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<p>List of Contributors</p> <p>Foreword</p> <p>Preface</p> <p>About the Companion Website</p> <p><b>Volume 1</b></p> <p><b>Section 1 Basic Principles</b></p> <p>1 Care and Sterilization of Instruments<br /><i>Carol Olsen</i></p> <p>2 Radiation Safety During Diagnosis and Treatment<br /><i>Yasser A. Noureldin & Sero Andonian</i></p> <p>3 Enhanced Endoscopic Imaging<br /><i>Ghalib A. Jibara & Michael E. Lipkin</i></p> <p>4 Preoperative Antibiotics and Prevention of Sepsis in Urologic Endoscopic Surgery<br /><i>Manish N. Patel & Jorge Gutierrez-Aceves</i></p> <p>5 Management of the Anticoagulated Patient<br /><i>Zeph Okeke</i></p> <p><b>Section 2 Percutaneous Renal Surgery</b></p> <p><b>Part 1 Perioperative Considerations</b></p> <p>6 Surgical Anatomy of the Kidney for Endourological Procedures<br /><i>Francisco J.B. Sampaio</i></p> <p>7 Nephrolithometric Scoring Systems for Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy<br /><i>Roshan Patel, Daniel J. Lama, & Zhamshid Okhunov</i></p> <p>8 Pathophysiology of Urinary Tract Obstruction<br /><i>Frederick A. Gulmi & Diane Felsen</i></p> <p>9 Organizing the Endourological Operating Room<br /><i>Ravindra B. Sabnis, Abhishek Singh, & Shashikant Mishra</i></p> <p>10 Endoscopic Training/Simulation<br /><i>Zichen Zhao & Robert M. Sweet</i></p> <p><b>Part 2 Patient Positioning for Percutaneous Access</b></p> <p>11 Patient Positioning, the Supine Position, and the Rationale of ECIRS<br /><i>Cesare M. Scoffone & Cecilia M. Cracco</i></p> <p>12 Prone, Lateral, and Flexed: Patient Positioning for Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy<br /><i>Robert J. Sowerby, A. Andrew Ray, & R. John D’A. Honey</i></p> <p><b>Part 3 Imaging for Access</b></p> <p>13 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Access Under Fluoroscopic Control<br /><i>Norberto O. Bernardo & Maximiliano Lopez Silva</i></p> <p>14 Dyna-CT-Guided versus Standard CT-Guided Renal Access<br /><i>Manuel Ritter & Maurice-Stephan Michel</i></p> <p>15 Endoscopically Guided Percutaneous Renal Access<br /><i>Zhamshid Okhunov, Kamaljot S. Kaler, Simone Vernez, Rahul Dutta, Jaime Landman, & Ralph V. Clayman</i></p> <p>16 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Access Under Ultrasound<br /><i>Mahesh R. Desai & Arvind P. Ganpule</i></p> <p>17 New Concepts of Renal Access: iPad, GPS, and Others<br /><i>Estevao Lima, Pedro L. Rodrigues, Marie-Claire Rassweiler-Seyfried, & Joao L. Vilaca</i></p> <p><b>Part 4 Selection of Access and Dilation</b></p> <p>18 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: Upper Pole Access<br /><i>Davis P. Viprakasit & Nicole L. Miller</i></p> <p>19 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Access Without Image Guidance<br /><i>Arthur D. Smith</i></p> <p>20 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Access: Robotic<br /><i>Michelle Jo Semins, Dan Stoianovici, & Brian R. Matlaga</i></p> <p>21 Dilation of the Nephrostomy Tract<br /><i>Peter Alken</i></p> <p><b>Part 5 Stone Removal</b></p> <p>22 Rigid and Flexible Nephroscopy<br /><i>Timothy Y. Tran & Mantu Gupta</i></p> <p>23 Percutaneous Antegrade Ureteroscopy<br /><i>Burak Turna, Umit Eskidemir, & Oktay Nazli</i></p> <p>24 Small-caliber Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: Mini, UMP, and Micro-Perc<br /><i>Janak D. Desai & Arkadiusz Miernik</i></p> <p>25 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: