Details

Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia


Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia


2. Aufl.

von: Tom Doherty, Alexander Valverde, Rachel A. Reed

126,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-Blackwell
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 15.11.2021
ISBN/EAN: 9781119631323
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 720

DRM-geschütztes eBook, Sie benötigen z.B. Adobe Digital Editions und eine Adobe ID zum Lesen.

Beschreibungen

<p><b>A fully updated new edition of this practical guide to managing anesthesia in horses and other equids, providing updated and expanded information in a concise, easy-to-read format </b></p> <p><i>Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia</i> provides practitioners and veterinary students with concise, highly practical guidance to anesthetizing horses, donkeys, and mules. Using a bulleted quick-reference format, this popular resource covers the basic physiological and pharmacological principles of anesthesia, patient preparation and monitoring, and the management of sedation and anesthesia. Chapters written by leading veterinary anesthesiologists contain numerous clinical images and illustrations, case examples, tables, diagrams, and boxed summaries of important points. </p> <p>Now in full color, the second edition features extensively revised and updated information throughout. New sections cover chronic pain, management of horses undergoing MRI, ventilators, nerve blocks for reproductive surgery, muscle relaxants, various new drugs, paravertebral anesthesia, treatment of pain using acupuncture and physical rehabilitation techniques, and more. Up-to-date appendices contain drug lists and dosages as well as equations related to equine cardiovascular and respiratory systems. This concise, easy-to-follow guide: </p> <ul> <li>Provides practical, clinically oriented information on anesthetizing equids  </li> <li>Uses a bulleted format designed for fast access of key information </li> <li>Offers step-by-step instructions and diagrams of nerve blocks of the limbs, head, and ophthalmic structures  </li> <li>Includes new coverage of topics including regulation of extracellular fluid and blood pressure, acid-base disorders, and hemodynamic effects of autonomic drugs </li> </ul> <p><i>Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia, Second Edition</i>, remains a must-have resource for all equine practitioners and veterinary students involved with anesthetizing horses. </p>
<p>List of Contributors xi</p> <p>Preface xv</p> <p>Acknowledgments xvi</p> <p><b>1 Preoperative Evaluation and Patient Preparation </b><b>1</b></p> <p>The Risk of Equine Anesthesia 1<br /> <i>Tanya Duke-Novakovski</i></p> <p>Patient Preparation 5<br /> <i>Tanya Duke-Novakovski</i></p> <p><b>2 Serum Chemistry and Hematology </b><b>8<br /> </b><i>Carla Sommardahl</i></p> <p><b>3 The Cardiovascular System </b><b>19</b></p> <p>Physiology of the Cardiovascular System 19<br /> <i>Tamara Grubb</i></p> <p>Evaluation of the Cardiovascular System 36<br /> <i>Daniel G. Kenney</i></p> <p><b>4 The Respiratory System </b><b>50</b></p> <p>Anatomy of the Equine Respiratory System 50<br /> <i>Robert Reed</i></p> <p>Physiology of the Respiratory System 55<br /> <i>Carolyn Kerr</i></p> <p>Evaluation of the Respiratory System 67<br /> <i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Airway Management 68<br /> <i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Tracheostomy 78<br /> <i>Tanner Snowden and Jim Schumacher</i></p> <p><b>5 The Renal System </b><b>86<br /> </b><i>Natalie S. Chow</i></p> <p><b>6 Neurophysiology and Neuroanesthesia </b><b>98<br /> </b><i>Tanya Duke-Novakovski</i></p> <p><b>7 The Autonomic Nervous System </b><b>110<br /> </b><i>Christine Egger</i></p> <p><b>8 Electrolyte and Fluid Therapy </b><b>119</b></p> <p>Electrolytes 119<br /> <i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p>Fluid Therapy 125<br /> <i>Christopher K. Smith</i></p> <p><b>9 Acid-Base Physiology </b><b>137</b></p> <p>Traditional Approach 137<br /> <i>Alex Valverde and Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Physicochemical Approach 147<br /> <i>Diego E. Gomez and Alex Valverde</i></p> <p><b>10 Hemostasis and Hemotherapy </b><b>155</b></p> <p>Hemostasis 155<br /> <i>Kira L. Epstein</i></p> <p>Hemotherapy 162<br /> <i>Kira L. Epstein</i></p> <p><b>11 Thermoregulation </b><b>173<br /> </b><i>Chiara E. Hampton</i></p> <p><b>12 Pharmacology of Drugs Used in Equine Anesthesia </b><b>184</b></p> <p>Phenothiazines 184<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Butyrophenones 186<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>α2-Adrenergic