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The Handbook of Historical Sociolinguistics


The Handbook of Historical Sociolinguistics


Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics, Band 94 1. Aufl.

von: Juan Manuel Hernández-Campoy, Juan Camilo Conde-Silvestre

44,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-Blackwell
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 15.02.2012
ISBN/EAN: 9781118257265
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 704

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Beschreibungen

Written by an international team of leading scholars, this groundbreaking reference work explores the nature of language change and diffusion, and paves the way for future research in this rapidly expanding interdisciplinary field. <ul> <li>Features 35 newly-written essays from internationally acclaimed experts that reflect the growth and vitality of the burgeoning area of historical sociolinguistics</li> <li>Examines how sociolinguistic theoretical models, methods, findings, and expertise can be used to reconstruct a language's past in order to explain linguistic changes and developments</li> <li>Bridges the gap between the past and the present in linguistic studies</li> <li>Structured thematically into sections exploring: origins and theoretical assumptions; methods for the sociolinguistic study of the history of languages; linguistic and extra-linguistic variables; historical dialectology, language contact and diffusion; and attitudes to language</li> </ul>
<p>Plates x</p> <p>Figures x</p> <p>Maps xii</p> <p>Tables xiii</p> <p>Notes on Contributors xv</p> <p>Preface xxvii<br /> <i>Teresa Fanego</i></p> <p>Introduction 1<br /> <i>J. Camilo Conde-Silvestre & Juan M. Hernández-Campoy</i></p> <p><b>Part I Origins and Theoretical Assumptions 9</b></p> <p>1 Diachrony vs Synchrony: the Complementary Evolution of Two (Ir)reconcilable Dimensions 11<br /> <i>Jean Aitchison</i></p> <p>2 Historical Sociolinguistics: Origins, Motivations, and Paradigms 22<br /> <i>Terttu Nevalainen and Helena Raumolin-Brunberg</i></p> <p>3 Social History and the Sociology of Language 41<br /> <i>Robert McColl Millar</i></p> <p><b>Part II Methods for the Sociolinguistic Study of the History of Languages 61</b></p> <p>4 The Application of the Quantitative Paradigm to Historical Sociolinguistics: Problems with the Generalizability Principle 63<br /> <i>Juan M. Hernández-Campoy and Natalie Schilling</i></p> <p>5 The Uniformitarian Principle and the Risk of Anachronisms in Language and Social History 80<br /> <i>Alexander Bergs</i></p> <p>6 The Use of Linguistic Corpora for the Study of Linguistic Variation and Change: Types and Computational Applications 99<br /> <i>Pascual Cantos</i></p> <p>7 Editing the Medieval Manuscript in its Social Context 123<br /> <i>Nila Vázquez and Teresa Marqués-Aguado</i></p> <p>8 Medical, Official, and Monastic Documents in Sociolinguistic Research 140<br /> <i>Laura Esteban-Segura</i></p> <p>9 The Use of Private Letters and Diaries in Sociolinguistic Investigation 156<br /> <i>Stephan Elspass</i></p> <p>10 The Use of Literary Sources in Historical Sociolinguistic Research 170<br /> <i>K. Anipa</i></p> <p>11 Early Advertising and Newspapers as Sources of Sociolinguistic Investigation 191<br /> <i>Carol Percy</i></p> <p><b>Part III Linguistic and Socio-demographic Variables 211</b></p> <p>12 Orthographic Variables 213<br /> <i>Hanna Rutkowska and Paul Rössler</i></p> <p>13 Phonological Variables 237<br /> <i>Anna Hebda</i></p> <p>14 Grammatical Variables 253<br /> <i>Anita Auer and Anja Voeste</i></p> <p>15 Lexical-Semantic Variables 271<br /> <i>Joachim Grzega</i></p> <p>16 Pragmatic Variables 293<br /> <i>Andreas H. Jucker and Irma Taavitsainen</i></p> <p>17 Class, Age, and Gender-based Patterns 307<br /> <i>Agnieszka Kielkiewicz-Janowiak</i></p> <p>18 The Role of Social Networks and Mobility in Diachronic Sociolinguistics 332<br /> <i>Juan Camilo Conde-Silvestre</i></p> <p>19 Race, Ethnicity, Religion, and Castes 353<br /> <i>Rajend Mesthrie</i></p> <p><b>Part IV Historical Dialectology, Language Contact, Change, and Diffusion 367</b></p> <p>20 The Teleology of Change: Functional and Non-Functional Explanations for Language Variation and Change 369<br /> <i>Paul T. Roberge</i></p> <p>21 Internally- and Externally-Motivated Language Change 387<br /> <i>Raymond Hickey</i></p> <p>22 Lexical