Special Problems with Staghorns<br /><i>Monica A. Farcas & Kenneth T. Pace</i></p> <p>26 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: Stone Extraction and Lithotripsy<br /><i>Samir Derisavifard & Arthur D. Smith</i></p> <p>27 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Children<br /><i>Adam S. Howe, Jordan S. Gitlin, & R. John D’A. Honey</i></p> <p><b>Part 6 Other Uses of Nephrostomy Access</b></p> <p>28 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy of Calyceal Diverticula, Infundibular Stenosis, and Simple Cysts<br /><i>Nadya E. York & James E. Lingeman</i></p> <p>29 Percutaneous Instillation of Chemolytic, Chemotherapeutic, and Antifungal Agents<br /><i>Mohamed A. Elkoushy, Philippe D. Violette, & Sero Andonian</i></p> <p>30 Percutaneous Treatment of Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction<br /><i>Michael W. Sourial, Bodo E. Knudsen, & Paul J. Van Cangh</i></p> <p>31 Percutaneous Management of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma<br /><i>Shu Pan & Piruz Motamedinia</i></p> <p><b>Part 7 Exit Strategy and Complications</b></p> <p>32 The Access-related Complications of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy<br /><i>Vinaya Vasudevan, Zeph Okeke, & Arthur D. Smith</i></p> <p>33 Hemorrhagic Complications Associated with Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy<br /><i>Sriram V. Eleswarapu & David A. Leavitt</i></p> <p>34 Diagnosis and Management of Thoracic Complications of Percutaneous Renal Surgery<br /><i>John R. Bell & Stephen Y. Nakada</i></p> <p>35 Bowel and Other Organ Injuries with Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy<br /><i>John J. Knoedler, Matthew T. Gettman, & Chad J. Fleming</i></p> <p>36 Exit Strategies After Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy<br /><i>Damien M. Bolton & Derek B. Hennessey</i></p> <p>37 Problems with Residual Stones<br /><i>Noah E. Canvasser & Margaret S. Pearle</i></p> <p><b>Section 3 Ureteroscopy</b></p> <p><b>Part 1 General Principles</b></p> <p>38 Ureteral Anatomy<br /><i>Gary Faerber, Amir H. Lebastchi, & Rita P. Jen</i></p> <p>39 Rigid Ureteroscopes<br /><i>Omar M. Aboumarzouk & Francis X. Keeley, Jr.</i></p> <p>40 Flexible Ureteroscopes<br /><i>Vincent G. Bird & John M. Shields</i></p> <p>41 Rigid Ureteroscope with Flexible Tip and Special Instrumentation<br /><i>Yinghao Sun & Xiaofeng Gao</i></p> <p>42 Digital Ureteroscopes<br /><i>Murat Binbay & Burak Ucpinar</i></p> <p>43 Ureteroscopy Working Instruments<br /><i>Renato N. Pedro & Manoj Monga</i></p> <p>44 Access to the Ureter: Rigid Ureteroscopy<br /><i>Jose De La Cerda, III & Timothy Y. Tseng</i></p> <p>45 Access to the Ureter: Flexible Ureteroscopy<br /><i>Ojas Shah & Mark V. Silva</i></p> <p>46 Ureteroscopy Energy Sources<br /><i>Daniel A. Wollin & Glenn M. Preminger</i></p> <p>47 Ureteroscopic Management of Ureteral Calculi<br /><i>Charles U. Nottingham, Melanie A. Adamsky, Richard J. Fantus, & Glenn S. Gerber</i></p> <p>48 Ureteroscopic Management of Renal Calculi<br /><i>Steeve Doizi & Olivier Traxer</i></p> <p>49 Diagnostic Ureteroscopy<br /><i>Hendrik Heers & Benjamin W. Turney</i></p> <p>50 Ureteroscopic Diagnosis and Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Neoplasms<br /><i>Scott G. Hubosky & Demetrius H. Bagley</i></p> <p><b>Part 2 Ureteroscopic Management of Ureteral Obstruction</b></p> <p>51 Retrograde Endopyelotomy<br /><i>Weil R. Lai & Raju Thomas</i></p> <p>52 