Details

Brown Trout


Brown Trout

Biology, Ecology and Management
1. Aufl.

von: Javier Lobón-Cerviá, Nuria Sanz

213,99 €

Verlag: Wiley
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 13.10.2017
ISBN/EAN: 9781119268338
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 816

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Beschreibungen

<p>Brown Trout: Biology, Ecology and Management</p> <p><b>A comprehensive guide to the most current research, history, genetics and ecology of the brown trout including challenging environmental problems</b></p> <p>The brown trout is an iconic species across its natural European distribution and has been introduced throughout the World. <i>Brown Trout</i> offers a comprehensive review of the scientific information and current research on this major fish species. While the brown trout is the most sought species by anglers, its introduction to various waters around the world is causing serious environmental problems. At the same time, introduction of exogenous brown trout lineages threats conservation of native gene pools of populations in many regions. The authors summarize the important aspects of the brown trout’s life history and ecology and focus on the impact caused by the species. The text explores potential management strategies in order to maintain numerous damaged populations within its natural distributional range and to ameliorate its impacts in exotic environments. </p> <p>The authors include information on a wide-range of topics such as recent updates in population genetics, evolutionary history, reproductive traits and early ontogeny, life history plasticity in anadromous brown trout and life history of the adfluvial brown trout and much more. This vital resource:</p> <ul> <li>Contains the latest research on the biology and ecology of brown trout</li> <li>Includes information on phylogeography, genetics, population dynamics and stock management</li> <li>Spotlights the brown trout’s introduction to regions around the world and the serious environmental impacts</li> <li>Offers a comprehensive review of conservation and management techniques</li> </ul> <p>Written for salmonid scientists and researchers, fishery and environmental managers, and students of population genetics, ecology and population dynamics, <i>Brown Trout</i> explores the most recent findings on the history, ecology and sustainability of this much-researched species.</p>
<p>List of Contributors ix</p> <p>Foreword xiii</p> <p>Preface xv</p> <p>Malcolm Elliott</p> <p>1 Introduction 1<br /><i>Javier Lobón?]Cerviá</i></p> <p><b>Section 1 Phylogeography and Genetic Structure 15</b></p> <p>2 Phylogeographic History of Brown Trout: A Review 17<br /><i>Nuria Sanz</i></p> <p>3 Genetics of the Genus Salmo in Italy: Evolutionary History, Population Structure, Molecular Ecology and Conservation 65<br /><i>Andreas Meraner and Andrea Gandolfi</i></p> <p>4 Understanding the Brown Trout Population Genetic Structure in the<br />Iberian Peninsula 103<br /><i>J.L. García?]Marín, R.M. Araguas, M. Vera, and Nuria Sanz</i></p> <p>5 Understanding Brown Trout Population Genetic Structure: A Northern?]European Perspective 127<br /><i>L. Asbjørn Vøllestad</i></p> <p><b>Section 2 Reproductive Traits and Early Ontogeny 145</b></p> <p>6 The Velocity of Love. The Role of Female Choice in Salmonine Reproduction 147<br /><i>Manu Esteve</i></p> <p>7 Observations of Male Choice in Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) from Lar National Park, Iran 165<br /><i>Manu Esteve, Asghar Abdoli, Iraj Hashemzadeh Segherloo, Kiavash Golzarianpour, and Amir Abbas</i> <i>Ahmadi</i></p> <p>8 Energetic Trade?]Offs Faced by Brown Trout During Ontogeny and Reproduction 179<br /><i>Ole Kristian Berg and Ian A. Fleming</i></p> <p>9 Impact of Embeddedness on Salmo trutta at Different Periods of their Early Ontogenesis 201<br /><i>V. Bolliet and A. Bardonnet</i></p> <p><b>Section 3 Life?]History 227</b></p> <p>10 Habitat as Template for Life?]Histories 229<br /><i>Bror Jonsson and Nina Jonsson</i></p> <p>11 Life?]history Plasticity in Anadromous Brown Trout: A Norwegian Perspective 251<br /><i>Jan Henning L’Abée?]Lund and L. Asbjørn Vøllestad</i></p> <p>12 Life?]History of the Adfluvial Brown Trout (Salmo trutta L.) in Eastern Fennoscandia 267<br /><i>A. Huusko, A. Vainikka, J.T. Syrjänen, P. Orell, P. Louhi, and T. Vehanen</i></p> <p><b>Section 4 Population Dynamics 297</b></p> <p>13 Discharge?]Dependent Recruitment in Stream?]Spawning Brown Trout 299<br /><i>Javier Lobón?]Cerviá, Gorm Heilskov Rasmussen, and Erik Mortensen</i></p> <p>14 Population Dynamics of Juvenile Brown Trout (Salmo trutta L.), Recruitment, Mortality, Biological Production and Smolt Yield in Two Danish Baecks 319<br /><i>Gorm Heilskov Rasmussen</i></p> <p>15 Foraging Behaviour of Brown Trout: A Model Species For Linking Individual Ecology to Population Dynamics? 