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Systems Engineering Principles and Practice


Systems Engineering Principles and Practice


Wiley Series in Systems Engineering and Management 3. Aufl.

von: Alexander Kossiakoff, Steven M. Biemer, Samuel J. Seymour, David A. Flanigan

111,99 €

Verlag: Wiley
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 11.06.2020
ISBN/EAN: 9781119516675
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 688

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Beschreibungen

<p><b>A comprehensive and interdisciplinary guide to systems engineering</b></p> <p><i>Systems Engineering: Principles and Practice, 3rd Edition</i> is the leading interdisciplinary reference for systems engineers. The up-to-date third edition provides readers with discussions of model-based systems engineering, requirements analysis, engineering design, and software design. Freshly updated governmental and commercial standards, architectures, and processes are covered in-depth. The book includes newly updated topics on:</p> <ul> <li>Risk</li> <li>Prototyping</li> <li>Modeling and simulation</li> <li>Software/computer systems engineering</li> </ul> <p>Examples and exercises appear throughout the text, allowing the reader to gauge their level of retention and learning.<b> <i>Systems Engineering: Principles and Practice</i></b> was and remains the standard textbook used worldwide for the study of traditional systems engineering. The material is organized in a manner that allows for quick absorption of industry best practices and methods.</p> <p><i><b>Systems Engineering Principles and Practice</b></i> continues to be a national standard textbook for the study of traditional systems engineering for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. It addresses the need for an introductory overview, first-text for the development and acquisition of complex technical systems. The material is organized in a way that teaches the reader how to think like a systems engineer and carry out best practices in the field.<br /><br /></p>
<p>List of Illustrations xv</p> <p>List of Tables xix</p> <p>Preface to the Third Edition xxi</p> <p>Preface to the Second Edition xxv</p> <p>Preface to the First Edition xxix</p> <p><b>Part I Foundations of Systems Engineering 1</b></p> <p><b>1 Systems Engineering and the World of Modern Systems 3</b></p> <p>1.1 What is Systems Engineering? 3</p> <p>1.2 The Systems Engineering Landscape 5</p> <p>1.3 Systems Engineering Viewpoint 9</p> <p>1.4 Perspectives of Systems Engineering 12</p> <p>1.5 Examples of Systems Requiring Systems Engineering 16</p> <p>1.6 Systems Engineering Activities and Products 20</p> <p>1.7 Systems Engineering as a Profession 20</p> <p>1.8 Systems Engineer Career Development Model 24</p> <p>1.9 Summary 27</p> <p>Problems 29</p> <p>References 30</p> <p>Further Reading 30</p> <p><b>2 Structure of Complex Systems 33</b></p> <p>2.1 System Elements and Interfaces 33</p> <p>2.2 Hierarchy of Complex Systems 34</p> <p>2.3 System Building Blocks 38</p> <p>2.4 The System Environment 43</p> <p>2.5 Interfaces and Interactions 51</p> <p>2.6 Complexity in Modern Systems 54</p> <p>2.7 Summary 57</p> <p>Problems 58</p> <p>Reference 59</p> <p>Further Reading 60</p> <p><b>3 The System Development Process 61</b></p> <p>3.1 Systems Engineering Through the System Life Cycle 61</p> <p>3.2 System Life Cycle 62</p> <p>3.3 Evolutionary Characteristics of the Development Process 74</p> <p>3.4 The Systems Engineering Method 81</p> <p>3.5 Testing Throughout System Development 94</p> <p>3.6 Summary 96</p> <p>Problems 98</p> <p>Reference 99</p> <p>Further Reading 99</p> <p><b>4 Systems Engineering Management 101</b></p> <p>4.1 Managing System Development 101</p> <p>4.2 Work Breakdown Structure 103</p> <p>4.3 Systems Engineering Management Plan 108</p> <p>4.4 Organization of Systems Engineering 111</p> <p>4.5 Summary 115</p> <p>Problems 116</p> <p>Further Reading 116</p> <p><b>Part II Concept Development Stage 119</b></p> <p><b>5 Needs Analysis 121</b></p> <p>5.1 Originating a New System 121</p> <p>5.2 Systems Thinking 130</p> <p>5.3 Operations Analysis 132</p> <p>5.4 Feasibility Definition 143</p> <p>5.5 Needs Validation 145</p> <p>5.6 Summary 149</p> <p>Problems 150</p> <p>References 151</p> <p>Further Reading 151</p> <p><b>6 Requirements Analysis 153</b></p> <p>6.1 Developing the System Requirements 153</p> <p>6.2 Requirements Development and Sources 157</p> <p>6.3 Requirements Features and Attributes 160</p> <p>6.4 Requirements Development Process 163</p> <p>6.5 Requirements Hierarchy 167</p> <p>6.6 Requirements Metrics 175</p> <p>6.7 Requirements