Endoscopic Management of Mid-ureteral Obstruction<br /><i>Samuel Abourbih & D. Duane Baldwin</i></p> <p>53 Endoscopic Management of Distal Ureteral Strictures<br /><i>Michael Zhang, Ali Fathollahi, Joel Hillesohn, & Majid Eshghi</i></p> <p>54 Endoscopic Management of Ureteroenteric Strictures<br /><i>Thomas Masterson & Robert Marcovich</i></p> <p>55 Ureterorenoscopy: Ureteral Stents and Postoperative Care<br /><i>Ben H. Chew, Anthony Emmott, Dirk Lange, & Ryan F. Paterson</i></p> <p>56 Ureteroscopy Complications<br /><i>Joel E. Abbott & Roger L. Sur</i></p> <p>57 Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery in the Future: Robotics<br /><i>Anup Patel</i></p> <p><b>Section 4 Shock-Wave Lithotripsy</b></p> <p>58 Physics of Shock-wave Lithotripsy<br /><i>Andreas Neisius & Pei Zhong</i></p> <p>59 Lithotripsy Systems<br /><i>Geert G. Tailly</i></p> <p>60 Shock-wave Lithotripsy of Renal Calculi<br /><i>Brian H. Eisner & Naren Nimmagadda</i></p> <p>61 Shock-wave Lithotripsy of Ureteral Calculi<br /><i>Thomas Tailly & Hassan Razvi</i></p> <p>62 Complications of Shock-wave Lithotripsy<br /><i>Christian Turk & Aleš Petřik</i></p> <p><b>Section 5 Stone Management in Urology</b></p> <p><b>Part 1 General Principles</b></p> <p>63 Natural History of Stones<br /><i>Johann P. Ingimarsson & Amy E. Krambeck</i></p> <p>64 Initial Choice of Therapy in the Stone Patient<br /><i>Peter L. Steinberg & David M. Hoenig</i></p> <p>65 Management of Urolithiasis in Pregnancy<br /><i>Husain Alenezi & John D. Denstedt</i></p> <p>66 Management of Renal Colic and Triage in the Emergency Department<br /><i>Marius C. Conradie</i></p> <p><b>Part 2 Management of Stones in Abnormal Situations</b></p> <p>67 Management of Stones in Horseshoe Kidneys<br /><i>Chandra Shekhar Biyani & Adrian D. Joyce</i></p> <p>68 Pelvic Kidneys<br /><i>Win Shun Lai, Vidhush K. Yarlagadda, & Dean G. Assimos</i></p> <p>69 Management of Stone Disease in Renal Transplant Kidneys<br /><i>Brian Duty & Michael Lam</i></p> <p>70 Stones in Urinary Diversions<br /><i>Bodo E. Knudsen & Michael W. Sourial</i></p> <p>71 Management of Stones in Obesity<br /><i>Omer L. Tuncay & Cenk Acar</i></p> <p><b>Part 3 Cost-effectiveness and Long-term Stenting</b></p> <p>72 Cost-effective Strategies for Stone Management<br /><i>Justin I. Friedlander & Eric M. Ghiraldi</i></p> <p>73 Long-term Stenting of the Ureter<br /><i>Panagiotis Kallidonis, Wissam Kamal, Dimitrios Kotsiris, Dimitrios Karnabatidis, & Evangelos Liatsikos</i></p> <p><b>Volume 2</b></p> <p><b>Section 6 Laparoscopy and Robotic Surgery</b></p> <p><b>Part 1 General Principles</b></p> <p>74 New Surgical Robotics<br /><i>Alabdulaali Ibrahim & Koon Ho Rha</i></p> <p>75 Training and Credentialing Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery<br /><i>Domenico Veneziano & David M. Hananel</i></p> <p>76 Patient Preparation and Operating Room Setup for Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery<br /><i>Weil R. Lai & Benjamin R. Lee</i></p> <p>77 Patient Preparation and Operating Room Setup for Robotic Surgery<br /><i>Dima Raskolnikov, Mahir Maruf, & Arvin K. George</i></p> <p>78 Physiologic Considerations in Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery<br /><i>Adam G. Kaplan & Michael N. Ferrandino</i></p> <p>79 Anesthetic Management During Laparoscopic/Robotic Surgery<br /><i>Judith Aronsohn, Oonagh Dowling, & Greg Palleschi</i></p> <p><b>Part 2 Instrumentation, Access, and