Details

TiO2 Nanoparticles


TiO2 Nanoparticles

Applications in Nanobiotechnology and Nanomedicine
1. Aufl.

von: Aiguo Wu, Wenzhi Ren

124,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-VCH (D)
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 04.02.2020
ISBN/EAN: 9783527825455
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 256

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Beschreibungen

<p><b>A unique book that summarizes the properties, toxicology, and biomedical applications of TiO2-based nanoparticles</b></p> <p>Nanotechnology is becoming increasingly important for products used in our daily lives. Nanometer-sized titanium dioxide (TiO2) are widely used in industry for different purposes, such as painting, sunscreen, printing, cosmetics, biomedicine, and so on. This book summarizes the advances of TiO2 based nanobiotechnology and nanomedicine, covering materials properties, toxicological research, and biomedical application, such as antibacter, biosensing, and cancer theranostics. It uniquely integrates the TiO2 applications from physical properties, toxicology to various biomedical applications, and includes black TiO2 based cancer theranostics.</p> <p>Beginning with a comprehensive introduction to the properties and applications of nanoparticles, TiO2 Nanoparticles: Applications in Nanobiotechnology, Theranostics and Nanomedicine offers chapters on: Toxicity of TiO2 Nanoparticles; Antibacterial Applications of TiO2 Nanoparticles; Surface Enhanced Raman Spectrum of TiO2 Nanoparticle for Biosensing (TiO2 Nanoparticle Served as SERS Sensing Substrate); TiO2 as Inorganic Photosensitizer for Photodynamic Therapy; Cancer Theranostics of Black TiO2 Nanoparticles; and Neurodegenerative Disease Diagnostics and Therapy of TiO2-Based Nanoparticles. This title:</p> <ul> <li>Blends the physical properties, toxicology of TiO2 nanoparticles to the many biomedical applications</li> <li>Includes black TiO2 based cancer theranostics in its coverage</li> <li>Appeals to a broad audience of researchers in academia and industry working on nanomaterials-based biosensing, drug delivery, nanomedicine</li> </ul> <p><i>TiO2 Nanoparticles: Applications in Nanobiotechnology, Theranostics and Nanomedicine</i> is an ideal book for medicinal chemists, analytical chemists, biochemists, materials scientists, toxicologists, and those in the pharmaceutical industry.</p>
<p>Preface ix</p> <p><b>1 TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles: Properties and Applications </b><b>1<br /></b><i>Ozioma U. Akakuru, Zubair M. Iqbal, and Aiguo Wu</i></p> <p>1.1 Introduction 1</p> <p>1.2 Properties of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles 2</p> <p>1.2.1 Crystal Properties 2</p> <p>1.2.2 Optical Properties 3</p> <p>1.2.3 Electrochemical Properties 5</p> <p>1.3 Synthesis of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles 6</p> <p>1.3.1 The Hydrothermal Method 6</p> <p>1.3.2 Sol–Gel Method 8</p> <p>1.3.3 Solvothermal Method 10</p> <p>1.3.4 Chemical and Physical Vapor Deposition Method 11</p> <p>1.3.5 Thermal Decomposition Method 12</p> <p>1.3.6 Oxidation Method 13</p> <p>1.4 Applications of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles 14</p> <p>1.4.1 Nanobiotechnology 14</p> <p>1.4.2 Nanomedicine 17</p> <p>1.4.3 Wastewater Treatment 21</p> <p>1.4.4 Air Treatment 26</p> <p>1.4.5 Energy Devices 29</p> <p>1.4.6 Water Splitting for Hydrogen Production 30</p> <p>1.4.7 Food and Cosmetics 34</p> <p>1.4.8 Soil Remediation 35</p> <p>1.4.9 Pesticides Removal 36</p> <p>1.4.10 Paint and Paper Productions 40</p> <p>1.5 Conclusion 41</p> <p>Acknowledgments 42</p> <p>References 42</p> <p><b>2 Toxicity of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles </b><b>67<br /></b><i>Gohar I. Dar, Madiha Saeed, and Aiguo Wu</i></p> <p>2.1 Introduction 67</p> <p>2.2 Modes of Exposure, Biodistribution, Clearance, and Fate of TiO<sub>2</sub> NPs 