Details

The Globalization Reader


The Globalization Reader


6. Aufl.

von: Frank J. Lechner, John Boli

30,99 €

Verlag: Wiley-Blackwell
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 19.11.2019
ISBN/EAN: 9781119409953
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 648

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Beschreibungen

<p><b>An introduction to the issues surrounding the complex and controversial realities of today's interconnected world, the revised sixth edition</b></p> <p>Since its initial publication<i>, The Globalization Reader</i> has been lauded for its comprehensive coverage of the issues surrounding globalization. Now in its sixth edition, the Reader has been thoroughly revised and updated and continues to review the most important global trends. Including readings by a variety of authors, the text offers a wide-ranging and authoritative introduction to the political, economic, cultural, and experiential aspects of globalization. </p> <p>The updated sixth edition presents the most accessible and comprehensive review of current debates and research. Contributions from scholars, activists, and organizations provide balanced viewpoints and expert coverage of the many aspects of globalization. <i>The Globalization Reader </i>offers readings on an exciting range of new topics as well as retaining key globalization topics such as the experience of globalization, economic and political globalization, the role of media and religion in cultural globalization, women’s rights, environmentalism, global civil society, and the alternative globalization movement. This important resource:</p> <ul> <li>Covers the many complex dimensions of globalization</li> <li>Includes contributions from many of the most prominent globalization scholars</li> <li>Presents concise and informative introductions to each major topic</li> <li>Offers compelling discussion questions for each section</li> <li>Contains readings on a variety of new topics such as migration, medical tourism, state policy regarding abortion and same-sex sexual relations, the UN Global Compact, climate justice, and more</li> </ul> <p>Written for students in undergraduate and graduate courses in sociology, political science, anthropology and geography, the revised sixth edition covers courses such as globalization, comparative political economy, international relations and similar topics.</p>
<p>Preface to the Sixth Edition xii</p> <p>General Introduction 1</p> <p><b>Part I Debating Globalization 7</b></p> <p>Introduction 8</p> <p>1 The Hidden Promise: Liberty Renewed 11<br /><i>John Micklethwait and Adrian Wooldridge</i></p> <p>2 How to Judge Globalism 19<br /><i>Amartya Sen</i></p> <p>3 The Elusive Concept of Globalisation 25<br /><i>Cees J. Hamelink</i></p> <p>4 The Clash of Civilizations? 32<br /><i>Samuel P. Huntington</i></p> <p>5 The Millennium Development Goals Report 2015 40<br /><i>United Nations</i></p> <p>Part I Questions 46</p> <p><b>Part II Explaining Globalization 47</b></p> <p>Introduction 48</p> <p>6 The Modern World‐System as a Capitalist World‐Economy 52<br /><i>Immanuel Wallerstein</i></p> <p>7 Sociology of the Global System 59<br /><i>Leslie Sklair</i></p> <p>8 A Brief History of Neoliberalism 67<br /><i>David Harvey</i></p> <p>9 World Society and the Nation‐State 73<br /><i>John W. Meyer, John Boli, George M. Thomas, and Francisco O. Ramirez</i></p> <p>10 Globalization as a Problem 82<br /><i>Roland Robertson</i></p> <p>11 Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy 90<br /><i>Arjun Appadurai</i></p> <p>Part II Questions 99</p> <p><b>Part III Experiencing Globalization 101</b></p> <p>Introduction 102</p> <p>12 Waves in the History of Globalization 105<br /><i>Frank J. Lechner</i></p> <p>13 McDonald’s in Hong Kong 112<br /><i>James L. Watson</i></p> <p>14 The Transnational Villagers 121<br /><i>Peggy Levitt</i></p> <p>15 Virtual Migration: The Programming of Globalization 129<br /><i>Aneesh Aneesh</i></p> <p>16 Fear and Money in Dubai 137<br /><i>Mike Davis</i></p> <p>17 Outpatients: The Astonishing New World of Medical Tourism 142<br /><i>Sasha Issenberg</i></p> <p>18 An Anthropology of Structural Violence 147<br /><i>Paul Farmer</i></p> <p>19 Crazy Like Us: The Globalization of the American Psyche 154<br /><i>Ethan Watters</i></p> <p>Part III Questions 159</p> <p><b>Part IV Globalization and the World Economy 161</b></p> <p>Introduction 162</p> <p>20 China Makes, the World Takes 167<br /><i>James