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Rheology and Processing of Polymer Nanocomposites


Rheology and Processing of Polymer Nanocomposites


1. Aufl.

von: Sabu Thomas, Rene Muller, Jiji Abraham

171,99 €

Verlag: Wiley
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 25.08.2016
ISBN/EAN: 9781118969816
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 616

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Beschreibungen

<p>Rheology and Processing of Polymer Nanocomposites examines the current state of the art and new challenges in the characterization of nanofiller/polymer interactions, nanofiller dispersion, distribution, filler-filler interactions and interfaces in polymer nanocomposites.</p> <p>A one-stop reference resource for important research accomplishments in this area, it benefits academics, researchers, scientists, and engineers in the field of polymer nanocomposites in their daily work.</p>
<p>List of Contributors xiii</p> <p><b>1 Materials for Polymer Nanocomposites 1</b><br /><i>Jiji Abraham, Soney C. George, Rene Muller, Nandakumar Kalarikkal, and Sabu Thomas</i></p> <p>1.1 Introduction, 1</p> <p>1.3 Recent Developments and Opportunities in the Area of Polymer Nanocomposites, 16</p> <p>1.4 Challenges in the Area of Polymer Nanocomposites, 17</p> <p>1.5 Relationships of Macroscopic Rheological Properties to Nanoscale Structural Variables, 18</p> <p>1.6 Conclusion, 19</p> <p>Acknowledgments, 20</p> <p>References, 20</p> <p><b>2 Manufacturing Polymer Nanocomposites 29</b><br /><i>Yuvaraj Haldorai and Jae-Jin Shim</i></p> <p>2.1 Introduction, 29</p> <p>2.2 Nanofillers, 30</p> <p>2.3 Polymer Matrices, 36</p> <p>2.4 Preparation of Nanocomposites, 37</p> <p>2.5 Characterization, 58</p> <p>2.6 Conclusions, 60</p> <p>References, 61</p> <p><b>3 Rheology and Processing of Polymer Nanocomposites: Theory, Practice, and New Challenges 69</b><br /><i>Jean-Charles Majesté</i></p> <p>3.1 Introduction, 69</p> <p>3.2 Viscoelasticity of Nanocomposites, 72</p> <p>3.3 Flow Properties of Nanocomposites, 92</p> <p>3.4 Theory and Modeling of Nanocomposites Rheology, 103</p> <p>3.5 Processing of Nanocomposites, 119</p> <p>3.6 Conclusion and Futures Challenges, 125</p> <p>Acknowledgments, 127</p> <p>References, 127</p> <p><b>4 Mixing of Polymers Using the Elongational Flow Mixer (RMX®) 135</b><br /><i>Rigoberto Ibarra-Gómez and René Muller</i></p> <p>4.1 Introduction, 135</p> <p>4.2 Polymer Blends, 136</p> <p>4.3 Polymer Nanocomposites, 147</p> <p>4.4 Elongational Flow Mixer (RMX®), 151</p> <p>4.5 RMX® Mixing of Polymer Blends, 158</p> <p>4.6 Mixing of Polymer Nanocomposites, 173</p> <p>4.7 Concluding Remarks, 182</p> <p>References, 182</p> <p><b>5 Rheology and Processing of Polymer/Layered Silicate Nanocomposites 187</b><br /><i>Masami Okamoto</i></p> <p>5.1 Introduction, 187</p> <p>5.2 Nanostructure Development, 189</p> <p>5.3 Novel Compounding Methods for Delamination of OMLFs, 199</p> <p>5.4 Nanostructure and Rheological Properties, 202</p> <p>5.5 Nanocomposite Foams, 222</p> <p>5.6 Future Prospects, 230</p> <p>References, 230</p> <p><b>6 Processing and Rheological Behaviors of CNT/Polymer Nanocomposites 235</b><br /><i>Mohan Raja, Modigunta Jeevan Kumar Reddy, Kwang Ho Won, Jae Ik Kim, Sang Hun Cha, Han Na Bae, Dae Hyeon Song, Sung Hun Ryu, and Andikkadu Masilamani Shanmugharaj</i></p> <p>6.1 Introduction, 235</p> <p>6.2 Processing Techniques of Polymer/CNT Nanocomposites, 237</p> <p>6.3 Rheological Properties of Polymer/Carbon Nanotube Composites, 254</p> <p>6.4 Summary, 274</p> <p>Acknowledgment, 274</p> <p>References, 274</p> <p><b>7 Unusual Phase Separation in PS Rich Blends with PVME in Presence of MWNTs 279</b><br /><i>Priti Xavier and Suryasarathi Bose</i></p> <p>7.1 Introduction, 279</p> <p>7.2 Experimental Methods, 280</p> <p>7.3 Theory Background, 281</p> <p>7.4 Results and Discussion, 284</p> <p>7.5 Conclusions, 291</p> <p>Acknowledgements, 291</p> <p>References, 291</p> <p><b>8 Rheology and Processing of Polymer/POSS Nanocomposites 293</b><br /><i>Krzysztof Pielichowski, Tomasz M. Majka, and Konstantinos N. Raftopoulos</i></p> <p>8.1 Introduction, 293</p> <p>8.2 Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes, 296</p> <p>8.3 Processing of Polymer/POSS Nanocomposites, 299</p> <p>8.4 Rheological Behavior of POSS-Based