Exit</b></p> <p>80 Laparoscopic Surgery: Basic Instrumentation<br /><i>Ornob Roy</i></p> <p>81 Robotic Surgery: Basic Instrumentation and Troubleshooting<br /><i>Wooju Jeong, Mouafak Tourojman, & Craig G. Rogers</i></p> <p>82 Minimally Invasive Reconstructive Techniques: Suture, Staple, and Clip Technology<br /><i>Ali Abdel Raheem & Koon Ho Rha</i></p> <p>83 Transperitoneal Access and Trocar Placement<br /><i>Angelo Territo & Alberto Breda</i></p> <p>84 Retroperitoneal Access and Trocar Placement<br /><i>Lambros Stamatakis & Soroush Rais-Bahrami</i></p> <p>85 Basic Hand-assisted Laparoscopic Techniques<br /><i>Sapan N. Ambani & J. Stuart Wolf, Jr.</i></p> <p>86 Laparoscopic Exit: Specimen Removal, Closure, and Drainage<br /><i>Fernando J. Kim, Riccardo Autorino, & Rodrigo Donalisio da Silva</i></p> <p><b>Part 3 Complications</b></p> <p>87 Complications in Urologic Laparoscopy<br /><i>David Canes, Camilo Giedelman, & Rene J. Sotelo</i></p> <p>88 Complications of Laparoscopy Including Robotics<br /><i>Friedrich-Carl von Rundstedt, Marcelo Chen, & Richard E. Link</i></p> <p><b>Part 4 Laparoscopy/Robotics for Malignant Disease</b></p> <p>89 Pelvic Lymphadenectomy<br /><i>Marc D. Manganiello & Andrew A. Wagner</i></p> <p>90 Endoscopic Subcutaneous Modified Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Penis<br /><i>Jay T. Bishoff & Kefu Du</i></p> <p>91 Laparoscopic and Robotic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection<br /><i>James R. Porter</i></p> <p>92 Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy<br /><i>Simpa S. Salami</i></p> <p>93 Robotic Partial Nephrectomy: Advancements and Innovations<br /><i>Sameer Chopra, Mehar Bains, & Inderbir S. Gill</i></p> <p>94 Intraoperative Assessment of Tumor Resection Margins<br /><i>Ilan Z. Kafka & Timothy D. Averch</i></p> <p>95 Laparoscopic Radical Nephroureterectomy<br /><i>Wayland J. Wu & Jessica E. Kreshover</i></p> <p>96 Laparoscopic and Robotic Radical Cystectomy in Males and Females<br /><i>Douglas S. Scherr, David M. Golombos, & Abimbola Ayangbesan</i></p> <p>97 Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Partial Cystectomy<br /><i>Manish A. Vira & Paras H. Shah</i></p> <p>98 Laparoscopic Cystoprostatectomy with Intracorporeal Ileal Conduit<br /><i>Alvin C. Goh, Brian J. Miles, & Arun Rai</i></p> <p>99 Laparoscopic/Robotic Continent Diversion<br /><i>Christopher R. Reynolds & Ashok K. Hemal</i></p> <p>100 Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy<br /><i>Jens Rassweiler, Giovannalberto Pini, Marcel Fiedler, Ali Serdar Goezen, & Dogu Teber</i></p> <p>101 Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy<br /><i>Zeyad Schwen & Misop Han</i></p> <p>102 Optimizing Outcomes During Laparoscopic and Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy<br /><i>Matthew Goland-Van Ryn, Daniel Rosen, Thomas Bessede, & Ashutosh Tewari</i></p> <p><b>Part 5 Laparoscopy/Robotics for Benign Disease</b></p> <p>103 Laparoscopic and Robotic Reconstructive Ureteral Surgery: Basic Principles<br /><i>Aaron C. Weinberg, Yuka Yamaguchi, Lee C. Zhao, & Michael D. Stifelman</i></p> <p>104 Laparoscopic Applications to Renal Calculus Disease<br /><i>Christopher S. Han & Sammy E. Elsamra</i></p> <p>105 Laparoscopic Treatment of Renal Cysts and Diverticula<br /><i>Salvatore Micali, Eugenio Martorana, Giacomo Maria Pirola, & Giampaolo Bianchi</i></p> <p>106 Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques for Management