Agonists 188<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Opioids 196<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Trazadone 205<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Benzodiazepines 206<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Guaifenesin 209<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Ketamine 210<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Tiletamine and Zolazepam (TZ) 213<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Alfaxalone 214<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Propofol 216<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Barbiturates 218<br /> <i>Alicia Skelding</i></p> <p>Intravenous lidocaine 219<br /> <i>Patricia Queiroz-Williams</i></p> <p>Horse-related drug Regulations in Europe 222<br /> <i>Regula Bettschart-Wolfensberger and Simone K. Ringer</i></p> <p><b>13 Inhalational Anesthetics </b><b>223<br /> </b><i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p><b>14 Local Anesthetics </b><b>232<br /> </b><i>Catherine M. Creighton and Leigh Lamont</i></p> <p><b>15 Neuromuscular Blocking Agents in Horses </b><b>244<br /> </b><i>Manuel Martin-Flores and Daniel M. Sakai</i></p> <p><b>16 Non-steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs and Corticosteroids </b><b>250</b></p> <p>Non-steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs 250<br /> <i>Stephanie Kleine</i></p> <p>Corticosteroids 259<br /> <i>Stephanie Kleine</i></p> <p><b>17 Anesthetic Machines and Equipment </b><b>266<br /> </b><i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p><b>18 Positioning the Anesthetized Horse </b><b>287<br /> </b><i>Hui Chu Lin</i></p> <p><b>19 Monitoring the Anesthetized Horse </b><b>294</b></p> <p>Monitoring the Central Nervous System 294<br /> <i>Joanna C. Murrell</i></p> <p>Cardiovascular Monitoring 300<br /> <i>Alanna N. Johnson</i></p> <p>Respiratory Monitoring 310<br /> <i>Alanna N. Johnson</i></p> <p>Anesthetic Agent Monitoring 323<br /> <i>Alanna N. Johnson</i></p> <p>Monitoring Temperature 324<br /> <i>Chiara E. Hampton</i></p> <p>Monitoring Neuromuscular Function 328<br /> <i>Manuel Martin-Flores</i><i> and Daniel M. Sakai</i></p> <p><b>20 Standing Sedation </b><b>333<br /> </b><i>Catherine M. Creighton</i></p> <p><b>21 General Anesthesia Techniques </b><b>339<br /> </b><i>Regula Bettschart-Wolfensberger and Simone K. Ringer</i></p> <p><b>22 Anesthesia of the Head and Neck </b><b>352</b></p> <p>Anesthesia of the Head 352<br /> <i>Jim Schumacher, John Schumacher, and Ray Wilhite</i></p> <p>Maxillary Nerve Block in Donkeys 358<br /> <i>Usama Hagag</i></p> <p>Cervical Plexus Block 363<br /> <i>Luis Campoy</i></p> <p><b>23 Anesthesia of the Eye </b><b>369<br /> </b><i>Daniel S. Ward</i></p> <p><b>24 Anesthesia of the Limbs </b><b>376<br /> </b><i>Jim Schumacher, John Schumacher, and Ray Wilhite</i></p> <p><b>25 Anesthesia of the Perineum and Testicle </b><b>396</b></p> <p>Pudendal Nerve Block – Electrostimulation Technique 396<br /> <i>Kirsty Gallacher and Luiz Santos</i></p> <p>Pudendal Nerve Block – Blind Approach 399<br /> <i>Jim Schumacher</i></p> <p>Local Anesthesia for Castration 400<br /> <i>Philip D. Jones</i></p> <p><b>26 Anesthesia of the Abdominal Wall </b><b>404</b></p> <p>Thoracolumbar Paravertebral Block (TPVB) – Electrostimulation Technique 404<br /> <i>Luiz Santos and Kirsty Gallacher</i></p> <p>Paravertebral Nerve Block – Blind Technique 406<br /> <i>Alex Valverde</i></p> <p>Transversus Abdominis Plane Block 409<br /> <i>Alex Valverde and Flavio SA. Freitag</i></p> <p>Caudal Intercostal Block for Abdominal Surgery (CIBAS) 413<br /> <i>Benjamin Gingold</i></p> <p><b>27 Epidural Analgesia and Anesthesia </b><b>416<br /> </b><i>Alex Valverde</i></p> <p><b>28 Pathophysiology of Pain </b><b>425<br /> </b><i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p><b>29 Pain Recognition in Horses </b><b>431<br /> </b><i>Karina B. Gleerup, Casper Lindegaard, and Pia Haubro Andersen</i></p> <p><b>30 Management of Pain </b><b>450</b></p> <p>The Pharmacologic Approach to Pain Management 450<br /> <i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p>Rehabilitation Modalities for Acute and Chronic Pain in Horses 456<br /> <i>Tena L. Ursini</i></p> <p>Equine Acupuncture 462<br /> <i>Neal Valk</i></p> <p><b>31 Anesthesia of Foals </b><b>472<br /> </b><i>Tom Doherty and Alex Valverde</i></p> <p><b>32 Anesthesia of Horses with Intestinal Emergencies (Colic) </b><b>494<br /> </b><i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p><b>33 Anesthesia of the Geriatric Horse </b><b>501<br /> </b><i>Reza M. Seddighi</i></p> <p><b>34 Anesthesia and Pregnancy </b><b>511<br /> </b><i>Lydia