entrepreneurs, and much more.</li> </ul> <p>The ultimate "tax coach" for every Canadian in a small or home-based business, this book will help you to beat the taxman at his own game!</p>

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