369<br /><i>John J. Piccolo and Johan Watz</i></p> <p>16 Competition Within and Between Year Classes in Brown Trout; Implications of Habitat Complexity on Habitat Use and Fitness 383<br /><i>J. Höjesjö</i></p> <p>17 Brown Trout on the Move – Migration Ecology and Methodology 401<br /><i>Kim Aarestrup, Niels Jepsen, and Eva B. Thorstad</i></p> <p>18 Sea Trout (Salmo trutta) in Galicia (NW Spain) 445<br /><i>Pablo Caballero Javierre, Rufino Vieira?]Lanero, and Fernando Cobo Gradín</i></p> <p>19 Sea Trout (Salmo trutta L.) in Denmark 483<br /><i>Gorm Heilskov Rasmussen and Stig Pedersen</i></p> <p><b>Section 5 Brown Trout as a Global Invader 523</b></p> <p>20 Brown Trout as an Invader: A Synthesis of Problems and Perspectives in North America 525<br /><i>Phaedra Budy and Jereme W. Gaeta</i></p> <p>21 The Introduction of Brown Trout to New Zealand and their Impact on Native Fish Communities 545<br /><i>Peter Jones and Gerard Closs</i></p> <p>22 The Effects of Brown Trout on the Trophic Webs of New Zealand Streams 569<br /><i>Phillip G. Jellyman, Peter A. McHugh, Kevin S. Simon, Ross M. Thompson, and Angus R. McIntosh</i></p> <p>23 Brown Trout in Argentina: History, Interactions and Perspectives 599<br /><i>Miguel A. Casalinuovo, Marcelo F. Alonso, Patricio J. Macchi , and Jorge A. Kuroda</i></p> <p>24 Africa: Brown Trout Introductions, Establishment, Current Status, Impacts and Conflicts 623<br /><i>Olaf L.F. Weyl, Bruce R. Ellender, Phillip Ivey, Michelle C. Jackson, Denis Tweddle, Ryan J. Wasserman,</i> <i>Darragh J. Woodford, and Tsungai A. Zengeya</i></p> <p><b>Section 6 Conservation and Management 641</b></p> <p>25 Why Conserve Native Brown Trout? 643<br /><i>John J. Piccolo, Günther Unfer, and Javier Lobón?]Cerviá</i></p> <p>26 Fisheries Management of Stream?]Resident Brown Trout Populations – Possibilities and Restrictions 649<br /><i>Günther Unfer and Kurt Pinter</i></p> <p>27 Ecology and Management of Stream?]Resident Brown Trout in Michigan (USA) 667<br /><i>Troy G. Zorn</i></p> <p>28 History, Conservation and Management of Adfluvial Brown Trout Stocks in Finland 697<br /><i>J.T. Syrjänen, A. Vainikka, P. Louhi, A. Huusko, P. Orell, and T. Vehanen</i></p> <p>29 Brown Trout Management for the 21st Century 735<br /><i>Kyle A. Young, P. Gaskell, T. Jacklin, and J.E. Williams</i></p> <p>Index 771</p> <p> </p>
<p><strong> About the Editors</strong> <p><strong>Javier Lobón-Cerviá</strong> is Scientific Researcher, National Museum of Natural Sciences, Spanish National Research Council, Madrid, Spain. He is Founder and Editor in Chief of the <em>International Journal Ecology of Freshwater Fish,</em> a Wiley publication. <p><strong>Nuria Sanz</strong> is Scientific Researcher of the Ichthyology Laboratory of Genetics and Professor of Genetics of the University of Girona, Girona, Spain. She is Associate Editor of the <em>International Journal Ecology of Freshwater Fish.</em>
<p><strong> A comprehensive guide to the most current research, history, genetics and ecology of the brown trout including challenging environmental problems</strong> <p>The brown trout is an iconic species across its natural European distribution and has been introduced throughout the World. <em>Brown Trout: Biology, Ecology and Management</em> offers a comprehensive review of the scientific information and current research on this major fish species. While the brown trout is the most sought species by anglers, its introduction to various waters around the world is causing serious environmental problems. At the same time, introduction of exogenous brown trout lineages threatens conservation of native gene pools of populations in many regions. The authors summarize the important aspects of the brown trout's life history and ecology and focus on the impact caused by the species. The text explores potential management strategies in order to maintain numerous damaged populations within its natural distributional range and to ameliorate its impacts in exotic environments. <p> The authors include information on a wide-range of topics such as recent updates in population genetics, evolutionary history, reproductive traits and early ontogeny, life history plasticity in anadromous brown trout and life history of the adfluvial brown trout and much more. This vital resource: <ul> <li>Contains the latest research on the biology and ecology of brown trout</li> <li>Includes information on phylogeography, genetics, population dynamics and stock management</li> <li>Spotlights the brown trout's introduction to regions around the world and the serious environmental impacts</li> <li>Offers a comprehensive review of conservation and management techniques</li> </ul> <br> <p> Written for salmonid scientists and researchers, fishery and environmental managers, and students of population genetics, ecology and population dynamics, <em>Brown Trout</em> explores the most recent findings on the history, ecology and sustainability of this much-researched species.

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