Fallows</i></p> <p>21 Commodity Chains and Marketing Strategies: Nike and the Global Athletic Footwear Industry 173<br /><i>Miguel Korzeniewicz</i></p> <p>22 The Sticky Superpower 184<br /><i>The Economist</i></p> <p>23 Global Income Inequality by the Numbers: In History and Now: An Overview 189<br /><i>Branko Milanovic</i></p> <p>24 The Bottom Billion: Why the Poorest Countries are Failing and What Can Be Done About It 194<br /><i>Paul Collier</i></p> <p>25 The Global Financial Crisis and Its Effects 200<br /><i>Malcolm Edey</i></p> <p>26 The Twin Excesses – Financialization and Globalization – Caused the Crash 207<br /><i>Ashok Bardhan</i></p> <p>27 Globalism’s Discontents 210<br /><i>Joseph E. Stiglitz</i></p> <p>Part IV Questions 218</p> <p><b>Part V Globalization and the Nation-State 219</b></p> <p>Introduction 220</p> <p>28 The Declining Authority of States 224<br /><i>Susan Strange</i></p> <p>29 Global Organized Crime 231<br /><i>James H. Mittelman</i></p> <p>30 Has Globalization Gone Too Far? 237<br /><i>Dani Rodrik</i></p> <p>31 The Individualization of Society and the Liberalization of State Policies on Same‐Sex Sexual Relations, 1984–1995 244<br /><i>David John Frank and Elizabeth H. McEneaney</i></p> <p>32 Abortion Liberalization in World Society, 1960–2009 251<br /><i>Elizabeth H. Boyle, Minzee Kim, and Wesley Longhofer</i></p> <p>Part V Questions 258</p> <p><b>Part VI Global Governance 261</b></p> <p>Introduction 262</p> <p>33 The International Monetary Fund 266<br /><i>James Vreeland</i></p> <p>34 ISO and the Infrastructure for a Global Market 273<br /><i>Craig N. Murphy and JoAnne Yates</i></p> <p>35 Global Health Governance: A Conceptual Review 280<br /><i>Richard Dodgson, Kelley Lee, and Nick Drager</i></p> <p>36 The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation’s Grant‐Making Programmefor Global Health 286<br /><i>David McCoy, Gayatri Kembhavi, Jinesh Patel, and Akish Luintel</i></p> <p>37 IMPACT: Transforming Business, Changing the World – The United Nations Global Compact 291<br /><i>DNV GL Group and United Nations Global Compact</i></p> <p>Part VI Questions 297</p> <p><b>Part VII Globalization, INGOs, and Civil Society 299</b></p> <p>Introduction 300</p> <p>38 NGOs and Climate Crisis: Fragmentation, Lines of Conflict and Strategic Approaches 304<br /><i>Barbara Unmusig</i></p> <p>39 The Evolution of Debates over Female Genital Cutting 313<br /><i>Elizabeth Heger Boyle</i></p> <p>40 Women’s Human Rights and the Muslim Question: Iran’s One Million Signatures Campaign 320<br /><i>Rebecca L. Barlow</i></p> <p>41 World Culture in the World Polity: A Century of International Non‐Governmental Organization 328<br /><i>John Boli and George M. Thomas</i></p> <p>42 Closing the Corruption Casino: The Imperatives of a Multilateral Approach 336<br /><i>Peter Eigen</i></p> <p>43 Trading Diamonds Responsibly: Institutional Explanations for Corporate Social Responsibility 341<br /><i>Franziska Bieri and John Boli</i></p> <p>44 Poverty Capital: Microfinance and the Making of Development 348<br /><i>Ananya Roy</i></p> <p>Part VII Questions 354</p> <p><b>Part VIII Globalization and Media 355</b></p> <p>Introduction 356</p> <p>45 Cultural Imperialism 360<br /><i>John Tomlinson</i></p> <p>46 Mapping Global Media Flow and Contra‐Flow 370<br /><i>Daya Kishan Thussu</i></p> <p>47 Hybridity and the Rise of Korean Popular Culture in Asia 377<br /><i>Doobo Shim</i></p> <p>48 Landing of the Wave: <i>Hallyu </i>in Peru and Brazil 383<br /><i>Nusta Corranza Ko, Song No, Jeong‐Nam Kim, and Ronald Gobbi Simoes</i></p> <p>49 Watching <i>Big Brother </i>at Work: A Production Study of <i>Big Brother </i>Australia 389<br /><i>Jane Roscoe</i></p> <p>50 Bollywood versus Hollywood: Battle of the Dream Factories 397<br /><i>Heather Tyrrell</i></p> <p>51 Why Hollywood Rules the World, and Whether We Should Care 405<br /><i>Tyler Cowen</i></p> <p>Part VIII Questions 411</p> <p><b>Part IX Globalization and Religion 413</b></p> <p>Introduction 414</p> <p>52 Bin Laden and Other Thoroughly Modern Muslims 418<br /><i>Charles Kurzman</i></p> <p>53 Globalised Islam: The Search for a New Ummah 423<br /><i>Olivier Roy</i></p> <p>54 The Christian Revolution 429<br /><i>Philip Jenkins</i></p> <p>55 American Evangelicals: The Overlooked Globalizers and Their Unintended Gospel of Modernity 437<br /><i>Joshua J. Yates</i></p> <p>56 Religious Rejections of Globalization 443<br /><i>Frank J. Lechner</i></p> <p>57 The Decontexualization