Diffusion and the Regular Transmission of Language Change in its Sociohistorical Context 408<br /> <i>Brian D. Joseph</i></p> <p>23 The Timing of Language Change 427<br /> <i>Mieko Ogura</i></p> <p>24 Innovation Diffusion in Sociohistorical Linguistics 451<br /> <i>David Britain</i></p> <p>25 Historical Dialectology: Space as a Variable in the Reconstruction of Regional Dialects 465<br /> <i>Anneli Meurman-Solin</i></p> <p>26 Linguistic Atlases: Empirical Evidence for Dialect Change in the History of Languages 480<br /> <i>Roland Kehrein</i></p> <p>27 Historical Sociolinguistic Reconstruction Beyond Europe: Case Studies from South Asia and Fiji 501<br /> <i>Matthew Toulmin</i></p> <p>28 Multilingualism, Code-switching, and Language Contact in Historical Sociolinguistics 520<br /> <i>Herbert Schendl</i></p> <p>29 The Impact of Migratory Movements on Linguistic Systems: Transplanted Speech Communities and Varieties from a Historical Sociolinguistic Perspective 534<br /> <i>Daniel Schreier</i></p> <p>30 Convergence and Divergence in World Languages 552<br /> <i>Roger Wright</i></p> <p><b>Part V Attitudes to Language 569</b></p> <p>31 Sociolinguistics and Ideologies in Language History 571<br /> <i>James Milroy</i></p> <p>32 Language Myths 585<br /> <i>Richard J. Watts</i></p> <p>33 Linguistic Purism 607<br /> <i>Nils Langer and Agnete Nesse</i></p> <p>34 The Reconstruction of Prestige Patterns in Language History 626<br /> <i>Anni Sairio and Minna Palander-Collin</i></p> <p>35 Written Vernaculars in Medieval and Renaissance Times 639<br /> <i>Catharina Peersman</i></p> <p>Index 655</p>
<p>“Taken as a whole, The Handbook of Historical Sociolinguistics offers the reader an incomparable source of state-of-the-art papers in the field, most of which were written exclusively for the present edition. I am sure it will become a required text for those delving into the discipline.”  (<i>Journal of Sociolinguistics</i>, 1 October 2014)</p> <p> </p>
<p><b>Juan Manuel Hernández-Campoy</b> is Professor in Sociolinguistics at the University of Murcia, Spain, where he teaches undergraduate courses on English Sociolinguistics, Dialectology, and the History of English, as well as sociolinguistic research methods for postgraduate students. His books include <i>Diccionario de Sociolingüística</i> (with P. Trudgill, 2007), <i>Metodología de la Investigación Sociolingüística</i> (with M. Almeida, 2005), and <i>Geolingüística</i> (1999).<br /> <br /> <b>Juan Camilo Conde-Silvestre</b> is Professor in English Historical Linguistics at the University of Murcia, Spain, where he teaches on the History of the English Language and Research Methods in Language Variation and Change. His books include <i>Sociolinguistica Histórica</i> (2007), <i>Sociolinguistics and the History of English</i> (with J.M. Hernández-Campoy, 2005) and <i>Variation and Linguistic Change in English</i> (with J.M. Hernández-Campoy, 1999).</p>
<p>“In this respect, the Handbook represents both an excellent summary of the state of the art in historical sociolinguistics and a good starting point for further research.”  (<i>Linguistlist</i>, 1 April 2013)</p> <p> </p> <p>Great strides have been made in recent years in our understanding of the relationship between language and society when we introduce a consideration of its historical dimension. <i>The Handbook of Historical Sociolinguistics</i> reflects our current state of knowledge in this rapidly expanding interdisciplinary field of study. The collection represents an up-to-date, in-depth exploration of the extent to which sociolinguistic theoretical models, methods, findings, and expertise can be applied to the process of reconstructing a language's past in order to account for diachronic linguistic changes and developments.</p> <p>Organized into five distinct sections, essays address various topics in origins and theoretical assumptions; methods for the sociolinguistic study of the history of languages; linguistic and extra-linguistic variables; historical dialectology, language contact and diffusion; and attitudes to language. Written by an international team of leading scholars, this groundbreaking collection of readings provides an important contribution to linguistic theory that reflects current knowledge of the nature of language change and diffusion while paving the way for future research. </p>

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