Details

The GnRH Neuron and its Control


The GnRH Neuron and its Control


Wiley-INF Masterclass in Neuroendocrinology Series 1. Aufl.

von: Allan E. Herbison, Tony M. Plant

139,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-Blackwell
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 19.02.2018
ISBN/EAN: 9781119233268
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 536

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Beschreibungen

<p><i>The GnRH Neuron and its Control</i> examines the developmental biology of GnRH neurons including their birth in the nasal placode of the early embryo, perinatal programming, and sexual differentiation, in addition to the hypothalamic mechanisms that control GnRH neurons in adulthood to generate pulsatile and surge modes of GnRH secretion throughout the major life stages including aging. The morphology, electrophysiology, signal transduction pathways, transcriptional regulators, and genomics underlying function of the adult GnRH neuron is discussed in detail, as is the neuroendocrinology and cell biology governing the generation of both modes of GnRH release.</p> <p>The book also reviews the neurobiological mechanisms and circuitry responsible for the modulation of the activity of GnRH neurons by season, stress, nutrition, and metabolism, and covers the current and potential therapeutic approaches to regulating GnRH secretion and action. Filled with newly identified research and classical fundamental knowledge to GnRH biology, it will provide students, researchers, and practitioners with an in-depth understanding of reproductive neuroendocrinology.</p> <p>This is the fifth volume in the Masterclass in Neuroendocrinology Series, a co- publication between Wiley and the INF (International Neuroendocrine Federation) that aims to illustrate highest standards and encourage the use of the latest technologies in basic and clinical research and hopes to provide inspiration for further exploration into the exciting field of neuroendocrinology.</p>
<p>List of Contributors, vii</p> <p>Series Preface, xi</p> <p>Preface, xiii</p> <p>About the Companion Website, xv</p> <p><b>PART I Historical Introduction to the GnRH Neuron</b></p> <p>1 The Framework Upon Which Current Research on the GnRH Neuron and its Control is Built, 3<br /><i>Tony M. Plant and Allan E. Herbison</i></p> <p><b>PART II GnRH Neuron Development</b></p> <p>2 Prenatal Development of GnRH Neurons, 15<br /><i>Yufei Shan and Susan Wray</i></p> <p>3 Fetal/perinatal Programming Causing Sexual Dimorphism of the Kisspeptin–GnRH Neuronal Network, 43<br /><i>Hiroko Tsukamura, Kei?]ichiro Maeda and Yoshihisa Uenoyama</i></p> <p>4 Postnatal Development of GnRH Neuronal Function, 61<br /><i>Ei Terasawa</i></p> <p><b>PART III GnRH Neuron Biology</b></p> <p>5 Regulation of GnRH Gene Expression, 95<br /><i>Hanne M. Hoffmann and Pamela L. Mellon</i></p> <p>6 Morphology of the Adult GnRH Neuron, 121<br /><i>Rebecca E. Campbell</i></p> <p>7 The Anatomy of the GnRH Neuron Network in the Human, 149<br /><i>Katalin Skrapits and Erik Hrabovszky</i></p> <p>8 Electrophysiology of Rodent GnRH Neurons, 177<br /><i>Richard Piet and Allan E. Herbison</i></p> <p>9 Anatomy and Physiology of GnRH Neurons and Their Control of Pituitary Function in Fish, 203<br /><i>Yoshitaka Oka</i></p> <p><b>PART IV Regulation of GnRH Neuron Function</b></p> <p>10 Unveiling the Importance of Glia and Vascular Endothelial Cells in the Control of GnRH Neuronal Function, 227<br /><i>Vincent Prevot and Ariane Sharif</i></p> <p>11 Genetic Strategies Examining Kisspeptin Regulation of GnRH Neurons, 259<br /><i>Michael Candlish, Philipp Wartenberg and Ulrich Boehm</i></p> <p>12 KNDy Hypothesis for Generation of GnRH Pulses: Evidence from Sheep and Goats, 289<br /><i>Robert L. Goodman, Satoshi Okhura, Hiroaki Okamura, Lique M. Coolen, and Michael N. Lehman</i></p> <p>13 Generation of the GnRH Surge and LH Surge by the Positive Feedback Effect of Estrogen, 325<br /><i>Iain Clarke</i></p> <p>14 Influence of Stress on the GnRH Neuronal Network, 357<br /><i>Pasha Grachev and Kevin T. O’Byrne</i></p> <p>15 Metabolic Regulation of GnRH Neurons, 383<br /><i>Maggie C. Evans and Greg M. Anderson</i></p> <p>16 Seasonal Control of the GnRH Neuronal Network as a Means of Uncovering Novel Central Mechanisms Governing Mammalian Reproduction, 411<br /><i>Sébastien Milesi, Paul Klosen and Valerie Simonneaux</i></p> <p><b>PART V GnRH in the Clinic</b></p> <p>17 Human Genetics of GnRH Neuron Function, 445<br /><i>A. Kemal Topaloglu and L. Damla Kotan</i></p> <p>18 Modulators of GnRH Secretion and Therapeutic Applications, 469<br /><i>Claire L. Newton, Ross C. Anderson and Robert P. Millar</i></p> <p>Index, 499</p>
<p> <b>Editors:</b><br> <b>Allan E. Herbison,</b> <i>University of Otago, New Zealand.</i> <p><b>Tony M. Plant,</b> <i>University of Pittsburgh, USA.</i>
<p> <i>The GnRH Neuron and its Control</i> examines the developmental biology of GnRH neurons including their birth in the nasal placode of the early embryo, perinatal programming, and sexual differentiation, in addition to the hypothalamic mechanisms that control GnRH neurons in adulthood to generate pulsatile and surge modes of GnRH secretion throughout the major life stages including aging. The morphology, electrophysiology, signal transduction pathways, transcriptional regulators, and genomics underlying function of the adult GnRH neuron is discussed in detail, as is the neuroendocrinology and cell biology governing the generation of both modes of GnRH release. <p> The book also reviews the neurobiological mechanisms and circuitry responsible for the modulation of the activity of GnRH neurons by season, stress, nutrition, and metabolism, and covers the current and potential therapeutic approaches to regulating GnRH secretion and action. Filled with newly identified research and classical fundamental knowledge to GnRH biology, it will provide students, researchers, and practitioners with an in-depth understanding of reproductive neuroendocrinology. <p> This is the sixth volume in the Masterclass in Neuroendocrinology Series, a co-publication between Wiley and the INF (International Neuroendocrine Federation) that aims to illustrate highest standards and encourage the use of the latest technologies in basic and clinical research and hopes to provide inspiration for further exploration into the exciting field of neuroendocrinology.

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