Details

Performance-Based Building Design


Performance-Based Building Design

From Below Grade to Floors, Walls, Roofs, Windows and Finishes
2. Aufl.

von: Hugo S. L. Hens

79,99 €

Verlag: Ernst & Sohn
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 15.02.2024
ISBN/EAN: 9783433612040
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 592

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Beschreibungen

<b>Performance-Based Building Design</b> <p>This third book in a series of three dealing with building physics and its application, looks to the impact a performance requirements linked approach has on building design and construction. It starts with a resumption of what’s expected from buildings, followed by discussing a range of materials needed to guarantee a correct heat, air, moisture response. Then, looked is to preparing the building site, the excavations needed, the foundations, the below-grade parts and spaces, the structural systems commonly used, the floors, different types of outer walls, different types of roof assemblies, inside walls, the glazing, windows, outer doors, glass façades, bal-conies, all kind of shafts, chimneys, stairs, timber-frame construction, wall, floor and ceiling finishes. Each time again, not only the heat, air, moisture related metrics but also structural integrity, durability, fire safety, acoustics, maintenance, sustainability and buildability are dis- cussed. The whole ends with looking to the risks deficiencies may cause. <p>For this new edition, all chapters have been critically reviewed, actualized and gifted with additional figures where needed, so incorporating the experiences gained from 38 years of teaching to architectural and building engineering students, from 36 years of research, and from 53 years of practice, curing damage cases due to failing performance.
<p>Preface xxi</p> <p>About the Author xxiii</p> <p>List of Units and Symbols xxv</p> <p>Introduction 1</p> <p>Subject of the Book 1</p> <p>Further Reading 2</p> <p><b>1 What Does Performance-Based Requirements Mean? 3</b></p> <p>1.1 In General 3</p> <p>1.2 Definitions 3</p> <p>1.3 Advantages 3</p> <p>1.4 Performance-based Design of Buildings and Building Parts 4</p> <p>1.5 Impact 6</p> <p><b>2 Materials for a Correct Hygrothermal Performance 9</b></p> <p>2.1 In General 9</p> <p>2.2 Materials for Thermal Insulation 9</p> <p>2.3 Heat Storage Materials 31</p> <p>2.4 Waterproof Layers 32</p> <p>2.5 Vapour Barriers and Vapour Retarders 37</p> <p>2.6 Air Barriers and Air Retarders 39</p> <p>2.7 Joint Sealants 40</p> <p><b>3 Clearing the Building Site, Excavations and Foundations 51</b></p> <p>3.1 In General 51</p> <p>3.2 Clearing 51</p> <p>3.3 Excavating 52</p> <p>3.4 Foundations 54</p> <p><b>4 Parts and Spaces Below and on Grade 65</b></p> <p>4.1 In General 65</p> <p>4.2 Performance Checks 65</p> <p>4.3 Design and Construction 94</p> <p><b>5 Load-Bearing Structures 103</b></p> <p>5.1 In General 103</p> <p>5.2 Options 103</p> <p>5.3 Performance Checks 103</p> <p>5.4 Design Hints 106</p> <p><b>6 Floors 113</b></p> <p>6.1 In General 113</p> <p>6.2 Assemblies 113</p> <p>6.3 Performance Checks 113</p> <p>6.4 Design and Construction 130</p> <p><b>7 Outer Walls and Roofs: Performance Checks 139</b></p> <p>7.1 In General 139</p> <p>7.2 OuterWalls 139</p> <p>7.3 Roofs 146</p> <p><b>8 Massive Outer Walls 149</b></p> <p>8.1 Heavyweight Masonry 149</p> <p>8.2 Lightweight Masonry 153</p> <p><b>9 Massive Outer Walls Insulated Either Inside or Outside 167</b></p> <p>9.1 Why? 167</p> <p>9.2 Inside Insulation 167</p> <p>9.3 Outside Insulation 187</p> <p><b>10 Cavity Walls 211</b></p> <p>10.1 Some History 211</p> <p>10.2 Performance Checks 212</p> <p>10.3 Design and Execution 240</p> <p>10.4 Post-filling Existing CavityWalls 243</p> <p><b>11 Concrete Panel and Sheet-Metal Outer Walls 251</b></p> <p>11.1 In General 251</p> <p>11.2 Concrete Panels 251</p> <p>11.3 Sheet-metal Options 257</p> <p><b>12 Outer Walls with Transparent Insulation 265</b></p> <p>12.1 In General 265</p> <p>12.2 Assemblies 265</p> <p>12.3 Performance Checks 265</p> <p>12.4 Application? 