of Asian Religious Practices in the Context of Globalization 450<br /><i>Brooke Schedneck</i></p> <p>Part IX Questions 455</p> <p><b>Part X Globalization and Identity 457</b></p> <p>Introduction 458</p> <p>58 Moral Choices and Global Desires: Feminine Identity in a Transnational Realm 461<br /><i>Ernestine McHugh</i></p> <p>59 Global/Indian: Cultural Politics in the IT Workplace 469<br /><i>Smitha Radhakrishnan</i></p> <p>60 Strategic Inauthenticity 476<br /><i>Timothy D. Taylor</i></p> <p>61 Orange Nation: Soccer and National Identity in the Netherlands 481<br /><i>Frank J. Lechner</i></p> <p>62 Cosmopolitans and Locals in World Culture 486<br /><i>Ulf Hannerz</i></p> <p>63 Cosmopolitanism & Humanism 492<br /><i>C. Martin Centner</i></p> <p>Part X Questions 495</p> <p><b>Part XI Global Environmentalism 497</b></p> <p>Introduction 498</p> <p>64 Greenpeace and Political Globalism 502<br /><i>Paul Wapner</i></p> <p>65 Environmental Advocacy Networks 510<br /><i>Margaret E. Keck and Kathryn Sikkink</i></p> <p>66 Toward Democratic Governance for Sustainable Development: Transnational Civil Society Organizing around Big Dams 519<br /><i>Sanjeev Khagram</i></p> <p>67 Ozone Depletion 526<br /><i>Pamela S. Chasek, David L. Downie, and Janet Welsh Brown</i></p> <p>68 Movements for Climate Justice in the US and Worldwide 531<br /><i>Brian Tokar</i></p> <p>69 Speech of the IPCC Chairman, Rajendra K. Pachauri, at the Opening Session of the World Economic Forum, Davos, Switzerland 539<br /><i>Rajendra K. Pachauri</i></p> <p>Part XI Questions 542</p> <p><b>Part XII Contesting Globalization: Alternatives and Opposition 545</b></p> <p>Introduction 546</p> <p>70 Counterhegemonic Globalization: Transnational Social Movements in the Contemporary Political Economy 550<br /><i>Peter Evans</i></p> <p>71 The Global Justice Movement 557<br /><i>Geoffrey Pleyers</i></p> <p>72 The Twelve Assumptions of an Alter‐Globalisation Strategy 563<br /><i>Gustave Massiah</i></p> <p>73 The Global South: The WTO and Deglobalization 568<br /><i>Walden Bello</i></p> <p>74 Ecological Balance in an Era of Globalization 573<br /><i>Vandana Shiva</i></p> <p>75 Porto Alegre Call for Mobilization 582<br /><i>World Social Forum</i></p> <p>76 When and Why Nationalism Beats Globalism 585<br /><i>Jonathan Haidt</i></p> <p>77 The Globalization of Rage: Why Today’s Extremism Looks Familiar 591<br /><i>Pankaj Mishra</i></p> <p>Part XII Questions 595</p> <p>Index 597</p>
<p><b>Frank J. Lechner</b> is Professor of Sociology at Emory University, USA. He is the author of <i>The Netherlands: Globalization and National Identity</i> (2008),<i> Globalization: The Making of World Society</i> (2009),<i></i> and<i> The American Exception</i> (2017), among other publications. <p><b>John Boli</b> is Professor Emeritus of Sociology at Emory University, USA. His publications cover world culture, global organizations, state authority, and education. He has co-authored a number of books including <i>Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875</i> (with George Thomas, 1999).
<p>Since its initial publication, <i>The Globalization Reader</i> has been lauded for its comprehensive coverage of the issues surrounding globalization. Now in its sixth edition, the Reader has been thoroughly revised and updated and continues to review the most important global trends. Including readings by a variety of authors, the text offers a wide-ranging and authoritative introduction to the political, economic, cultural, and experiential aspects of globalization. <p>The updated sixth edition presents the most accessible and comprehensive review of current debates and research. Contributions from scholars, activists, and organizations provide balanced viewpoints and expert coverage of the many aspects of globalization.<i> The Globalization Reader</i> offers readings on an exciting range of new topics as well as retaining key globalization topics such as the experience of globalization, economic and political globalization, the role of media and religion in cultural globalization, women's rights, environmentalism, global civil society, and the alternative globalization movement. <p>Written for students in undergraduate and graduate courses in sociology, political science, anthropology and geography, the revised sixth edition covers courses such as globalization, comparative political economy, international relations and similar topics.

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