Verification and Validation 177</p> <p>6.8 Requirements Development: TSE vs. Agile 179</p> <p>6.9 Summary 179</p> <p>Problems 181</p> <p>Further Reading 181</p> <p><b>7 Functional Analysis 183</b></p> <p>7.1 Selecting the System Concept 183</p> <p>7.2 Functional Analysis and Formulation 188</p> <p>7.3 Functional Allocation 194</p> <p>7.4 Functional Analysis Products 197</p> <p>7.5 Traceability to Requirements 202</p> <p>7.6 Concept Development Space 204</p> <p>7.7 Summary 206</p> <p>Problems 207</p> <p>Further Reading 208</p> <p><b>8 Evaluation and Selection 209</b></p> <p>8.1 Evaluating and Selecting the System Concept 209</p> <p>8.2 Alternatives Analysis 210</p> <p>8.3 Operations Research Techniques 214</p> <p>8.4 Economics and Affordability 218</p> <p>8.5 Events and Decisions for Consideration 222</p> <p>8.6 Alternative Concept Development and Concept Selection 224</p> <p>8.7 Concept Validation 229</p> <p>8.8 Traditional vs. Agile SE Approach to Concept Evaluation 230</p> <p>8.9 Summary 231</p> <p>Problems 233</p> <p>References 234</p> <p>Further Reading 234</p> <p><b>9 Systems Architecting 235</b></p> <p>9.1 Architecture Introduction 235</p> <p>9.2 Types of Architecture 236</p> <p>9.3 Architecture Frameworks 241</p> <p>9.4 Architectural Views 244</p> <p>9.5 Architecture Development 246</p> <p>9.6 Architecture Traceability 247</p> <p>9.7 Architecture Validation 248</p> <p>9.8 Summary 249</p> <p>Problems 251</p> <p>Further Reading 251</p> <p><b>10 Model‐Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) 253</b></p> <p>10.1 MBSE Introduction 253</p> <p>10.2 MBSE Languages 259</p> <p>10.3 MBSE Tools 260</p> <p>10.4 MBSE Used in the SE Life Cycle 262</p> <p>10.5 Examples 263</p> <p>10.6 Summary 267</p> <p>Problems 272</p> <p>References 273</p> <p>Further Reading 273</p> <p><b>11 Decision Analysis and Support 275</b></p> <p>11.1 Decision Making 276</p> <p>11.2 Modeling Throughout System Development 282</p> <p>11.3 Modeling for Decisions 282</p> <p>11.4 Simulation 287</p> <p>11.5 Trade‐Off Analysis 296</p> <p>11.6 Evaluation Methods 313</p> <p>11.7 Summary 321</p> <p>Problems 324</p> <p>References 324</p> <p>Further Reading 325</p> <p><b>12 Risk Management 327</b></p> <p>12.1 Risk Management in the SE Life Cycle 327</p> <p>12.2 Risk Management 328</p> <p>12.3 Risk Traceability/Allocation 337</p> <p>12.4 Risk Analysis Techniques 338</p> <p>12.5 Summary 345</p> <p>Problems 346</p> <p>Reference 346</p> <p>Further Reading 347</p> <p><b>Part III Engineering Development Phase 349</b></p> <p><b>13 Advanced Development 351</b></p> <p>13.1 Reducing Uncertainties 351</p> <p>13.2 Requirements Analysis 356</p> <p>13.3 Functional Analysis and Design 361</p> <p>13.4 Prototype Development as a Risk Mitigation Technique 367</p> <p>13.5 Development Testing 376</p> <p>13.6 Risk Reduction 385</p> <p>13.7 Summary 387</p> <p>Problems 388</p> <p>References 390</p> <p>Further Reading 391</p> <p><b>14 Software Systems Engineering 393</b></p> <p>14.1 Components of Software 394</p> <p>14.2 Coping with Complexity and Abstraction 394</p> <p>14.3 Nature of Software Development 398</p> <p>14.4 Software Development Life Cycle Models 403</p> <p>14.5 Software Concept Development: Analysis and Design 412</p> <p>14.6 Software Engineering Development: Coding and Unit Test 424</p> <p>14.7 Software Integration and Test 432</p> <p>14.8 Software Engineering Management 435</p> <p>14.9 Summary 442</p> <p>Problems 445</p> <p>References 446</p> <p>Further Reading 446</p> <p><b>15 Engineering Design 449</b></p> <p>15.1 Implementing the System Building Blocks 449</p> <p>15.2 Requirements Analysis 454</p> <p>15.3 Functional Analysis and Design 456</p> <p>15.4 Component Design 460</p> <p>15.5 Design Validation 473</p> <p>15.6 Configuration Management 478</p> <p>15.7 Summary 481</p> <p>Problems 483</p> <p>Further Reading 483</p> <p><b>16 Systems Integration 485</b></p> <p>16.1 Integrating the Total System 485</p> <p>16.2 System Integration Hierarchy 488</p> <p>16.3 Types of Integration 492</p> <p>16.4 Integration Planning 494</p> <p>16.5 Integration Facilities 494</p> <p>16.6 Summary 496</p> <p>Problems 497</p> <p>References 498</p> <p>Further Reading 498</p> <p><b>17 Test and Evaluation 499</b></p> <p>17.1 Testing and Evaluating the Total System 499</p> <p>17.2 Developmental System Testing 509</p> <p>17.3 Operational Test and Evaluation 515</p> <p>17.4 Human Factors Testing 523</p> <p>17.5 Test Planning and Preparation 524</p> <p>17.6 Test Traceability 529</p> <p>17.7 System of Systems Testing 529</p> <p>17.8 Summary 530</p> <p>Problems 533</p> <p>References 534</p> <p>Further Reading 534</p> <p><b>Part IV Post‐Development