Donaldson</i></p> <p><b>35 Anesthesia for Equine Imaging </b><b>522<br /> </b><i>Carrie A. Davis</i></p> <p><b>36 Anesthesia of Donkeys and Mules </b><b>543</b></p> <p>Anatomic, Physiologic, and Behavioral Differences 543<br /> <i>Suzanne L. Burnham</i></p> <p>Sedation and Anesthesia of Donkeys and Mules 548<br /> <i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Donkey Pain Assessment Scales 552<br /> <i>Machteld van Dierendonck and Thijs van Loon</i></p> <p><b>37 Remote Capture of Equids </b><b>565<br /> </b><i>Nigel Caulkett</i></p> <p><b>38 Complications </b><b>573</b></p> <p>Intraoperative Hypotension 573<br /> <i>Christopher K. Smith and Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Intraoperative Hypertension 580<br /> <i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Hypoxia and Hypoxemia 582<br /> <i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p>Hypercarbia 588<br /> <i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Pulmonary Edema as a Consequence of Airway Obstruction 590<br /> <i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Endotoxemia 592<br /> <i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Postanesthetic Myopathy 594<br /> <i>Krista B. Mitchell</i></p> <p>Neuropathy 599<br /> <i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p>Hyperkalemic Periodic Paralysis (HYPP) 604<br /> <i>Alanna N. Johnson and Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p>Malignant Hyperthermia 609<br /> <i>Alanna N. Johnson and Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p>Delayed Awakening and Recovery 611<br /> <i>Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Paraphimosis and Priaprism 614<br /> <i>Meggan Graves and Jim Schumacher</i></p> <p>Anaphylactic and Anaphylactoid Reactions 621<br /> <i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p>Intra-carotid and Perivascular Injections 624<br /> <i>Rachel A. Reed</i></p> <p>Equine Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation 627<br /> <i>Genevieve Bussieres</i></p> <p><b>39 Recovery from Anesthesia </b><b>633<br /> </b><i>Bernd Driessen</i></p> <p><b>40 Euthanasia </b><b>653</b><i><br /> Ron Jones and Tom Doherty</i></p> <p>Index 661</p>
<p><b>The editors </b></p> <p><b>Tom Doherty,</b> MVB, MSc, Dip ACVAA, is Professor (retired) at the College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Tennessee, USA. <p><b>Alex Valverde,</b> DVM, DVSc, Dip ACVAA, is Professor at Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph in Guelph, Ontario, Canada. <p><b>Rachel A. Reed,</b> DVM, DACVAA, is Clinical Associate Professor at the College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, USA.
<p><b>A fully updated new edition of this practical guide to managing anesthesia in horses and other equids, providing updated and expanded information in a concise, easy-to-read format</b></p> <p><i>Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia </i>provides practitioners and veterinary students with concise, highly practical guidance to anesthetizing horses, donkeys, and mules. Using a bulleted quick-reference format, this popular resource covers the basic physiological and pharmacological principles of anesthesia, patient preparation and monitoring, and the management of sedation and anesthesia. Chapters written by leading veterinary anesthesiologists contain numerous clinical images and illustrations, case examples, tables, diagrams, and boxed summaries of important points. <p>Now in full color, the second edition features extensively revised and updated information throughout. New sections cover chronic pain, management of horses undergoing MRI, ventilators, nerve blocks for reproductive surgery, muscle relaxants, various new drugs, paravertebral anesthesia, treatment of pain using acupuncture and physical rehabilitation techniques, and more. Up-to-date appendices contain drug lists and dosages as well as equations related to equine cardiovascular and respiratory systems. This concise, easy-to-follow guide: <ul><li>Provides practical, clinically oriented information on anesthetizing equids</li> <li>Uses a bulleted format designed for fast access of key information</li> <li>Offers step-by-step instructions and diagrams of nerve blocks of the limbs, head, and ophthalmic structures</li> <li>Includes new coverage of topics including regulation of extracellular fluid and blood pressure, acid-base disorders, and hemodynamic effects of autonomic drugs </li></ul> <p><i>Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia, Second Edition,</i> remains a must-have resource for all equine practitioners and veterinary students involved with anesthetizing horses.

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