Polymer Nanocomposites, 314</p> <p>8.5 Conclusions, 318</p> <p>Acknowledgments, 320</p> <p>References, 320</p> <p><b>9 Polymer and Composite Nanofiber: Electrospinning Parameters and Rheology Properties 329</b><br /><i>Palaniswamy Suresh Kumar, Sundaramurthy Jayaraman, and Gurdev Singh</i></p> <p>9.1 Introduction, 329</p> <p>9.2 Electrospinning, 331</p> <p>9.3 Electrospinning Process Parameters, 333</p> <p>9.4 Polymer-Based Nanofiber and its Rheology, 337</p> <p>9.5 Nanofiber and its Polymer Composites, 348</p> <p>9.6 Conclusion, 351</p> <p>References, 351</p> <p><b>10 Rheology and Processing of Inorganic Nanomaterials and Quantum Dots/Polymer Nanocomposites 355</b><br /><i>Sneha Mohan, Jiji Abraham, Oluwatobi S. Oluwafemi, Nandakumar Kalarikkal, and Sabu Thomas</i></p> <p>10.1 Inorganic Nanoparticle Filled Polymer Nanocomposites, 356</p> <p>10.2 Fabrication of Inorganic Nanoparticle Filled Polymer Nanocomposites, 356</p> <p>10.3 Why Rheological Study is Important for Polymer Nanocomposites, 357</p> <p>10.4 Rheology of Quantum Dot Based Polymer Nanocomposites, 359</p> <p>10.5 Metal Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Polymer Nanocomposites, 366</p> <p>10.6 Conclusion, 379</p> <p>References, 379</p> <p><b>11 Rheology and Processing of Laponite/Polymer Nanocomposites 383</b><br /><i>Huili Li, Wenchen Ren, Jinlong Zhu, Shimei Xu, and Jide Wang</i></p> <p>11.1 Introduction, 383</p> <p>11.2 Rheology, 384</p> <p>11.3 Processing, 388</p> <p>11.4 Conclusions and Outlook, 399</p> <p>Acknowledgement, 400</p> <p>References, 400</p> <p><b>12 Graphene-Based Nanocomposites: Mechanical, Thermal, Electrical, and Rheological Properties 405</b><br /><i>Rachid Bouhfid, Hamid Essabir, and Abou el kacem Qaiss</i></p> <p>12.1 Introduction, 405</p> <p>12.2 Graphene, 407</p> <p>12.3 The Use of Graphene in Nanocomposite Materials, 408</p> <p>12.4 Nanocomposite Characterization, 412</p> <p>12.5 Conclusion, 425</p> <p>12.6 Future Perspective, 425</p> <p>References, 426</p> <p><b>13 Processing, Rheology, and Electrical Properties of Polymer/Nanocarbon Black Composites 431</b><br /><i>Luís C. Costa and Manuel P. Graça</i></p> <p>13.1 Introduction, 431</p> <p>13.2 Experimental, 435</p> <p>13.3 Electrical Properties of Carbon Black Composites and Applications, 437</p> <p>13.4 Conclusion, 447</p> <p>References, 447</p> <p><b>14 Rheology and Processing of Nanocellulose, Nanochitin, and Nanostarch/Polymer Bionanocomposites 453</b><br /><i>Carmen-Alice Teaca and Ruxanda Bodirlau<br /><br /></i>14.1 Introduction, 453</p> <p>14.2 Biopolymers as Nanofillers for Polymer/Nanocomposites, 455</p> <p>14.3 Potential Applications of Polysaccharide Nanofillers/Polymer Nanocomposites, 478</p> <p>14.4 Conclusions and Future Perspectives, 481</p> <p>References, 482</p> <p><b>15 Rheology and Processing of Nanoparticle Filled Polymer Blend Nanocomposites 491</b><br /><i>Chongwen Huang and Wei Yu</i></p> <p>15.1 Rheology of Polymer Blends, 491</p> <p>15.2 Effect of Nanoparticles on the Morphology of Polymer Blend, 509</p> <p>15.3 Rheology of Nanoparticles Filled Polymer Blend, 531</p> <p>15.4 Summary, 540</p> <p>References, 541</p> <p><b>16 Rheology as a Tool for Studying In Situ Polymerized Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites 551</b><br /><i>Guo-Hua Hu, Philippe Marchal, Sandrine Hoppe, and Christian Penu</i></p> <p>16.1 Introduction, 551</p> <p>16.2 Basic Principles of Rheokinetics, 552</p> <p>16.3 Rheokinetics of In Situ Polymerization of Carbon Nanotube/Monomer Systems, 560</p> <p>16.4 Rheological Percolation Threshold of Carbon Nanotube-Based Nanocomposites, 567</p> <p>16.5 Concluding Remarks, 581</p> <p>References, 581</p> <p>Index 587</p>
<p><b>Prof. Sabu Thomas</b>, Hon. Director,Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Director, School of Chamical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam Kerala, India</p> <p><b>Prof. Dr. Rene Muller</b>, Laboratoire d'Ingenierie des Polymeres pour l.es Hautes Technologies, Equipe d'Accueil Conventionnee 4379, Ecole Europeenne de Chimie, Polymeres et Materiaux, Universite de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.</p> <p><b>Jiji Abraham</b>, Research Scholar, Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam Kerala, India.</p>

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