of Pelvic Organ Prolapse<br /><i>Sandeep Gurram & Farzeen Firoozi</i></p> <p>107 Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques for Repair of Female Genitourinary Fistulas<br /><i>Chad Baxter & Vishnukamal Golla</i></p> <p>108 Laparoscopic, Laparoendoscopic Single-site, and Robot-assisted Living Donor Nephrectomy<br /><i>Ganesh Sivarajan & Ravi Munver</i></p> <p>109 Robotic Kidney Transplantation<br /><i>Rajesh Ahlawat, Sohrab Arora, & Mani Menon</i></p> <p>110 Minimally Invasive Surgery for Benign Prostate Disease: Laparoscopic and Robotic Techniques<br /><i>Mark Ferretti, Amul Bhalodi, & John Phillips</i></p> <p>111 Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy<br /><i>Tadashi Matsuda, Hidefumi Kinoshita, Yoshihide Kawasaki, & Akira Miyajima</i></p> <p>112 Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery of the Seminal Vesicles<br /><i>Eric H. Kim, R. Sherburne Figenshau, & Gerald L. Andriole</i></p> <p>113 Modern Techniques in Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair: a Guide for the Practicing Endourologist<br /><i>Douglas K. Held</i></p> <p>114 Robot-assisted Vasectomy Reversal<br /><i>Parviz K. Kavoussi</i></p> <p><b>Part 6 Laparoscopy/Robotics in Children</b></p> <p>115 Laparoscopic Considerations in Children<br /><i>Rajeev Chaudhry, Michelle Yu, & Michael C. Ost</i></p> <p>116 Laparoscopic and Robotic Pyeloplasty in Children<br /><i>Kai-wen Chuang</i></p> <p>117 Lower Ureteral Reconstruction: Robotic Surgery<br /><i>S. Duke Herrell</i></p> <p>118 Laparoscopic Management of the Undescended Testicle<br /><i>Brian A. VanderBrink</i></p> <p>119 Laparoscopic Varicocelectomy<br /><i>Bradley A. Morganstern & Lane S. Palmer</i></p> <p><b>Part 7 Laparoscopy and Robotics: LESS and NOTES</b></p> <p>120 Laparoendoscopic Single-site Surgery: Ports, Access, and Instrumentation<br /><i>Noah E. Canvasser & Jeffrey A. Cadeddu</i></p> <p>121 Laparoendoscopic Single-site Upper Tract Surgery<br /><i>Christian Tabib, Geoffrey Gaunay, & Lee Richstone</i></p> <p>122 Robotic Laparoendoscopic Single-site Lower Tract Surgery<br /><i>Daniel Ramirez, Matthew J. Maurice, & Jihad H. Kaouk</i></p> <p><b>Section 7 Image-Guided Diagnostics and Therapeutics</b></p> <p><b>Part 1 Upper Tract</b></p> <p>123 Diagnosis of Renal Masses: Radiological<br /><i>Gail S. Smith, Carolyn K. Donaldson, & Richard M. Gore</i></p> <p>124 Renal Mass Biopsy<br /><i>M. Pilar Laguna & Jean de la Rosette</i></p> <p>125 Radiofrequency Ablation of Renal Tumors<br /><i>Ryan L. Steinberg & Chad R. Tracy</i></p> <p>126 Percutaneous Cryoablation of Renal Masses<br /><i>David N. Siegel & Alok A. Anand</i></p> <p><b>Part 2 Angio-embolization in Urology</b></p> <p>127 Gonadal Vein Embolization<br /><i>Pratik A. Shukla, Gajan Sivananthan, & Ardeshir R. Rastinehad</i></p> <p>128 Renal Angiography and Embolization<br /><i>Igor Lobko & Anthony D. Mohabir</i></p> <p>129 Selective Arterial Prostate Embolization<br /><i>Robert C. Blue, Aaron M. Fischman, & Ardeshir R. Rastinehad</i></p> <p><b>Part 3 Focal Therapy Lower Tract</b></p> <p>130 The Role and Methodology of Multiparametric MRI and Fusion-guided Biopsy in the Management of Prostate Cancer Patients<br /><i>Raju R. Chelluri, Arvin K. George, Joseph A. Baiocco, Baris Turkbey, & Peter A. Pinto</i></p> <p>131 Focal Therapy of Prostate Cancer<br /><i>Kae Jack Tay & Thomas J. Polascik</i></p> <p>132 Focal Laser Ablation for Carcinoma of Prostate<br /><i>Tonye