Stage 537</b></p> <p><b>18 Production 539</b></p> <p>18.1 Systems Engineering in the Factory 539</p> <p>18.2 Engineering for Production 541</p> <p>18.3 Transition from Development to Production 545</p> <p>18.4 Production Operations 549</p> <p>18.5 Acquiring a Production Knowledge Base 554</p> <p>18.6 Summary 557</p> <p>Problems 559</p> <p>References 560</p> <p>Further Reading 560</p> <p><b>19 Operation and Support 561</b></p> <p>19.1 Installing, Maintaining, and Upgrading the System 561</p> <p>19.2 Installation and Test 564</p> <p>19.3 In‐Service Support 569</p> <p>19.4 Major System Upgrades: Modernization 573</p> <p>19.5 Operational Factors in System Development 577</p> <p>19.6 Summary 580</p> <p>Problems 581</p> <p>Reference 582</p> <p>Further Reading 582</p> <p><b>20 System of Systems Engineering 583</b></p> <p>20.1 System of Systems Engineering 583</p> <p>20.2 Differences Between SOS and TSE 584</p> <p>20.3 Types of SOS 587</p> <p>20.4 Attributes of SOS 590</p> <p>20.5 Challenges to System of Systems Engineering 591</p> <p>20.6 Summary 593</p> <p>Problems 595</p> <p>References 595</p> <p>Further Reading 596</p> <p><b>Part V Systems Domains 597</b></p> <p><b>21 Enterprise Systems Engineering 599</b></p> <p>21.1 Enterprise Systems Engineering 599</p> <p>21.2 Definitions of Enterprise Systems Engineering 600</p> <p>21.3 Processes and Components of Enterprise Systems Engineering 603</p> <p>21.4 Enterprise Systems Engineering Applications to Domains 605</p> <p>21.5 Challenges to Enterprise Systems Engineering 606</p> <p>21.6 Summary 607</p> <p>Problems 607</p> <p>References 608</p> <p>Further Reading 609</p> <p><b>22 Systems Security Engineering 611</b></p> <p>22.1 Systems Security Engineering 611</p> <p>22.2 Types of Security 613</p> <p>22.3 Security Applications to Systems Engineering 616</p> <p>22.4 Security Applications to Domains 619</p> <p>22.5 Security Validation and Analysis 621</p> <p>22.6 Summary 621</p> <p>Problems 623</p> <p>Further Reading 624</p> <p><b>23 The Future of Systems Engineering 627</b></p> <p>23.1 Introduction and Motivation 627</p> <p>23.2 Areas to Apply the Systems Engineering Approach 630</p> <p>23.3 Education for the Future Systems Engineer 632</p> <p>23.4 Concluding Remarks 634</p> <p>23.5 Summary 635</p> <p>Problems 636</p> <p>Further Reading 636</p> <p>Index 639</p> <p>Wiley Series in Systems Engineering and Management 000</p>
<p><b>ALEXANDER KOSSIAKOFF</b> (deceased) was a former Director and Chief Scientist of Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, and Program Chair of the MS program in Systems Engineering and Technical Management at Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering. <p><b>SAMUEL J. SEYMOUR</b>, P<small>H</small>D, (retired) former Systems Engineering Program Vice Chair, Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering. He served as Systems Engineering Vice Chair under Professor Kossiakoff for over 15 years and was the lead author of the Second Edition. <p><b>DAVID A. FLANIGAN</b>, P<small>H</small>D, is the Systems Engineering Program Vice Chair at Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering. <p><b>STEVEN M. BIEMER</b> is a Professor at Johns Hopkins University Whiting School of Engineering where he teaches Systems Engineering courses. Professor Biemer assisted Professor Kossiakoff in developing the first edition of this book.
<p><b>A COMPREHENSIVE AND INTERDISCIPLINARY GUIDE TO SYSTEMS ENGINEERING</b> <p><i>Systems Engineering: Principles and Practice</i>, <i>3rd Edition</i> is the leading interdisciplinary reference for systems engineers. The up-to-date third edition provides readers with discussions of model-based systems engineering, requirements analysis, engineering design, and software design. Freshly updated governmental and commercial standards, architectures, and processes are covered in-depth. The book includes newly updated topics on: <ul> <li>Risk</li> <li>Prototyping</li> <li>Modeling and simulation</li> <li>Software/computer systems engineering</li> </ul> <p>Examples and exercises appear throughout the text, allowing the reader to gauge their level of retention and learning. <i>Systems Engineering: Principles and Practice</i> was and remains the standard textbook used worldwide for the study of traditional systems engineering. The material is organized in a manner that allows for quick absorption of industry best practices and methods. <p>Throughout the book, best practices and relevant alternatives are discussed and compared, encouraging the reader to think through various methods like a practicing systems engineer.

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