No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions.
Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: The publisher and the author make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation warranties of fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales or promotional materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for every situation. This work is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. If professional assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for damages arising herefrom. The fact that an organization or Web site is referred to in this work as a citation and/or a potential source of further information does not mean that the author or the publisher endorses the information the organization or Web site may provide or recommendations it may make. Further, readers should be aware that Internet Web sites listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when this work was written and when it is read.
For general information on our other products and services please contact our Customer Care Department within the United States at (877) 762-2974, outside the United States at (317) 572-3993 or fax (317) 572-4002.
Wiley publishes in a variety of print and electronic formats and by print-on-demand. Some material included with standard print versions of this book may not be included in e-books or in print-on-demand. If this book refers to media such as a CD or DVD that is not included in the version you purchased, you may download this material at http://booksupport.wiley.com. For more information about Wiley products, visit www.wiley.com.
Library of Congress Control Number: 2013958290
Trademarks: Wiley, the Wiley logo, Wrox, the Wrox logo, Programmer to Programmer, and related trade dress are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affiliates, in the United States and other countries, and may not be used without written permission. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book.
To my family – Angela, Stephanie, and Matthias – I love you all!
—Christian Nagel
This work is dedicated to my wife and son.
They are my world.
—Jay Glynn
Love is as strong as death; Many waters cannot quench love, Neither can the floods drown it.
CHRISTIAN NAGEL is a Microsoft Regional Director and Microsoft MVP, an associate of thinktecture, and founder of CN innovation. A software architect and developer, he offers training and consulting on how to develop solutions using the Microsoft platform. He draws on more than 25 years of software development experience. Christian started his computing career with PDP 11 and VAX/VMS systems, covering a variety of languages and platforms. Since 2000, when .NET was just a technology preview, he has been working with various .NET technologies to build .NET solutions. Currently, he mainly coaches the development of Windows Store apps accessing Windows Azure services. With his profound knowledge of Microsoft technologies, he has written numerous books, and is certified as a Microsoft Certified Trainer (MCT) and Solutions Developer (MCSD). Christian speaks at international conferences such as TechEd, Basta!, and TechDays, and he founded INETA Europe to support .NET user groups. You can contact Christian via his website www.cninnovation.com, read his blog at blogs.thinktecture.com/cnagel, and follow his tweets at @christiannagel.
JAY GLYNN started writing software more than 20 years ago, writing applications for the PICK operating system using PICK basic. Since then, he has created software using Paradox PAL and Object PAL, Delphi, VBA, Visual Basic, C, Java, and of course C#. He currently works for VGT as a software engineer writing server-based software.
MORGAN SKINNER began his computing career at a young age on the Sinclair ZX80 at school, where he was underwhelmed by some code a teacher had written and so began programming in assembly language. Since then he has used a wide variety of languages and platforms, including VAX Macro Assembler, Pascal, Modula2, Smalltalk, X86 assembly language, PowerBuilder, C/C++, VB, and currently C#. He’s been programming in .NET since the PDC release in 2000, and liked it so much he joined Microsoft in 2001. He’s now an independent consultant.
ABOUT THE TECHNICAL EDITORS
DON REAMEY is an architect/principal engineer for TIBCO Software working on TIBCO Spotfire business intelligence analytics software. Prior to TIBCO Don spent 12 years with Microsoft as a software development engineer working on SharePoint, SharePoint Online and InfoPath Forms Service. Don has also spent 10 years writing software in the financial service industry for capital markets.
GEORGE EVJEN is the director of development for ArchitectNow, a St. Louis-based consulting company specializing in custom client application architecture, design, and development, with clients ranging from small technology start-ups to global enterprises. Prior to his involvement in the software industry, George spent more than a dozen years coaching men’s basketball at all levels of the collegiate ranks. As a motivational leader with an infectious positive outlook in nearly all situations, he is the ideal person to take the lead directly for many of ArchitectNow’s largest projects and clients. Not only does he work as a lead developer, but he also manages most of the coordination between ArchitectNow and the company’s external contractors and resources.
George has extensive experience and expertise in all of Microsoft’s web-based and XAML-based technologies, as well as the newest web frameworks available. His specialties include enterprise-level WPF, Silverlight, and Windows 8 projects, as well as ASP.NET MVC business application development. He speaks to groups and at conferences around the region on topics of motivational leadership, project management, and organization. You can find additional information on George and ArchitectNow’s capabilities at http://www.architectnow.net.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
I WOULD LIKE TO THANK Charlotte Kughen for making this text more readable; Mary James; and Jim Minatel; and everyone else at Wiley who helped to get another edition of this great book published. I would also like to thank my wife and children for supporting my writing. You’re my inspiration.
— Christian Nagel
I WANT TO THANK my wife and son for putting up with the time and frustrations of working on a project like this. I also want to thank all the dedicated people at Wiley for getting this book out the door.