A. Jones, Shyam Natarajan, & Leonard S. Marks</i></p> <p>133 Image-guided Prostate Brachytherapy<br /><i>Michael R. Folkert, Neil B. Desai, & Yoshiya Yamada</i></p> <p>134 Image-guided External Beam Radiotherapy<br /><i>Brett Cox, Lucille Lee, & Louis Potters</i></p> <p>135 High-intensity Focused Ultrasound of the Prostate<br /><i>Edward J. Bass, Mark Emberton, & Hashim U. Ahmed</i></p> <p>136 Cryotherapy of the Prostate<br /><i>Daniel B. Rukstalis</i></p> <p>137 Cryosurgical Ablation of the Prostate<br /><i>Rajan Ramanathan, Yaw A. Nyame, & J. Stephen Jones</i></p> <p>138 Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound in Urology<br /><i>Rogier R. Wildeboer, Jean de la Rosette, Massimo Mischi, & Hessel Wijkstra</i></p> <p>139 Principles of Prostate Magnetic Resonance Imaging<br /><i>Sonia Gaur, Baris Turkbey, & Peter L. Choyke</i></p> <p>140 Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Assessment<br /><i>Henry Tran, Matthew P. Rutman, Doreen E. Chung, & Jerry G. Blaivas</i></p> <p>141 Office-based Cystoscopy: Continued Advances<br /><i>Judson D. Davies & Sam S. Chang</i></p> <p>142 Equipment Setup and Patient Handouts<br /><i>John R. Schwabe, Amanda P. Hughes, Crystal R. Combs, & Gopal H. Badlani</i></p> <p>143 Local Anesthesia for Minimally Invasive Treatment of the Prostate in the Office Setting<br /><i>Arun Rai & Ricardo R. Gonzalez</i></p> <p>144 Laser in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Treatment: Basic Principles<br /><i>Christopher Netsch, Bilal Chughtai, Alexis E. Te, Ahmed M. Elshal, Mostafa M. Elhilali, & Andreas J. Gross</i></p> <p>145 Holmium Laser Therapy of the Prostate<br /><i>Ahmed M. Elshal & Mostafa M. Elhilali</i></p> <p>146 532 nm High-power Transurethral Laser Prostatectomy<br /><i>Bilal Chughtai, Dominique Thomas, & Alexis E. Te</i></p> <p>147 Thulium Lasers<br /><i>Andreas J. Gross & Christopher Netsch</i></p> <p>148 The Prostatic Urethral Lift Procedure Using UroLift Implants: Novel, Minimally Invasive Therapy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia<br /><i>Daniel B. Rukstalis</i></p> <p>149 Goals and Expectations of Ablation Techniques and Emerging Therapies for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: An Editorial<br /><i>Catriona I. MacRae & Peter J. Gilling</i></p> <p>150 Monopolar Transurethral Resection of Prostate<br /><i>Madhu S. Agrawal & Dilip K. Mishra</i></p> <p>151 Ablation of Prostate: Bipolar Resection<br /><i>Jaspreet S. Sandhu</i></p> <p>152 Bipolar Vaporization of the Prostate<br /><i>Ahmet Karakeci, Kyle Richards, & Gopal H. Badlani</i></p> <p>153 Single Port for Prostate Surgery<br /><i>Rene J. Sotelo, Oscar D. Martin Garzon, Camilo Giedelman, Fatima Z. Husain, & Mihir Desai</i></p> <p>154 Bladder Injections for Refractory Overactive Bladder: Intra- and Transvesical Procedures<br /><i>Adam Althaus & Anurag K. Das</i></p> <p>155 STING Procedure for Reflux<br /><i>Steve J. Hodges</i></p> <p>156 Minimally Invasive Therapy for Bladder Pain Syndrome (Interstitial Cystitis)<br /><i>Ricardo Palmerola, Sandeep Gurram, & Robert Moldwin</i></p> <p>157 New Techniques for Resecting Bladder Tumors<br /><i>Alexey G. Martov, Dmitry V. Ergakov, Nikolay A. Baykov, & Zhamshid Okhunov</i></p> <p>158 Incision: Endoscopic Management of Urethral Stenoses<br /><i>Gerald H. Jordan & Kurt A. McCammon</i></p> <p>159 Endoscopic Management of Bladder Neck Contracture Following Radical Prostatectomy<br /><i>Susan MacDonald, R. Caleb