70</p> <p>2.2.1 Inhalation 70</p> <p>2.2.2 Oral Route 71</p> <p>2.2.3 Injection 72</p> <p>2.2.4 Dermal Route 73</p> <p>2.3 Cell Death Pathways Induced by TiO<sub>2</sub> NPs 74</p> <p>2.3.1 Apoptosis 74</p> <p>2.3.2 Autophagy 76</p> <p>2.3.3 Crosstalk Between Apoptosis and Autophagy 76</p> <p>2.3.4 Necrosis 77</p> <p>2.4 Toxicity of TiO<sub>2</sub> 77</p> <p>2.4.1 Cellular Uptake 78</p> <p>2.4.2 Oxidative Stress Effectuates by TiO<sub>2</sub> 78</p> <p>2.4.3 Genotoxicity 79</p> <p>2.4.4 Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity 81</p> <p>2.4.5 Carcinogenicity 81</p> <p>2.4.6 Immunotoxicity of TiO<sub>2</sub> NPs 83</p> <p>2.4.7 Neurotoxicity of TiO<sub>2</sub> NPs 83</p> <p>2.4.8 Acute Toxicity of TiO<sub>2</sub> 84</p> <p>2.4.9 Sub-acute Toxicity of TiO<sub>2</sub> 86</p> <p>2.4.10 Sub-chronic Toxicity of TiO<sub>2</sub> NPs 87</p> <p>2.5 Alternative Perspective 88</p> <p>2.6 Conclusion 89</p> <p>Acknowledgments 89</p> <p>References 89</p> <p><b>3 Antibacterial Applications of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles </b><b>105<br /></b><i>Chen Xu, Jianjun Zheng, and Aiguo Wu</i></p> <p>3.1 Introduction 105</p> <p>3.2 Antibacterial Effect of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticle 107</p> <p>3.3 Ion-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles and Their Antibacterial Effect 113</p> <p>3.4 Antibacterial Agent-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles and Their Antibacterial Effect 120</p> <p>3.4.1 Ag-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles 120</p> <p>3.4.2 Zn-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles 123</p> <p>3.4.3 Cu-Doped TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles 123</p> <p>3.5 Antibacterial Applications of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoparticles 124</p> <p>3.5.1 Medical Application 124</p> <p>3.5.2 Environmental Application 125</p> <p>3.5.3 Food Safety Application 126</p> <p>3.6 Conclusion and Outlook 126</p> <p>Acknowledgments 126</p> <p>References 127</p> <p><b>4 Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticle for Biosensing (TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticle Served as SERS Sensing Substrate) </b><b>133<br /></b><i>Jie Lin and Aiguo Wu</i></p> <p>4.1 Introduction 133</p> <p>4.2 SERS Effect of Nanomaterial Substrate 135</p> <p>4.2.1 Mechanism of Non-metal SERS Platforms 135</p> <p>4.2.2 Advantages for TiO<sub>2</sub> SERS Substrate 136</p> <p>4.2.3 SERS Mechanism of TiO<sub>2</sub> SERS Substrate 137</p> <p>4.2.4 Novel Methods to Improve TiO<sub>2</sub> SERS Enhancement 139</p> <p>4.3 TiO<sub>2</sub> SERS Substrate Applied in Biosensing 144</p> <p>4.3.1 Cell Capture on TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanorod Arrays 144</p> <p>4.3.2 Cell Capture Performance of TiO<sub>2</sub> Coatings 147</p> <p>4.4 Conclusions and Future Perspectives 150</p> <p>Acknowledgments 151</p> <p>References 151</p> <p><b>5 Cancer Theranostics of White TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanomaterials </b><b>153<br /></b><i>Yang Gao, Sijia Sun, Zhibin Yin, Yanhong Liu, Aiguo Wu, and Leyong Zeng</i></p> <p>5.1 Introduction 153</p> <p>5.2 TiO<sub>2</sub> as Inorganic Photosensitizer for Photodynamic Therapy 154</p> <p>5.2.1 Photodynamic Therapy Principle 154</p> <p>5.2.2 Ultraviolet Light Responsive Photodynamic Therapy 155</p> <p>5.2.3 980 nm Near-Infrared Light Responsive Photodynamic Therapy 156</p> <p>5.2.4 808 nm Near-Infrared Light Responsive Photodynamic Therapy 158</p> <p>5.2.5 Organic/Inorganic Dual-Mode Photodynamic Therapy 161</p> <p>5.3 TiO<sub>2</sub> as Sonosensitizer for Sonodynamic Therapy 162</p> <p>5.3.1 Sonodynamic Therapy Principle 162</p> <p>5.3.2 Sonodynamic Therapy 162</p> <p>5.3.3 High Intensity-Focused Ultrasound Therapy 166</p> <p>5.4 TiO<sub>2</sub> as Multifunctional Nanoprobes for Visualized Theranostics 167</p> <p>5.4.1 Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Phototherapy 167</p> <p>5.4.2 Fluorescent Imaging and Phototherapy 168</p> <p>5.4.3 Multi-mode Imaging and Phototherapy 169</p> <p>5.4.4 Drug Delivery and Synergistic Therapy 170</p> <p>5.5 Conclusions and Future Perspectives 172</p> <p>Acknowledgments 173</p> <p>References 173</p> <p><b>6 Cancer Theranostics of Black TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles </b><b>185<br /></b><i>Ting Dai, Wenzhi Ren, and Aiguo Wu</i></p> <p>6.1 Introduction 185</p> <p>6.1.1 Limitations of White TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles in Cancer Treatment 185</p> <p>6.1.2 Advantages of Black TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles in Cancer Treatment 186</p> <p>6.2 Preparations and Properties of Black TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanomaterials 187</p> <p>6.2.1 Hydrogenation Reduction Method 187</p> <p>6.2.2 Hydrogen Plasma Method 187</p> <p>6.2.3 Chemical Reduction Method 188</p> <p>6.2.4 Properties of Black TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanomaterials 188</p> <p>6.3 Black TiO<sub>2</sub> for Phototherapy 189</p> <p>6.3.1 Black TiO<sub>2</sub> for Photothermal Therapy 190</p> <p>6.3.2 Black TiO<sub>2</sub> for Photodynamic Therapy 194</p> <p>6.3.3 Black TiO<sub>2</sub> for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Therapy 194</p> <p>6.4 Black TiO<sub>2</sub> for Imaging-Guided Phototherapy 195</p> <p>6.5 Black TiO<sub>2</sub> for Synergistic Chemo-phototherapy 199</p> <p>6.6 Black TiO<sub>2−<i>x </i></sub>for Synergistic of Sonodynamic–Photothermal Therapy 202</p> <p>6.7 Overview and Further Perspective 205</p> <p>Acknowledgments 207</p> <p>References 207</p> <p><b>7 Neurodegenerative Disease Diagnostics and Therapy of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Nanoparticles </b><b>217<br /></b><i>Xiang Gao, Jieling Qin, Zhenqi Jiang, Juan Li, and Aiguo Wu</i></p> <p>7.1 Introduction 217</p> <p>7.2 The Symptoms of Neurodegenerative Disease 219</p> <p>7.3 Traditional Diagnosis and Treatment for NDs 220</p> <p>7.3.1 Current Methods for the Diagnosis of NDs 220</p> <p>7.3.2 Current Medicine for the Treatment of NDs 220</p> <p>7.4 Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of NDs 221</p> <p>7.4.1 The Diagnosis of ND Using NPs 221</p> <p>7.4.2 The Treatment of ND Using NPs as Drug Delivery 222</p> <p>7.5 The Diagnosis of NDs Using TiO<sub>2</sub> 222</p> <p>7.6 The Therapy of NDs Using TiO<sub>2</sub> 225</p> <p>7.6.1 The Therapy of NDs Using TiO<sub>2</sub> as Drug Delivery Platform 225</p> <p>7.6.2 The Therapy of NDs Using TiO<sub>2</sub> as Light-Responsive Material 226</p> <p>7.7 The Dilemma Situation of TiO<sub>2</sub> in the NDs 226</p> <p>7.8 Conclusion 228</p> <p>Acknowledgments 228</p> <p>References 228</p> <p>Index 237</p>
Professor Aiguo Wu is the deputy director of Division of Functional Materials and Nanodevices, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). He received his PhD degree in 2003 from Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, supervised by Prof. Erkang Wang and Prof. Zhuang Li. He stayed at the University of Marburg (Prof. Norbert A. Hampp group) in Germany during 2004-2005, California Institute of Technology (Prof. Ahmed Zewail group) in USA during 2005-2006 and Feinberg School of Medicine in Northwestern University (Prof. Gayle E. Woloschak group) in USA during 2006-2009. In 2015, he returned to the University of Marburg, Germany as a visiting Professor. In 2009, he joined NIMTE as a PI. Prof. Wu has published over 160 papers in peer reviewed journals (Cited > 5300 times, H-index = 40), one book and three book chapters, and applied for 109 patents. His research focuses on using nanoprobes for early diagnosis, imaging, therapy and theranostics of diseases, particularly on iron oxide-based nanoprobes in cancer, etc.

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