271</p> <p><b>13 Low-Slope Roofs 273</b></p> <p>13.1 Some History 273</p> <p>13.2 Low-Slope Roof Coverings 275</p> <p>13.3 Compact Low-Slope Roofs 280</p> <p>13.4 Protected Membrane Roofs 311</p> <p><b>14 Pitched Roofs 321</b></p> <p>14.1 In General 321</p> <p>14.2 Pitched Roof Coverings 321</p> <p>14.3 Pitched Roofs Typology 328</p> <p>14.4 Assemblies 331</p> <p>14.5 Performance Checks 333</p> <p>14.6 Design and Construction 368</p> <p><b>15 Sheet-Metal-Covered Roofs 377</b></p> <p>15.1 In General 377</p> <p>15.2 Sheet-Metal Coverings 377</p> <p>15.3 Sheet-Metal Roof Typology 380</p> <p>15.4 Performance Checks 381</p> <p>15.5 Design and Construction 393</p> <p><b>16 Inside Walls, Balconies, Shafts and Staircases 397</b></p> <p>16.1 In General 397</p> <p>16.2 PartyWalls 397</p> <p>16.3 PartitionWalls 400</p> <p>16.4 Balconies 404</p> <p>16.5 Shafts 411</p> <p>16.6 Stairs 419</p> <p><b>17 Windows, Outer Doors, and Glass Façades 425</b></p> <p>17.1 In General 425</p> <p>17.2 Glazing 425</p> <p>17.3 Windows and Outer Doors 448</p> <p>17.4 Glass Façades 469</p> <p><b>18 Timber Frame Construction 485</b></p> <p>18.1 Some History 485</p> <p>18.2 Construction, Assemblies 485</p> <p>18.3 Performance Checks 487</p> <p>18.4 Design and Construction 503</p> <p><b>19 Interior Finishes 511</b></p> <p>19.1 In General 511</p> <p>19.2 Building Services 511</p> <p>19.3 OnWalls 512</p> <p>19.4 On Floors 515</p> <p>19.5 Of Ceilings 519</p> <p>19.6 Carpentry 522</p> <p><b>20 Risk Analysis 527</b></p> <p>20.1 Of Help? 527</p> <p>20.2 Definitions 527</p> <p>20.3 How to Perform 528</p> <p>20.4 CavityWalls as Example 529</p> <p>Further Reading 540</p> <p>Index 541</p>
<p><b>Dr. Ir. Hugo S.L.C. Hens</b> is an emeritus professor of the University of Leuven (KULeuven), Belgium. Until 1972, he worked as a structural engineer and site supervisor at a mid-sized architectural office. He taught building physics from 1975 to 2003, performance-based building design from 1975 to 2005 and building services from 1975 to 1977 and 1990 to 2008. He authored and co-authored 68 peer reviewed journal papers and 174 conference papers about the research done, has helped to manage hundreds of building damage cases and acted as co-ordinator of the CIB W40 working group on Heat and Mass Transfer in Buildings from 1983 to 1993. Between 1986 and 2008, he was operating agent of the Annexes 14, 24, 32 and 41 of the IEA EXCO on Energy in Buildings and Communities. He is a fellow of the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE).
<p>This third book in a series of three dealing with building physics and its application, looks to the impact a performance requirements linked approach has on building design and construction. It starts with a resumption of what’s expected from buildings, followed by discussing a range of materials needed to guarantee a correct heat, air, moisture response. Then, looked is to preparing the building site, the excavations needed, the foundations, the below-grade parts and spaces, the structural systems commonly used, the floors, different types of outer walls, different types of roof assemblies, inside walls, the glazing, windows, outer doors, glass façades, balconies, all kind of shafts, chimneys, stairs, timber-frame construction, wall, floor and ceiling finishes. Each time again, not only the heat, air, moisture related metrics but also structural integrity, durability, fire safety, acoustics, maintenance, sustainability and buildability are discussed. The whole ends with looking to the risks deficiencies may cause. <p>For this new edition, all chapters have been critically reviewed, actualized and gifted with additional figures where needed, so incorporating the experiences gained from 38 years of teaching to architectural and building engineering students, from 36 years of research, and from 53 years of practice, curing damage cases due to failing performance.

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