Kovell, Joseph Tortora, & Ryan P. Terlecki</i></p> <p>160 Single-incision Slings<br /><i>Michael J. Kennelly & Dina A. Bastawros</i></p> <p>161 Bioinjectables for Stress Urinary Incontinence<br /><i>Ryan Dobbs, Simone Crivellaro, & John J. Smith III</i></p> <p>162 Midurethral Slings for the Treatment of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence<br /><i>Alice Drain & Victor W. Nitti</i></p> <p>163 Maxi/Pubovaginal Sling<br /><i>Gopal H. Badlani & Joao P. Zambon</i></p> <p>164 Mesh Complications Associated with Vaginal Prolapse Surgery<br /><i>Jeffrey S. Schachar & G. Willy Davila</i></p> <p>165 Male Slings for Treatment of Post-prostatectomy Incontinence<br /><i>Ajay K. Singla & Nirmish Singla</i></p> <p>166 Neuromodulation<br /><i>Dayron Rodriguez & Anurag K. Das</i></p> <p>Index</p>

<p><b>THE EDITORS</b> <p><b>ARTHUR D. SMITH, MD,</b> Chairman Emeritus, The<b></b> Smith Institute for Urology, Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, Northwell Health, New York, NY, USA <p><b>GLENN M. PREMINGER, MD,</b> Professor of Urology,<b></b> Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA <p><b>LOUIS R. KAVOUSSI, MD</b>, Chairman of Urology, The Smith Institute for Urology, Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, Northwell Health, New York, NY, USA <p><b>GOPAL H. BADLANI, MD,</b> Professor of Urology and Gynecology, Vice Chair Department of Urology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, USA

<p><b>TWO-VOLUME SET</b> <p><b>THE AUTHORITATIVE GUIDE TO ENDOUROLOGIC PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES, REVISED AND UPDATED</b> <p>The revised fourth edition of <i>Smith's Textbook of Endourology</i> offers a definitive reference book that addresses every aspect of endourologic procedures including methods of access, operative techniques, complications, and postoperative care. Edited by the father of endourology, the textbook contains a step-by-step review of percutaneous surgery, ureteroscopy, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, laparoscopy, and lower urinary tract procedures. The text also explores the most recent changes in robotic and laparoscopic procedures as well as image-guided technologies. In addition, the function of state-of-the-art endourologic instruments is outlined for each procedure. <p>All the chapters have been thoroughly revised to reflect the latest society guidelines; the majority rewritten by new authors to highlight the latest technologies and standard of care. Designed to be accessible, the full-color text contains 1200 illustrations and 20 new chapters that reflect the most recent advances in endourology. The companion website features more than 100 surgical videos that highlight experts performing endourology. <p><b>KEY FEATURES</b> <ul> <li>Offers a comprehensive reference that covers all the techniques and technologies in endourology</li> <li>Includes 20 brand new chapters on the most recent advances in endourology</li> <li>Contains 166 chapters with contributions from the world's leading urologists</li> <li>Presents a full-color reference with outstanding illustrations that are fully downloadable</li> </ul> <p>Written for urologists, <i>Smith's Textbook of Endourology</i> continues to offer an essential reference book that contains a vast amount of extra content and offers information on the latest developments in the field.

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